Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Yorkton--MelvilleMore information: Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)]
	Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	71,220	...	...
Population, 2016¹	71,031	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellings²	37,588	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	30,871	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,801.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	71,220	35,765	35,455
0 to 14 years	12,570	6,365	6,210
0 to 4 years	3,730	1,935	1,800
5 to 9 years	4,235	2,105	2,135
10 to 14 years	4,600	2,325	2,275
15 to 64 years	41,270	21,100	20,175
15 to 19 years	3,970	2,130	1,840
20 to 24 years	3,205	1,680	1,520
25 to 29 years	3,475	1,840	1,635
30 to 34 years	3,785	1,955	1,835
35 to 39 years	4,035	1,995	2,040
40 to 44 years	4,125	2,100	2,025
45 to 49 years	3,955	1,975	1,985
50 to 54 years	4,170	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	5,045	2,530	2,515
60 to 64 years	5,505	2,835	2,670
65 years and over	17,380	8,305	9,075
65 to 69 years	5,235	2,695	2,545
70 to 74 years	4,190	2,070	2,125
75 to 79 years	3,000	1,435	1,560
80 to 84 years	2,325	1,080	1,245
85 years and over	2,630	1,025	1,605
85 to 89 years	1,500	645	850
90 to 94 years	830	315	515
95 to 99 years	255	65	190
100 years and over	50	0	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	17.8	17.5
15 to 64 years	57.9	59.0	56.9
65 years and over	24.4	23.2	25.6
85 years and over	3.7	2.9	4.5
Average age of the population	44.1	43.4	44.9
Median age of the population	45.6	44.4	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	30,870	...	...
Single-detached house	26,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	730	...	...
Row house	625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	935	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	30,875	...	...
1 person	10,240	...	...
2 persons	11,880	...	...
3 persons	3,245	...	...
4 persons	3,145	...	...
5 or more persons	2,360	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,555	35,035	34,515
Average household size	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	58,650	29,400	29,250
Married or living common-law	35,535	17,800	17,735
Married	30,140	15,115	15,030
Living common-law	5,390	2,685	2,700
Living common law - Never married	3,845	1,920	1,925
Living common law - Separated	190	100	85
Living common law - Divorced	1,175	595	585
Living common law - Widowed	180	65	110
Not married and not living common-law	23,120	11,600	11,520
Not married and not living common law - Never married	13,595	8,215	5,380
Not married and not living common law - Separated	1,340	665	670
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	3,305	1,640	1,670
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	4,875	1,080	3,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	20,060	...	...
2 persons	11,830	...	...
3 persons	3,200	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	20,055	...	...
Total couple families	17,345	...	...
Married couples	14,655	...	...
With children⁶	5,945	...	...
Without children	8,715	...	...
Common-law couples	2,690	...	...
With children⁶	1,155	...	...
Without children	1,535	...	...
Total one-parent families	2,705	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	1,995	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	715	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	69,560	35,040	34,515
Total - Persons in census families	56,350	28,175	28,175
Married spouses or common-law partners	34,695	17,335	17,360
Parents in one-parent families	2,710	715	1,995
Children⁶	18,945	10,130	8,820
In a two-parent family	14,480	7,655	6,825
In a one-parent family	4,470	2,475	1,990
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,205	6,860	6,345
Living alone	10,240	5,230	5,010
Living with other relatives⁷	1,300	695	610
Living with non-relatives only	1,665	940	730
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	30,870	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	18,785	...	...
Couple-family households	16,670	...	...
With children⁶	6,725	...	...
Without children	9,940	...	...
One-parent-family households	2,120	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	55	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	570	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	835	...	...
One-person households	10,240	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	57,055	28,715	28,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	55,100	27,670	27,430
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,800	44,400	34,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	55,150	27,710	27,440
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	35,600	40,000	31,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	49,570	25,330	24,235
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	31,600	38,800	25,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	39,610	21,250	18,360
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	32,000	37,200	27,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	49,440	24,525	24,920
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,300	8,800	11,500
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,070	2,860	2,210
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,280	6,650	5,800
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	10,390	4,985	5,405
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	56,930	28,665	28,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	55,080	27,625	27,455
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	48,360	56,250	40,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	55,140	27,670	27,470
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,920	46,040	35,720
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	49,425	25,250	24,175
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,680	51,650	33,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	39,470	21,200	18,270
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,520	49,720	34,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	49,285	24,345	24,930
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	11,270	10,260	12,250
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,955	2,775	2,180
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,640	7,520	7,800
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	10,425	5,010	5,415
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,820	8,620	9,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	56,930	28,665	28,265
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	18,560	10,970	7,590
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	55,200	61,200	49,600
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	62,650	68,500	54,250
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	14,415	6,910	7,505
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	19,000	23,600	16,400
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	29,200	36,080	22,880
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	79.2	84.0	72.4
Employment income (%)¹⁹	63.0	67.8	56.2
Government transfers (%)²⁰	20.8	16.1	27.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.3	3.3	5.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	3.5	2.8	4.4
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	57,055	28,715	28,335
Without total income	1,955	1,045	910
With total income	55,100	27,675	27,425
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,530	2,115	2,415
$10,000 to $19,999	7,280	3,145	4,130
$20,000 to $29,999	9,685	4,150	5,540
$30,000 to $39,999	6,955	3,070	3,880
$40,000 to $49,999	6,385	2,940	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	5,050	2,525	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,135	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	2,735	1,680	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,250	825
$90,000 to $99,999	1,670	950	715
$100,000 and over	4,995	3,710	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	3,605	2,555	1,045
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,150	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	57,055	28,715	28,335
Without after-tax income	1,905	1,005	900
With after-tax income	55,145	27,705	27,435
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,790	2,240	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	7,530	3,265	4,270
$20,000 to $29,999	10,735	4,645	6,095
$30,000 to $39,999	8,215	3,700	4,520
$40,000 to $49,999	7,335	3,660	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	5,300	2,915	2,380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	2,110	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,590	1,485	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	1,005	655
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	765	315
$100,000 and over	2,430	1,925	510
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	1,245	320
$125,000 and over	865	685	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	57,055	28,715	28,335
Without employment income	17,440	7,465	9,975
With employment income	39,610	21,250	18,360
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,745	3,425
$5,000 to $9,999	3,075	1,425	1,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,820	2,315	2,505
$20,000 to $29,999	3,925	1,820	2,110
$30,000 to $39,999	3,755	1,740	2,020
$40,000 to $49,999	3,485	1,695	1,790
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	1,455	1,365
$60,000 to $69,999	2,260	1,340	920
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	1,095	630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,505	920	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	750	550
$100,000 and over	3,775	2,955	815
$100,000 to $124,999	1,715	1,190	525
$125,000 and over	2,055	1,770	290
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	57,055	28,715	28,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	54,120	27,155	26,965
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,200	44,000	31,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	54,135	27,155	26,980
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	39,600	29,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	48,890	24,960	23,930
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	32,800	40,800	26,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	39,390	21,190	18,200
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	33,200	39,200	28,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	47,500	23,765	23,735
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,400	2,840	8,300
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	4,620	2,565	2,055
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,500	6,750	6,200
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	56,930	28,665	28,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	54,060	27,130	26,930
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	46,600	54,950	38,160
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	54,085	27,135	26,950
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	39,560	45,360	33,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	48,760	24,905	23,855
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	43,160	52,450	33,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	39,190	21,130	18,060
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	42,880	50,120	34,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	47,345	23,675	23,675
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,770	7,860	9,680
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	4,675	2,555	2,120
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,990	7,910	8,090
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	56,930	28,665	28,265
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	18,365	10,870	7,500
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	52,000	58,800	46,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	59,800	65,800	51,120
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	13,500	6,470	7,030
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	23,200	29,000	20,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	33,280	41,320	25,880
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	83.6	87.6	77.8
Employment income (%)	66.8	71.0	60.4
Government transfers (%)	16.5	12.5	22.3
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.5	1.4	1.7
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	30,870	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	70,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	63,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	10,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	35,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	32,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	20,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	82,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	30,790	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	86,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	73,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	45,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	38,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	20,595	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	106,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	90,200	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	30,870	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	30,870	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,995	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	20,065	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	91,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	81,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	10,010	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	82,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	73,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	7,145	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	123,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	107,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	58,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	56,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	11,905	6,170	5,735
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	34,800	38,800	32,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	32,400	35,200	30,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	19,995	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	106,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	89,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,920	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	96,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	81,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,215	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	133,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	112,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,505	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	67,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	61,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	11,865	6,180	5,690
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	45,400	50,720	39,680
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	38,720	41,600	35,600
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	69,555	35,040	34,520
0 to 17 years	14,985	7,660	7,330
0 to 5 years	4,505	2,300	2,205
18 to 64 years	38,345	19,495	18,850
65 years and over	16,225	7,880	8,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,300	5,540	5,760
0 to 17 years	2,700	1,445	1,260
0 to 5 years	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	4,925	2,565	2,360
65 years and over	3,675	1,530	2,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.8	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.9	17.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	20.6	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	13.2	12.5
65 years and over (%)	22.6	19.4	25.7
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	66,575	33,535	33,040
0 to 17 years	13,735	7,050	6,690
0 to 5 years	4,140	2,110	2,025
18 to 64 years	36,830	18,715	18,110
65 years and over	16,015	7,770	8,245
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,045	1,165	880
0 to 17 years	450	260	195
0 to 5 years	130	70	55
18 to 64 years	1,365	785	580
65 years and over	225	125	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.5	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.6	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.5	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	4.2	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.6	1.2
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	69,555	35,040	34,520
In bottom half of the distribution	40,330	19,860	20,470
In bottom decile	9,085	4,565	4,520
In second decile	9,045	4,210	4,835
In third decile	7,610	3,720	3,895
In fourth decile	7,415	3,720	3,690
In fifth decile	7,170	3,640	3,525
In top half of the distribution	29,225	15,180	14,045
In sixth decile	6,580	3,355	3,225
In seventh decile	6,515	3,370	3,140
In eighth decile	6,000	3,110	2,895
In ninth decile	5,850	3,050	2,795
In top decile	4,285	2,295	1,990
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	69,555	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.324	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.455	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.286	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.8	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	70,130	35,325	34,800
English only	68,420	34,560	33,860
French only	10	5	5
English and French	1,500	655	845
Neither English nor French	200	110	95
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	70,130	35,325	34,800
English	69,510	35,020	34,490
French	400	195	205
English and French	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	185	95	90
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	70,130	35,325	34,800
Single responses	68,770	34,675	34,100
Official languages	62,200	31,410	30,790
English	61,710	31,175	30,535
French	495	240	250
Non-official languages	6,570	3,260	3,310
Indigenous languages³⁹	420	210	215
Algonquian languages	405	200	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	35	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	35	10	20
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	5	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	5	15
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	370	190	180
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	370	190	180
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	350	180	175
Ojibway, n.o.s.	15	5	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	6,150	3,050	3,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15
Amharic	5	5	0
Arabic	35	20	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	5	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,325	630	690
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	25	15	15
Cebuano	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10
Ilocano	50	20	35
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	5	5	5
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,145	550	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	70	45
Kannada	5	5	0
Malayalam	95	55	35
Tamil	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,200	2,110	2,090
Albanian	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,090	1,015	1,075
Baltic languages	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,080	1,015	1,070
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50
Russian	200	95	105
Rusyn	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,710	830	875
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,315	670	640
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	890	450	440
German	865	440	430
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	395	215	180
Afrikaans	175	90	85
Dutch	80	55	30
Low German, n.o.s.	85	45	40
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5
Scandinavian languages	30	10	15
Danish	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	485	270	220
Indo-Aryan languages	450	245	200
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0
Gujarati	135	80	55
Hindi	45	30	20
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	110	95
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5
Urdu	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	30	15	15
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	5	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	10
Romanian	10	5	10
Spanish	225	115	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10
Korean	50	30	25
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	115
Chinese languages	210	95	115
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	85	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10
Hungarian	70	25	40
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	655	705
English and French	120	60	55
English and non-official language(s)	1,110	535	575
French and non-official language(s)	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5
Multiple non-official languages	105	50	60
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	70,130	35,325	34,800
English	64,505	32,490	32,010
French	45	20	25
Non-official language	1,185	615	565
Indigenous³⁹	55	30	20
Non-Indigenous	1,130	585	540
English and French	210	90	115
English and non-official language(s)	4,025	2,015	2,015
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	55	25	30
Multiple non-official languages	105	65	40
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	70,130	35,325	34,800
Single responses	69,200	34,860	34,335
Official languages	66,690	33,565	33,125
English	66,635	33,535	33,095
French	55	30	30
Non-official languages	2,510	1,295	1,210
Indigenous languages³⁹	80	45	35
Algonquian languages	80	45	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	10	5	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	5	5	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	40	30
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	70	40	30
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	65	35	30
Ojibway, n.o.s.	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	2,425	1,250	1,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	770	385	385
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	10	5	5
Cebuano	30	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5
Ilocano	25	10	15
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	680	340	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,315	695	620
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150
Baltic languages	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	145	145
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10
Russian	65	35	35
Rusyn	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	90	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	290	250
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	350	190	155
German	345	190	155
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	190	100	90
Afrikaans	100	55	50
Dutch	15	10	5
Low German, n.o.s.	65	35	30
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	320	170	155
Indo-Aryan languages	290	150	140
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45
Hindi	20	10	10
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	60
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	25	15	15
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	130	75	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	75	85
Chinese languages	165	75	85
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	80	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	930	465	470
English and French	35	10	25
English and non-official language(s)	885	445	440
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	70,130	35,330	34,800
None	66,510	33,520	32,985
English	1,055	530	520
French	180	75	100
Non-official language	2,015	1,000	1,020
Indigenous³⁹	220	105	115
Non-Indigenous	1,800	895	910
English and French	5	5	5
English and non-official language(s)	180	85	90
French and non-official language(s)	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	155	85	70
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	69,565	35,025	34,540
Official languages	69,370	34,915	34,450
English	69,360	34,915	34,450
French	1,485	645	840
Non-official languages	8,825	4,390	4,440
Indigenous languages³⁹	780	430	350
Algonquian languages	710	390	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	135	90	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	135	90	50
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	15	15	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	55	40	15
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	70	40	35
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	595	320	280
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	590	310	280
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	555	295	260
Ojibway, n.o.s.	50	30	20
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	35	25	15
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	0	10
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10
Non-Indigenous languages	8,055	3,970	4,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	30
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	10	0	10
Hausa	10	0	10
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	55	20
Amharic	10	0	0
Arabic	40	30	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,795	865	925
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	50	30	20
Cebuano	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	35	30
Ilocano	60	35	25
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,725	825	900
Waray-Waray	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25
Creole languages	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	130	75	55
Tamil	45	15	25
Telugu	40	20	20
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,430	2,675	2,755
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,560	1,230	1,330
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,550	1,230	1,320
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	135	70	65
Russian	360	175	180
Rusyn	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	15
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0
Serbian	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,210	1,060	1,150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,625	790	835
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	950	455	495
German	930	450	485
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	50	20	30
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	625	330	295
Afrikaans	305	160	150
Dutch	85	45	40
Low German, n.o.s.	145	75	60
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	90	40	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	85	30	45
Danish	20	0	20
Icelandic	15	10	0
Norwegian	45	20	15
Swedish	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	760	410	345
Indo-Aryan languages	735	405	330
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15
Gujarati	175	115	60
Hindi	375	225	150
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	145	155
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	120	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	30	15	15
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	270	255
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10
Portuguese	55	10	45
Romanian	10	0	10
Spanish	455	255	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15
Korean	55	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	125	80
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	70	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25
American Sign Language	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	105	130
Chinese languages	230	105	130
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	55	90
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	125	60	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	25	55
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	25	45
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	69,560	35,025	34,540
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	8,765	4,340	4,425
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	8,615	4,265	4,355
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,795	2,830	2,965
Métis	2,810	1,430	1,385
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	60	35	25
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	90	45	45
Non-Indigenous identity	60,795	30,680	30,115
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	69,560	35,025	34,540
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	5,485	2,655	2,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,075	32,365	31,715
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	30,790	...	...
Owner	24,200	...	...
Renter	5,760	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	30,790	...	...
Condominium	925	...	...
Not condominium	29,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	30,790	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...
1 bedroom	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	30,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,005	...	...
5 rooms	4,860	...	...
6 rooms	5,225	...	...
7 rooms	4,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	30,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,400	...	...
More than one person per room	395	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	30,790	...	...
Suitable	29,790	...	...
Not suitable	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	30,790	...	...
1960 or before	8,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,125	...	...
2011 to 2015	1,520	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	30,790	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	28,110	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	30,790	...	...
One-maintainer household	17,705	...	...
Two-maintainer household	12,580	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	30,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,020	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	27,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	30,790	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	6,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	3,135	...	...
Not suitable only	820	...	...
Major repairs needed only	2,275	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	45	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	275	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	125	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	10	...	...
Acceptable housing	24,110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	26,880	...	...
In core need	3,215	...	...
Not in core need	23,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	45.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	7.8	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	8.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	660	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	908	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	200,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	218,600	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	24.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	31.6	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	884	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	835	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	6.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	263	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	69,560	35,020	34,540
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	5,540	2,770	2,770
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	5,475	2,735	2,735
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	4,770	2,335	2,435
Métis single ancestry	710	405	300
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	3,365	1,635	1,730
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	3,275	1,615	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,675	810	865
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,600	805	795
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	90	25	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	85	20	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	60,655	30,615	30,045
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	69,565	35,025	34,540
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	66,555	33,470	33,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,580	7,350	7,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,980	26,120	25,865
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	3,005	1,555	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	69,565	35,025	34,540
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	64,150	32,365	31,785
Immigrants⁸¹	4,775	2,330	2,440
Before 1980	570	260	305
1980 to 1990	190	105	80
1991 to 2000	260	140	120
2001 to 2010	965	430	535
2011 to 2021⁸²	2,790	1,395	1,390
2011 to 2015	1,520	730	785
2016 to 2021	1,275	665	610
Non-permanent residents⁸³	640	330	315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	4,770	2,330	2,440
Under 5 years	470	230	240
5 to 14 years	950	530	425
15 to 24 years	660	325	335
25 to 44 years	2,355	1,100	1,255
45 years and over	340	155	190
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	4,770	2,330	2,440
Americas	675	325	345
Brazil	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	30	60
Mexico	140	70	70
Peru	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0
United States of America	260	125	135
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	55
Europe	1,140	540	605
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0
France	20	10	10
Germany	155	85	70
Greece	15	0	10
Hungary	15	0	15
Italy	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	40	15
Poland	70	25	50
Portugal	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20
Serbia⁸⁶	20	15	10
Ukraine	220	95	120
United Kingdom⁸⁷	310	150	165
Other places of birth in Europe	205	85	115
Africa	425	235	190
Algeria	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	85	65
Other places of birth in Africa	105	60	45
Asia	2,505	1,205	1,300
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	20	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	160	75	85
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0
Philippines	1,760	825	930
Viet Nam	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0
India	365	205	165
Pakistan	65	35	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	35	30
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	20	20	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	1,270	665	610
Americas	215	115	105
Brazil	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	30	35
Mexico	70	40	35
United States of America	20	10	10
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15
Europe	140	65	80
France	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25
United Kingdom⁸⁷	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30
Africa	185	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0
Eritrea	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	30
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15
Asia	725	375	350
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	25	10	10
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
India	255	145	105
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15
Philippines	410	205	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	69,565	35,025	34,540
First generation¹⁰⁰	5,685	2,805	2,880
Second generation¹⁰¹	7,810	3,810	4,000
Third generation or more¹⁰²	56,070	28,410	27,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	4,205	2,070	2,135
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	3,360	1,765	1,600
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	1,315	905	410
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	2,045	860	1,190
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	740	250	490
Refugees¹⁰⁸	95	50	40
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	4,205	2,070	2,135
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	10	0	10
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	1,150	640	515
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	140	100	40
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	175	95	75
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	10	0	10
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	2,715	1,230	1,485
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	69,565	35,025	34,540
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	4,650	2,305	2,350
South Asian	915	520	395
Chinese	290	130	165
Black	545	270	280
Filipino	2,225	1,030	1,195
Arab	25	25	0
Latin American	250	135	115
Southeast Asian	105	45	55
West Asian	55	30	25
Korean	50	25	25
Japanese	60	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	60	35	30
Multiple visible minorities	70	40	30
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	64,910	32,720	32,190
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	69,565	35,025	34,540
Canadian	7,280	3,740	3,545
English	13,930	6,810	7,125
Irish	7,780	3,780	4,000
Scottish	10,570	5,080	5,490
French, n.o.s.¹²²	5,085	2,505	2,580
German	17,050	8,625	8,420
Chinese	355	160	195
Italian	455	230	225
Indian (India)	505	280	225
Ukrainian	17,705	8,905	8,800
Dutch	1,750	930	825
Polish	6,295	3,295	3,005
Québécois	15	0	10
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	1,140	545	595
Filipino	2,015	960	1,055
French Canadian	210	90	125
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	650	360	295
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	2,405	1,185	1,220
Métis	2,460	1,260	1,195
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	410	215	195
Russian	2,345	1,160	1,185
Norwegian	4,680	2,340	2,335
Welsh	960	460	500
Portuguese	60	20	40
American	495	250	240
Spanish	235	75	165
Swedish	2,950	1,580	1,370
Hungarian	2,705	1,385	1,320
Acadian	15	10	0
Pakistani	120	85	35
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	40	20	25
Jewish	45	20	25
Punjabi	115	35	80
Vietnamese	25	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	15	15	0
Greek	70	25	45
Jamaican	110	50	60
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	235	95	140
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	1,110	500	605
Korean	55	20	25
Romanian	615	305	310
Lebanese	50	35	20
Iranian	15	10	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	190	105	80
Danish	650	305	350
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	555	255	295
Sikh	25	15	10
Austrian	1,265	695	570
Belgian	540	270	275
Haitian	10	0	0
Hindu	115	75	40
Mexican	220	115	105
Mennonite	490	255	235
Swiss	255	100	155
Finnish	365	185	180
Sri Lankan	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15
Japanese	90	40	55
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	40	10	25
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	215	120	90
Muslim	30	10	20
Egyptian	15	15	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,345	665	675
Colombian	20	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0
Czech	705	360	340
Syrian	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	80	40	40
Serbian	75	40	35
Ojibway	385	200	185
Newfoundlander	50	35	15
Hong Konger	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	15	10
Persian	25	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20
Nigerian	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0
Slovak	105	75	35
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	85	55	30
Somali	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	20
African Caribbean	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	30	20	15
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	25	0
South African	310	135	170
Australian	50	15	30
Palestinian	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	35	25	10

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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