Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Portage--LisgarMore information: Manitoba [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)]
	Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	100,417	...	...
Population, 2016¹	97,354	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellings²	37,474	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	35,428	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,559.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	100,420	50,040	50,375
0 to 14 years	23,060	11,765	11,290
0 to 4 years	7,280	3,710	3,565
5 to 9 years	8,000	4,110	3,895
10 to 14 years	7,785	3,950	3,835
15 to 64 years	61,430	30,890	30,540
15 to 19 years	7,025	3,685	3,340
20 to 24 years	6,150	3,290	2,855
25 to 29 years	6,005	3,045	2,955
30 to 34 years	6,385	3,115	3,265
35 to 39 years	6,400	3,180	3,220
40 to 44 years	5,870	2,900	2,970
45 to 49 years	5,635	2,795	2,845
50 to 54 years	5,605	2,805	2,800
55 to 59 years	6,175	3,025	3,150
60 to 64 years	6,180	3,050	3,135
65 years and over	15,925	7,385	8,540
65 to 69 years	5,020	2,485	2,540
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,945	2,060
75 to 79 years	2,825	1,340	1,490
80 to 84 years	1,995	900	1,095
85 years and over	2,070	715	1,360
85 to 89 years	1,160	445	715
90 to 94 years	670	210	460
95 to 99 years	210	50	160
100 years and over	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.0	23.5	22.4
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.7	60.6
65 years and over	15.9	14.8	17.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	37.8	36.9	38.7
Median age of the population	36.0	35.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	35,430	...	...
Single-detached house	27,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,325	...	...
Row house	1,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	35,425	...	...
1 person	8,680	...	...
2 persons	12,500	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...
4 persons	4,895	...	...
5 or more persons	4,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	94,580	47,480	47,100
Average household size	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	77,355	38,275	39,080
Married or living common-law	49,010	24,410	24,600
Married	44,225	22,025	22,200
Living common-law	4,780	2,380	2,400
Living common law - Never married	3,415	1,700	1,720
Living common law - Separated	245	125	125
Living common law - Divorced	995	510	485
Living common law - Widowed	120	45	70
Not married and not living common-law	28,350	13,865	14,480
Not married and not living common law - Never married	20,095	11,120	8,980
Not married and not living common law - Separated	1,470	685	785
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	2,770	1,210	1,560
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	4,010	845	3,165
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	26,190	...	...
2 persons	12,680	...	...
3 persons	4,505	...	...
4 persons	4,775	...	...
5 or more persons	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	2.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	26,195	...	...
Total couple families	23,220	...	...
Married couples	20,835	...	...
With children⁶	11,140	...	...
Without children	9,690	...	...
Common-law couples	2,395	...	...
With children⁶	1,045	...	...
Without children	1,345	...	...
Total one-parent families	2,970	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	2,245	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	720	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	94,580	47,480	47,100
Total - Persons in census families	82,250	41,350	40,890
Married spouses or common-law partners	46,445	23,210	23,235
Parents in one-parent families	2,970	720	2,250
Children⁶	32,830	17,425	15,410
In a two-parent family	27,675	14,625	13,045
In a one-parent family	5,160	2,800	2,360
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,330	6,125	6,205
Living alone	8,680	4,080	4,595
Living with other relatives⁷	1,735	860	875
Living with non-relatives only	1,915	1,185	730
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	35,430	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	24,410	...	...
Couple-family households	22,040	...	...
With children⁶	11,555	...	...
Without children	10,480	...	...
One-parent-family households	2,375	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	105	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	810	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	955	...	...
One-person households	8,675	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	73,015	36,490	36,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	70,705	35,380	35,320
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,800	46,400	32,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	70,805	35,435	35,375
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,400	40,400	29,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	64,345	33,190	31,155
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	33,200	42,400	24,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	53,475	28,925	24,550
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,800	42,400	25,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	63,075	31,360	31,715
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,850	3,360	9,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	7,555	4,055	3,495
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	4,560	4,880	4,320
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	12,805	5,750	7,060
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,500	6,000	7,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	73,095	36,570	36,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	70,775	35,455	35,320
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	47,320	54,750	39,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	70,860	35,495	35,360
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	39,280	44,600	33,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	64,640	33,305	31,335
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,520	50,960	33,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	53,485	28,935	24,550
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,080	49,400	33,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	63,180	31,555	31,630
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,470	7,730	11,200
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	7,730	4,320	3,410
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,900	5,710	6,140
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	12,865	5,875	6,985
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,730	7,590	7,850
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	73,095	36,575	36,520
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	26,940	17,280	9,660
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	52,000	55,200	46,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	60,650	64,700	53,350
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	20,155	8,755	11,395
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	18,000	21,200	15,900
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	24,900	28,800	21,920
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	82.2	87.4	74.8
Employment income (%)¹⁹	67.2	73.6	58.4
Government transfers (%)²⁰	17.9	12.6	25.2
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.1	3.0	5.6
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	3.0	2.3	3.9
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	73,020	36,490	36,525
Without total income	2,315	1,110	1,210
With total income	70,700	35,385	35,320
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,570	2,740	3,830
$10,000 to $19,999	8,985	3,300	5,690
$20,000 to $29,999	11,305	4,455	6,850
$30,000 to $39,999	9,750	4,175	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	9,185	4,930	4,255
$50,000 to $59,999	7,095	4,230	2,860
$60,000 to $69,999	5,045	3,120	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	2,255	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	1,970	1,135	835
$100,000 and over	4,675	3,410	1,265
$100,000 to $149,999	3,340	2,370	975
$150,000 and over	1,335	1,040	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	73,020	36,490	36,525
Without after-tax income	2,210	1,050	1,155
With after-tax income	70,810	35,435	35,370
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,955	2,885	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	9,810	3,660	6,150
$20,000 to $29,999	13,215	5,260	7,955
$30,000 to $39,999	12,015	5,760	6,260
$40,000 to $49,999	10,220	5,975	4,240
$50,000 to $59,999	6,850	4,215	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	4,320	2,715	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	2,930	1,735	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	1,075	520
$90,000 to $99,999	990	705	280
$100,000 and over	1,905	1,440	465
$100,000 to $124,999	990	725	265
$125,000 and over	915	720	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	73,020	36,490	36,525
Without employment income	19,545	7,565	11,980
With employment income	53,475	28,925	24,545
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,635	2,890	3,745
$5,000 to $9,999	4,185	1,655	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	6,950	3,015	3,935
$20,000 to $29,999	6,065	2,600	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,265	3,255	3,010
$40,000 to $49,999	6,005	3,730	2,280
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	3,000	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	2,305	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,605	775
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,285	790
$90,000 to $99,999	1,505	910	595
$100,000 and over	3,470	2,680	790
$100,000 to $124,999	1,825	1,355	475
$125,000 and over	1,640	1,325	315
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	73,015	36,490	36,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	68,470	34,200	34,270
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,200	45,200	30,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	68,490	34,200	34,290
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	32,800	39,200	27,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	62,915	32,360	30,550
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	42,800	25,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	53,045	28,540	24,510
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,800	42,800	26,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	58,580	29,480	29,100
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	3,400	1,140	7,100
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	5,450	2,775	2,680
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,280	5,800	4,760
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	73,095	36,570	36,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	68,460	34,305	34,155
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	45,560	53,750	37,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	68,480	34,305	34,175
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,800	43,600	32,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	63,035	32,510	30,525
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	42,680	51,550	33,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	53,120	28,695	24,425
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	42,080	49,520	33,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	58,980	29,810	29,175
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,290	5,610	9,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,560	2,805	2,755
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,990	6,660	7,330
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	73,095	36,575	36,520
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	26,820	17,235	9,590
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	50,000	53,200	44,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	57,650	61,950	49,880
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	18,680	8,050	10,625
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,600	25,600	19,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	29,200	34,680	25,040
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	86.2	91.0	79.4
Employment income (%)	71.6	77.0	63.8
Government transfers (%)	13.8	9.1	20.6
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.3	1.0	1.6
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	35,430	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	78,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	69,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	39,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	34,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	26,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	93,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	81,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	35,425	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	94,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	78,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	46,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	39,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	26,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	109,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	91,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	35,430	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	35,430	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	26,150	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	93,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	81,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	10,590	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	83,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	71,500	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	12,240	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	111,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	96,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	56,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	10,595	5,265	5,330
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	38,000	42,000	34,400
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	33,600	36,400	31,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	26,245	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	109,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	90,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	10,710	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	98,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	80,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,240	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	129,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	107,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	70,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	62,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	10,485	5,135	5,345
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	45,200	47,680	42,840
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	37,920	39,640	36,240
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	94,580	47,480	47,095
0 to 17 years	25,605	13,100	12,505
0 to 5 years	8,225	4,170	4,055
18 to 64 years	54,465	27,450	27,015
65 years and over	14,510	6,930	7,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,075	6,145	6,935
0 to 17 years	4,475	2,275	2,200
0 to 5 years	1,705	840	860
18 to 64 years	6,025	2,845	3,175
65 years and over	2,580	1,020	1,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.9	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.4	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.2	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8
65 years and over (%)	17.8	14.7	20.6
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	92,915	46,625	46,285
0 to 17 years	24,895	12,725	12,170
0 to 5 years	7,990	4,035	3,955
18 to 64 years	53,590	27,015	26,575
65 years and over	14,425	6,890	7,540
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,635	1,345	1,295
0 to 17 years	610	305	305
0 to 5 years	205	95	110
18 to 64 years	1,795	930	870
65 years and over	235	110	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.3	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	94,575	47,480	47,095
In bottom half of the distribution	59,765	29,565	30,205
In bottom decile	10,225	4,875	5,350
In second decile	14,620	7,030	7,590
In third decile	12,895	6,410	6,485
In fourth decile	11,575	5,860	5,715
In fifth decile	10,450	5,385	5,065
In top half of the distribution	34,815	17,915	16,895
In sixth decile	9,065	4,655	4,415
In seventh decile	8,295	4,235	4,060
In eighth decile	6,950	3,535	3,415
In ninth decile	6,090	3,190	2,900
In top decile	4,415	2,305	2,105
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	94,580	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.314	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.420	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.274	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.3	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	99,395	49,615	49,780
English only	91,265	45,705	45,555
French only	45	25	25
English and French	6,665	3,155	3,510
Neither English nor French	1,430	730	695
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	99,395	49,615	49,780
English	95,050	47,370	47,680
French	2,795	1,455	1,335
English and French	140	65	75
Neither English nor French	1,410	720	690
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	99,395	49,615	49,780
Single responses	96,760	48,295	48,465
Official languages	70,685	35,460	35,230
English	67,770	33,950	33,820
French	2,915	1,510	1,405
Non-official languages	26,075	12,840	13,235
Indigenous languages³⁹	335	150	185
Algonquian languages	315	140	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	25	5	15
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	5	0	5
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	5	0	5
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	295	135	160
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0
Ojibway languages	280	130	155
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	5	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	30	15	15
Ojibway, n.o.s.	250	110	135
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	5
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	25,740	12,690	13,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	165	130
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	55	30	25
Bilen	40	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	105
Amharic	5	5	5
Arabic	200	115	90
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,360	680	675
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	25	10	15
Cebuano	40	20	20
Fijian	15	5	5
Hiligaynon	10	5	10
Ilocano	35	20	20
Indonesian	5	0	5
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,195	600	590
Waray-Waray	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	5
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	5	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	55	45
Tamil	20	10	10
Telugu	15	10	5
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,465	11,535	11,935
Albanian	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,955	980	980
Baltic languages	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,950	975	975
Belarusian	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0
Czech	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50
Russian	1,480	740	740
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10
Bosnian	10	5	5
Croatian	15	10	5
Serbian	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	310	155	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	19,875	9,630	10,245
Frisian	10	10	5
High German languages	11,610	5,535	6,070
German	11,590	5,525	6,065
Pennsylvania German	0	0	5
Swiss German	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	8,040	3,985	4,055
Afrikaans	80	45	35
Dutch	265	135	130
Low German, n.o.s.	1,335	650	690
Low Saxon	125	65	60
Plautdietsch	6,180	3,075	3,110
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	30
Scandinavian languages	30	15	10
Danish	10	5	5
Icelandic	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	185	85	100
Greek	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	875	485	390
Indo-Aryan languages	820	455	370
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	30
Gujarati	145	85	65
Hindi	85	45	35
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	250	205
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5
Urdu	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	25
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10
Persian languages	20	10	5
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	5	0	5
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	420	310
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15
Portuguese	145	70	75
Romanian	20	10	10
Spanish	530	320	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5
Korean	75	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	30
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15
American Sign Language	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	85	85
Chinese languages	150	70	80
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	50	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5
S'gaw Karen	15	10	5
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20
Lao	20	10	10
Thai	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,640	1,320	1,320
English and French	525	275	250
English and non-official language(s)	1,800	890	910
French and non-official language(s)	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	20	0	15
Multiple non-official languages	275	140	135
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	99,395	49,615	49,780
English	75,910	38,090	37,820
French	735	365	375
Non-official language	7,510	3,635	3,875
Indigenous³⁹	25	15	10
Non-Indigenous	7,485	3,620	3,860
English and French	1,450	705	750
English and non-official language(s)	12,695	6,295	6,405
French and non-official language(s)	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	165	80	90
Multiple non-official languages	910	440	470
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	99,395	49,615	49,780
Single responses	96,900	48,365	48,535
Official languages	83,370	41,730	41,635
English	82,310	41,200	41,105
French	1,060	535	535
Non-official languages	13,530	6,635	6,895
Indigenous languages³⁹	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	50	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	5	5	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	20	25
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	45	20	25
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	5	5	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	40	15	25
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	13,475	6,605	6,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	115	105
Berber languages	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	0	5
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	20
Bilen	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	95	85
Amharic	5	0	5
Arabic	155	85	70
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	915	480	430
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	10	5	5
Cebuano	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	835	440	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	55
Kannada	5	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	40
Tamil	10	0	5
Telugu	15	5	5
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,975	5,830	6,150
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	595	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,150	600	555
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	15
Russian	960	505	460
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	70	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,635	4,545	5,090
Frisian	5	0	0
High German languages	6,930	3,215	3,710
German	6,930	3,215	3,715
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	2,520	1,245	1,275
Afrikaans	40	20	20
Dutch	50	20	30
Low German, n.o.s.	590	300	290
Low Saxon	30	15	15
Plautdietsch	1,805	895	920
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	180	80	95
Greek	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	715	390	320
Indo-Aryan languages	675	375	300
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	25
Gujarati	120	60	55
Hindi	45	25	25
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	220	175
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5
Persian languages	10	10	5
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	5	5	5
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	450	280	170
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	40
Romanian	0	5	5
Spanish	355	235	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20
American Sign Language	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55
Chinese languages	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5
S'gaw Karen	10	5	5
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10
Lao	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,500	1,255	1,250
English and French	230	120	115
English and non-official language(s)	2,200	1,110	1,090
French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	0	10
Multiple non-official languages	50	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	99,395	49,615	49,785
None	86,315	43,165	43,150
English	4,655	2,330	2,325
French	945	445	500
Non-official language	6,100	2,965	3,130
Indigenous³⁹	185	90	95
Non-Indigenous	5,915	2,880	3,035
English and French	20	10	15
English and non-official language(s)	785	395	395
French and non-official language(s)	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	475	245	230
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	94,550	47,470	47,080
Official languages	93,415	46,915	46,500
English	93,385	46,915	46,470
French	6,895	3,365	3,525
Non-official languages	26,520	13,400	13,125
Indigenous languages³⁹	580	300	280
Algonquian languages	535	270	260
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	55	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	55	20	40
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	10	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	10	30
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	485	260	225
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	20	10
Ojibway languages	450	240	215
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	40	30	15
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	40	25	20
Ojibway, n.o.s.	380	200	180
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	55	30	25
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	25,960	13,100	12,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	295	225
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	15	0	0
Hausa	15	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	60	30
Bilen	80	60	25
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	240	185
Amharic	55	30	25
Arabic	280	155	125
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	45	25
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,870	955	910
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	35	15	20
Cebuano	95	60	35
Fijian	20	10	15
Hiligaynon	10	10	10
Ilocano	95	35	55
Indonesian	20	10	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,765	900	870
Waray-Waray	45	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15
Creole languages	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	90	65
Kannada	15	0	10
Malayalam	130	75	55
Tamil	10	10	0
Telugu	20	10	10
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,925	11,600	11,325
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,875	1,425	1,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,875	1,425	1,455
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50
Russian	2,520	1,260	1,260
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20
Bosnian	25	10	15
Croatian	40	20	20
Serbian	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	250	260
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	0
Irish	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	19,130	9,675	9,445
Frisian	20	20	0
High German languages	10,640	5,370	5,270
German	10,615	5,345	5,265
Pennsylvania German	10	10	0
Swiss German	30	20	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	9,740	4,910	4,835
Afrikaans	115	60	50
Dutch	470	245	225
Low German, n.o.s.	1,345	650	695
Low Saxon	70	45	25
Plautdietsch	7,840	3,960	3,880
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	10	35
Scandinavian languages	35	10	30
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	25	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15
Greek	55	40	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,140	610	530
Indo-Aryan languages	1,100	590	510
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20
Gujarati	190	100	95
Hindi	560	320	245
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10
Nepali	15	10	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	660	365	295
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	160	85	80
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	30	20	15
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	30	20	15
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,110	825
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	35
Portuguese	225	115	105
Romanian	25	0	15
Spanish	1,650	955	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	35	25	10
Korean	85	45	45
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	115	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	70	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	60	115
American Sign Language	150	50	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	35	90
Chinese languages	105	30	80
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	20	45
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	55	10	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	30
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	94,550	47,475	47,080
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	10,835	5,360	5,475
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	10,650	5,275	5,375
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,945	2,470	2,475
Métis	5,670	2,780	2,885
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	130	65	65
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	55	15	35
Non-Indigenous identity	83,710	42,105	41,600
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	94,550	47,475	47,080
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	4,525	2,240	2,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90,025	45,230	44,790
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	35,425	...	...
Owner	27,570	...	...
Renter	7,415	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	35,425	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...
Not condominium	33,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	35,425	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...
1 bedroom	2,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	35,425	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,785	...	...
5 rooms	4,945	...	...
6 rooms	5,265	...	...
7 rooms	4,830	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	35,425	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,595	...	...
More than one person per room	835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	35,425	...	...
Suitable	33,980	...	...
Not suitable	1,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	35,425	...	...
1960 or before	7,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,790	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,735	...	...
2011 to 2015	2,795	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	2,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	35,425	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	33,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	35,425	...	...
One-maintainer household	17,760	...	...
Two-maintainer household	16,695	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	975	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	35,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,350	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,125	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,740	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,325	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,915	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	33,225	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	35,425	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	7,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	4,355	...	...
Not suitable only	1,210	...	...
Major repairs needed only	1,690	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	90	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	245	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	145	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	27,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	32,865	...	...
In core need	1,940	...	...
Not in core need	30,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	9.9	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	3.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,117	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	296,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	314,400	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	29.1	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	932	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	445	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	4.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	21	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	170	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	94,550	47,470	47,080
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	5,560	2,830	2,725
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	5,460	2,795	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	3,940	2,020	1,915
Métis single ancestry	1,505	770	740
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	95	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	95	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	5,530	2,610	2,925
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	5,345	2,525	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,950	915	1,035
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	3,355	1,605	1,755
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	30	15	20
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	83,460	42,030	41,430
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	94,550	47,470	47,075
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	88,020	44,135	43,885
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,320	12,485	11,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,700	31,645	32,055
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	6,525	3,335	3,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	94,550	47,470	47,075
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	79,710	40,055	39,655
Immigrants⁸¹	14,140	6,960	7,180
Before 1980	2,065	1,035	1,030
1980 to 1990	825	390	435
1991 to 2000	970	465	510
2001 to 2010	4,935	2,480	2,455
2011 to 2021⁸²	5,345	2,590	2,755
2011 to 2015	2,045	970	1,075
2016 to 2021	3,300	1,620	1,675
Non-permanent residents⁸³	695	455	235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	14,145	6,955	7,185
Under 5 years	2,005	1,000	1,010
5 to 14 years	3,920	1,990	1,930
15 to 24 years	2,425	1,190	1,235
25 to 44 years	4,955	2,375	2,580
45 years and over	835	410	425
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	14,145	6,955	7,185
Americas	5,270	2,545	2,730
Brazil	80	45	30
Colombia	15	15	0
El Salvador	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0
Mexico	3,680	1,795	1,885
Peru	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	15
United States of America	465	170	295
Other places of birth in Americas	935	450	485
Europe	4,315	2,120	2,190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15
Croatia	0	0	0
France	65	25	40
Germany	1,925	1,005	920
Greece	30	25	0
Hungary	20	0	20
Italy	30	25	10
Netherlands	265	145	120
Poland	45	20	25
Portugal	20	10	10
Romania	25	10	10
Russian Federation	785	360	430
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0
Ukraine	395	190	205
United Kingdom⁸⁷	420	170	250
Other places of birth in Europe	245	125	125
Africa	525	280	250
Algeria	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	0	20
Egypt	45	25	20
Eritrea	75	55	15
Ethiopia	40	20	25
Morocco	15	0	15
Nigeria	130	60	70
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	65	40
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	50
Asia	3,970	1,980	1,995
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	20	10	10
Iraq	30	15	10
Lebanon	30	10	15
Syria⁸⁹	95	45	45
Turkey	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	50	15	30
Hong Kong⁹¹	25	0	20
Korea, South⁹²	75	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0
Philippines	1,610	765	845
Viet Nam	25	10	10
Bangladesh	25	10	15
India	630	350	285
Pakistan	105	60	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,245	645	600
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	50	35	20
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	3,305	1,625	1,680
Americas	615	290	325
Brazil	70	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0
Mexico	305	145	160
United States of America	60	25	40
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	80	95
Europe	645	320	320
France	0	0	0
Germany	190	95	90
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	45	50
Ukraine	225	110	120
United Kingdom⁸⁷	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	120	65	55
Africa	215	120	95
Algeria	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0
Eritrea	40	30	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0
Asia	1,815	885	935
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	10	0	10
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
India	335	195	145
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10
Israel	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	45	10	30
Lebanon	30	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	10
Philippines	1,015	480	535
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	85	40	45
Turkey	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95
Oceania and other⁹³	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	94,550	47,470	47,080
First generation¹⁰⁰	16,605	8,385	8,220
Second generation¹⁰¹	16,100	8,155	7,945
Third generation or more¹⁰²	61,840	30,930	30,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	12,075	5,925	6,150
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	8,120	4,140	3,980
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	2,475	1,795	680
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	5,640	2,345	3,295
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	2,865	1,235	1,630
Refugees¹⁰⁸	625	330	300
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	465	225	240
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	12,075	5,925	6,150
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	175	80	95
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	1,455	840	615
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	335	195	145
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	260	130	125
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	290	95	185
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	9,565	4,590	4,975
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	94,550	47,475	47,080
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	5,905	3,055	2,850
South Asian	1,425	740	680
Chinese	205	90	115
Black	750	405	340
Filipino	2,040	1,085	950
Arab	260	135	125
Latin American	605	305	300
Southeast Asian	130	55	75
West Asian	50	15	35
Korean	115	60	60
Japanese	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	85	45	45
Multiple visible minorities	175	80	90
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	88,645	44,420	44,225
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	94,550	47,470	47,080
Canadian	12,285	6,220	6,070
English	14,000	6,830	7,165
Irish	9,265	4,335	4,930
Scottish	12,520	6,005	6,515
French, n.o.s.¹²²	8,205	4,180	4,020
German	18,700	9,260	9,435
Chinese	285	130	155
Italian	780	415	365
Indian (India)	765	385	375
Ukrainian	7,165	3,510	3,655
Dutch	5,385	2,670	2,715
Polish	3,050	1,470	1,580
Québécois	65	45	20
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	1,585	795	790
Filipino	1,950	1,030	920
French Canadian	775	390	395
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	2,120	1,030	1,090
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	1,985	1,050	940
Métis	5,155	2,485	2,665
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	1,765	870	890
Russian	10,115	5,025	5,090
Norwegian	1,265	600	670
Welsh	980	475	505
Portuguese	230	110	120
American	755	355	405
Spanish	540	250	285
Swedish	1,045	415	630
Hungarian	360	140	215
Acadian	65	55	20
Pakistani	95	45	50
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	155	85	65
Jewish	220	95	120
Punjabi	295	165	130
Vietnamese	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	60	30	30
Greek	165	95	65
Jamaican	50	25	30
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	165	85	75
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	920	390	525
Korean	125	65	60
Romanian	220	95	125
Lebanese	55	35	20
Iranian	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	1,285	655	630
Danish	520	225	300
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	620	285	330
Sikh	65	35	30
Austrian	650	320	335
Belgian	2,480	1,350	1,130
Haitian	15	10	0
Hindu	175	100	70
Mexican	3,730	1,855	1,880
Mennonite	15,330	7,700	7,630
Swiss	765	425	340
Finnish	160	80	80
Sri Lankan	15	15	0
Croatian	95	35	65
Japanese	140	60	80
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	75	35	35
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	25	10	15
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	230	115	120
Muslim	60	15	45
Egyptian	40	25	10
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	140	80	60
Tamil	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,345	640	710
Colombian	10	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	20
Czech	250	110	140
Syrian	105	60	45
Guyanese	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	15	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15
Ojibway	2,055	1,015	1,040
Newfoundlander	50	35	10
Hong Konger	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	25	25
Persian	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	15	20
Turkish	50	25	30
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	40	15	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	35	30
Nigerian	60	35	25
Armenian	25	10	10
Slovak	125	75	55
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	245	125	115
Somali	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0
Salvadorean	65	35	20
African Caribbean	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	15	10	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15
South African	85	35	45
Australian	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0
Ethiopian	75	40	35
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	30	20

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Census Profile, 2021 Census of PopulationProfile table

Add a geography

Add or remove data

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table