Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Pictou, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality (SC)More information: Nova Scotia [Census subdivision] Remove			Nova ScotiaMore information: [Province] Remove
	Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	6,153	...	...	969,383	...	...
Population, 2016¹	6,075	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	1.3	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellings²	3,739	...	...	476,007	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	2,800	...	...	428,228	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.0	...	...	18.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	769.64	...	...	52,824.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	6,150	3,085	3,070	969,380	471,730	497,650
0 to 14 years	745	395	355	136,710	70,165	66,540
0 to 4 years	205	110	95	40,340	20,610	19,735
5 to 9 years	225	115	110	47,070	24,055	23,015
10 to 14 years	320	165	155	49,300	25,505	23,795
15 to 64 years	3,595	1,780	1,815	617,345	302,720	314,625
15 to 19 years	310	150	155	48,180	24,770	23,410
20 to 24 years	205	105	100	58,005	30,115	27,890
25 to 29 years	215	110	105	60,430	30,375	30,050
30 to 34 years	245	130	115	59,575	29,295	30,285
35 to 39 years	270	125	145	57,755	27,960	29,790
40 to 44 years	335	170	170	56,420	26,900	29,515
45 to 49 years	365	185	180	59,200	28,415	30,785
50 to 54 years	420	215	200	63,775	30,595	33,175
55 to 59 years	560	275	280	77,080	37,205	39,870
60 to 64 years	665	310	350	76,935	37,085	39,850
65 years and over	1,815	915	900	215,325	98,845	116,480
65 to 69 years	615	300	315	68,395	32,735	35,665
70 to 74 years	550	290	260	59,435	28,295	31,140
75 to 79 years	345	180	160	39,325	18,400	20,925
80 to 84 years	185	90	100	25,130	11,095	14,040
85 years and over	120	50	65	23,035	8,325	14,715
85 to 89 years	70	40	35	14,595	5,860	8,740
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	6,345	2,050	4,300
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,805	375	1,435
100 years and over	5	0	5	290	50	245
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.8	11.6	14.1	14.9	13.4
15 to 64 years	58.5	57.7	59.1	63.7	64.2	63.2
65 years and over	29.5	29.7	29.3	22.2	21.0	23.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.6	2.1	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	49.0	48.6	49.3	44.2	43.2	45.2
Median age of the population	54.4	54.0	54.8	45.6	44.4	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	2,800	...	...	428,230	...	...
Single-detached house	2,480	...	...	272,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	21,605	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	11,220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	13,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	64,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	28,650	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	700	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	215	...	...	15,345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	2,800	...	...	428,225	...	...
1 person	795	...	...	131,850	...	...
2 persons	1,250	...	...	166,475	...	...
3 persons	350	...	...	61,700	...	...
4 persons	275	...	...	45,700	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	22,500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,150	3,080	3,065	955,855	465,820	490,035
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	5,410	2,695	2,710	832,670	401,565	431,105
Married or living common-law	3,545	1,765	1,780	471,570	235,255	236,320
Married	2,890	1,440	1,450	372,690	185,900	186,785
Living common-law	655	320	330	98,885	49,350	49,530
Living common law - Never married	400	195	205	69,735	34,845	34,890
Living common law - Separated	35	15	15	5,510	2,835	2,670
Living common law - Divorced	185	95	90	20,870	10,580	10,285
Living common law - Widowed	30	15	15	2,765	1,090	1,675
Not married and not living common-law	1,860	935	930	361,105	166,315	194,785
Not married and not living common law - Never married	1,060	615	450	230,425	122,570	107,850
Not married and not living common law - Separated	145	75	65	25,025	10,930	14,095
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	290	150	135	52,000	20,725	31,275
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	365	90	275	53,655	12,090	41,565
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	1,980	...	...	280,335	...	...
2 persons	1,285	...	...	166,340	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	56,715	...	...
4 persons	255	...	...	41,255	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	16,030	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	1,980	...	...	280,340	...	...
Total couple families	1,760	...	...	231,690	...	...
Married couples	1,430	...	...	182,255	...	...
With children⁶	495	...	...	78,455	...	...
Without children	935	...	...	103,795	...	...
Common-law couples	325	...	...	49,435	...	...
With children⁶	115	...	...	17,320	...	...
Without children	210	...	...	32,120	...	...
Total one-parent families	220	...	...	48,645	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	170	...	...	38,280	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	55	...	...	10,370	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	6,150	3,080	3,065	955,855	465,820	490,035
Total - Persons in census families	5,155	2,575	2,585	753,775	371,150	382,630
Married spouses or common-law partners	3,520	1,750	1,770	463,385	231,305	232,080
Parents in one-parent families	225	50	170	48,645	10,365	38,275
Children⁶	1,415	775	645	241,745	129,475	112,270
In a two-parent family	1,090	580	515	167,950	89,310	78,640
In a one-parent family	325	195	130	73,800	40,170	33,630
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	990	510	485	202,080	94,675	107,405
Living alone	790	410	380	131,850	58,495	73,355
Living with other relatives⁷	100	40	60	20,715	8,710	12,005
Living with non-relatives only	100	55	45	49,515	27,470	22,050
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	2,800	...	...	428,225	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	1,850	...	...	253,030	...	...
Couple-family households	1,665	...	...	214,615	...	...
With children⁶	580	...	...	88,670	...	...
Without children	1,090	...	...	125,945	...	...
One-parent-family households	185	...	...	38,415	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	35	...	...	8,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	15	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	45	...	...	11,175	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	55	...	...	21,980	...	...
One-person households	795	...	...	131,850	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	5,400	2,695	2,710	819,310	395,750	423,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,230	2,605	2,625	792,265	382,635	409,625
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,400	42,000	31,600	38,000	42,800	34,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,230	2,605	2,625	792,675	382,860	409,815
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	32,800	36,800	28,600	33,600	37,200	31,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,530	2,320	2,215	688,495	339,905	348,595
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	28,600	33,600	23,800	32,000	37,600	27,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	3,400	1,825	1,575	543,545	276,155	267,390
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	28,400	30,600	26,600	33,200	38,000	29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,440	2,170	2,275	644,215	293,140	351,070
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	13,500	14,900	12,500	12,000	12,300	11,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	880	525	355	109,425	57,315	52,110
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,300	9,100	6,000	6,240	6,550	5,880
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	1,180	595	590	202,185	97,505	104,675
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	7,000	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	5,420	2,740	2,685	819,315	395,805	423,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	5,240	2,630	2,610	792,355	382,420	409,930
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	45,720	51,350	40,000	47,480	53,850	41,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	5,240	2,630	2,610	792,780	382,655	410,125
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,000	41,680	34,240	39,160	43,360	35,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,505	2,300	2,205	689,525	339,995	349,530
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	39,800	45,680	33,680	43,120	50,080	36,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	3,375	1,840	1,530	543,575	276,135	267,445
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	39,360	42,320	35,800	43,120	48,800	37,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,485	2,210	2,270	643,520	292,110	351,415
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	13,400	13,620	13,180	12,260	12,160	12,350
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	895	530	365	109,585	57,200	52,385
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,420	10,240	8,240	7,850	8,340	7,300
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	1,260	645	615	201,560	96,700	104,860
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,120	7,860	8,400	8,910	8,790	9,010
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	5,425	2,740	2,685	819,315	395,805	423,510
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	1,320	685	640	253,470	134,925	118,540
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	56,000	58,000	54,400	57,600	62,400	52,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	67,700	73,400	61,800	66,200	72,000	59,650
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	1,505	840	670	221,675	105,650	116,030
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	19,000	20,400	14,000	16,600	19,000	14,700
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	25,500	30,200	19,600	25,080	29,600	20,960
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	75.0	77.6	71.2	79.0	82.8	74.6
Employment income (%)¹⁹	55.4	57.6	52.6	62.3	65.4	58.5
Government transfers (%)²⁰	25.1	22.3	28.7	21.0	17.2	25.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	3.5	4.0	2.9	2.3	2.3	2.3
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	5.1	4.4	6.1	5.6	4.7	6.6
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	4.3	3.7	5.0	4.8	4.1	5.6
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	5,405	2,690	2,710	819,310	395,755	423,560
Without total income	170	85	85	27,050	13,115	13,935
With total income	5,235	2,610	2,620	792,265	382,635	409,630
Under $10,000 (including loss)	450	190	260	65,365	28,385	36,980
$10,000 to $19,999	710	265	445	102,030	40,305	61,730
$20,000 to $29,999	975	430	550	140,270	60,610	79,660
$30,000 to $39,999	735	355	380	111,240	49,815	61,425
$40,000 to $49,999	630	330	305	96,235	44,300	51,940
$50,000 to $59,999	495	270	225	72,270	36,525	35,745
$60,000 to $69,999	355	210	145	52,910	29,860	23,050
$70,000 to $79,999	245	165	85	40,055	23,620	16,435
$80,000 to $89,999	205	115	90	32,100	18,350	13,755
$90,000 to $99,999	125	75	55	23,205	13,035	10,175
$100,000 and over	305	205	95	56,580	37,845	18,735
$100,000 to $149,999	225	150	70	40,070	25,970	14,095
$150,000 and over	80	60	25	16,510	11,875	4,635
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	5,405	2,690	2,710	819,310	395,755	423,560
Without after-tax income	165	85	85	26,635	12,890	13,745
With after-tax income	5,235	2,610	2,625	792,670	382,860	409,810
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	200	280	69,720	29,525	40,190
$10,000 to $19,999	755	280	475	107,780	43,060	64,715
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	490	630	164,470	72,415	92,055
$30,000 to $39,999	905	465	440	136,500	62,655	73,845
$40,000 to $49,999	725	405	320	107,015	53,055	53,955
$50,000 to $59,999	475	285	190	72,850	40,725	32,125
$60,000 to $69,999	305	180	125	50,395	28,870	21,520
$70,000 to $79,999	180	110	70	32,395	18,070	14,325
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	35	18,025	11,265	6,760
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	20	10,385	6,855	3,535
$100,000 and over	130	85	40	23,150	16,360	6,785
$100,000 to $124,999	65	45	20	12,080	8,410	3,670
$125,000 and over	60	45	15	11,065	7,945	3,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	5,405	2,690	2,710	819,310	395,755	423,560
Without employment income	2,005	865	1,140	275,765	119,595	156,170
With employment income	3,395	1,825	1,570	543,550	276,155	267,390
Under $5,000 (including loss)	620	375	250	77,555	37,160	40,400
$5,000 to $9,999	345	160	185	45,840	20,175	25,660
$10,000 to $19,999	460	210	245	71,750	32,760	38,985
$20,000 to $29,999	320	150	165	58,530	27,440	31,095
$30,000 to $39,999	330	155	180	54,505	25,820	28,680
$40,000 to $49,999	280	150	135	51,660	24,210	27,450
$50,000 to $59,999	305	180	120	40,920	22,085	18,835
$60,000 to $69,999	190	120	75	33,355	19,520	13,835
$70,000 to $79,999	145	90	55	27,430	16,135	11,295
$80,000 to $89,999	135	65	70	24,060	13,375	10,690
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	17,820	9,985	7,840
$100,000 and over	160	115	50	40,125	27,495	12,630
$100,000 to $124,999	75	50	25	20,670	13,250	7,420
$125,000 and over	90	60	25	19,460	14,245	5,210
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	5,400	2,695	2,710	819,310	395,750	423,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	5,145	2,565	2,580	776,185	373,815	402,365
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	35,200	41,600	29,600	35,600	41,600	30,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	5,150	2,565	2,590	777,055	373,920	403,140
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	31,600	36,400	27,000	31,800	36,400	28,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	4,545	2,305	2,240	684,380	337,255	347,120
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	30,600	37,200	25,800	32,800	38,800	27,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	3,475	1,840	1,635	549,215	278,025	271,190
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	30,200	36,800	26,400	33,600	38,800	29,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	4,010	1,930	2,080	573,480	253,385	320,090
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	11,100	12,800	9,700	8,600	8,800	8,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	820	490	330	95,990	50,870	45,125
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,800	9,400	6,240	7,050	7,850	6,160
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	5,420	2,740	2,685	819,315	395,805	423,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,180	2,585	2,595	776,340	373,615	402,725
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,080	49,840	38,320	45,640	53,150	38,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,185	2,595	2,595	777,120	373,720	403,405
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	36,560	40,840	32,280	37,520	42,640	32,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	4,535	2,290	2,245	684,995	337,060	347,935
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	40,400	46,320	34,320	43,720	51,650	36,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	3,490	1,870	1,620	549,145	277,905	271,245
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	39,400	43,080	35,120	43,520	50,240	36,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	4,060	1,970	2,090	573,240	252,615	320,625
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	11,150	11,600	10,720	9,580	9,670	9,500
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	840	470	365	96,890	51,150	45,745
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	9,160	9,960	8,120	8,290	8,740	7,790
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	5,425	2,740	2,685	819,315	395,805	423,510
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	1,310	675	635	251,785	133,965	117,825
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	52,400	55,600	48,800	53,600	59,600	48,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	59,650	62,900	56,200	62,500	69,000	55,050
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	1,460	810	650	209,605	99,920	109,690
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	24,800	27,000	21,800	20,600	24,400	18,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	34,000	40,600	25,700	30,840	37,480	24,760
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	80.2	82.4	77.4	84.6	87.6	80.4
Employment income (%)	60.1	62.4	57.2	67.4	70.4	63.7
Government transfers (%)	19.8	17.7	22.5	15.5	12.3	19.6
Employment insurance benefits (%)	3.4	3.7	3.0	2.3	2.3	2.3
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	2,800	...	...	428,225	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	70,000	...	...	71,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	61,600	...	...	62,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	795	...	...	131,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	32,400	...	...	36,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	30,200	...	...	32,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	2,005	...	...	296,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	87,000	...	...	91,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	75,500	...	...	78,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	2,800	...	...	428,230	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	85,500	...	...	87,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	71,100	...	...	72,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	800	...	...	131,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	43,400	...	...	45,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	36,700	...	...	37,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	296,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	102,400	...	...	106,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	84,800	...	...	88,000	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	2,800	...	...	428,225	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	4,790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	2,660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	8,695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	7,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	24,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	17,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	17,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	19,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	19,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	18,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	215	...	...	35,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	33,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	205	...	...	30,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	27,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	24,515	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	135,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	325	...	...	46,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	31,570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	195	...	...	33,750	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	23,565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	2,800	...	...	428,225	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	5,335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	2,750	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	8,855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	8,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	25,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	20,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	21,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	23,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	22,985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	21,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	42,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	275	...	...	39,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	34,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	29,630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	24,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	570	...	...	95,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	285	...	...	42,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	24,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	27,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	1,970	...	...	279,100	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	87,000	...	...	91,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	75,500	...	...	78,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	127,845	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	76,500	...	...	82,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	66,500	...	...	71,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	97,300	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	118,000	...	...	124,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	100,000	...	...	104,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	45,215	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,400	...	...	60,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	56,400	...	...	55,200	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	890	465	425	181,370	85,960	95,405
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	32,400	35,200	30,400	34,000	35,200	32,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	30,000	31,800	28,400	30,800	31,600	30,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	1,950	...	...	279,025	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	102,900	...	...	107,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	85,100	...	...	88,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,065	...	...	127,670	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	86,600	...	...	97,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	72,200	...	...	79,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	97,420	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	140,000	...	...	139,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	112,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	45,155	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	75,000	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	63,200	...	...	60,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	935	485	445	181,300	85,865	95,440
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	41,200	42,400	39,800	42,200	43,960	40,640
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	35,100	35,400	34,800	35,600	36,480	34,840
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	6,145	3,080	3,065	955,855	465,825	490,040
0 to 17 years	940	495	450	165,120	84,795	80,330
0 to 5 years	245	130	115	49,490	25,290	24,200
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,675	1,715	584,500	285,155	299,345
65 years and over	1,810	915	900	206,230	95,870	110,370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	870	420	450	142,180	65,125	77,055
0 to 17 years	135	70	60	28,510	14,770	13,740
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	9,780	5,045	4,740
18 to 64 years	385	190	195	73,130	34,155	38,980
65 years and over	355	155	195	40,540	16,205	24,330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.7	14.8	14.9	14.0	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.4	13.6	17.3	17.4	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	22.0	22.0	19.8	19.9	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	11.5	11.3	12.5	12.0	13.0
65 years and over (%)	19.5	17.2	22.0	19.7	16.9	22.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	6,150	3,085	3,065	943,185	459,735	483,450
0 to 17 years	945	490	450	161,185	82,805	78,380
0 to 5 years	245	130	115	48,270	24,665	23,605
18 to 64 years	3,390	1,675	1,720	577,035	281,610	295,425
65 years and over	1,815	910	900	204,965	95,315	109,645
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	150	80	70	44,075	22,435	21,645
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	7,000	3,610	3,390
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,180	1,165	1,020
18 to 64 years	110	65	45	34,085	17,580	16,500
65 years and over	20	10	10	3,000	1,250	1,750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.6	2.3	4.7	4.9	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.0	2.4	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.0	4.0	4.5	4.7	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.7	2.8	5.9	6.2	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.0	1.2	1.5	1.3	1.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	6,145	3,080	3,070	955,855	465,825	490,040
In bottom half of the distribution	3,780	1,890	1,895	572,455	272,985	299,475
In bottom decile	665	325	345	125,755	58,940	66,810
In second decile	895	430	460	125,480	58,055	67,425
In third decile	720	360	360	113,675	54,280	59,395
In fourth decile	790	415	375	107,485	52,275	55,210
In fifth decile	710	355	360	100,065	49,435	50,630
In top half of the distribution	2,360	1,195	1,170	383,400	192,835	190,560
In sixth decile	575	300	275	94,675	47,270	47,410
In seventh decile	605	300	300	88,660	44,545	44,110
In eighth decile	570	285	280	80,810	40,600	40,215
In ninth decile	340	170	170	67,810	34,260	33,555
In top decile	280	135	145	51,445	26,165	25,280
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	6,150	...	...	955,855	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.312	...	...	0.327	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.455	...	...	0.456	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.268	...	...	0.282	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	6,150	3,085	3,065	958,990	467,355	491,635
English only	5,800	2,950	2,855	856,200	422,260	433,945
French only	0	0	0	605	265	335
English and French	345	135	210	98,940	43,315	55,625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,245	1,515	1,730
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	6,150	3,085	3,065	958,990	467,355	491,635
English	6,095	3,060	3,035	926,860	451,840	475,020
French	50	20	30	26,775	13,020	13,760
English and French	5	0	0	2,320	1,100	1,225
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,030	1,395	1,630
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	6,150	3,085	3,065	958,990	467,355	491,635
Single responses	6,125	3,070	3,055	941,105	458,730	482,375
Official languages	5,985	3,010	2,975	878,890	427,130	451,760
English	5,935	2,985	2,945	851,545	413,905	437,640
French	50	20	30	27,340	13,220	14,125
Non-official languages	140	60	80	62,220	31,605	30,615
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	3,230	1,525	1,705
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,175	1,500	1,675
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,145	1,480	1,660
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,145	1,480	1,660
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	140	60	80	58,990	30,080	28,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,935	4,810	4,130
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Somali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	8,645	4,655	3,985
Amharic	0	0	0	170	85	85
Arabic	0	0	0	7,960	4,300	3,660
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	225	125	100
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	110	115
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	965	450	515
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	950	440	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	3,885	1,625	2,265
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	85	145
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	30	55
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Kankanaey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	3,240	1,380	1,865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,385	1,975	1,410
Kannada	0	0	0	90	50	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,975	1,185	790
Tamil	0	0	0	555	295	265
Telugu	0	0	0	750	445	305
Tulu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	28,150	14,700	13,450
Albanian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	4,030	1,870	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages	5	5	0	3,945	1,840	2,105
Belarusian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	870	405	465
Russian	0	0	0	1,735	795	945
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	580	285	300
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Croatian	0	0	0	240	105	130
Serbian	0	0	0	190	105	90
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	95	50	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	330	150	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Irish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	80	40	40	5,580	2,735	2,845
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
High German languages	25	15	15	3,245	1,560	1,680
German	25	15	10	3,050	1,465	1,585
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swiss German	0	0	0	165	90	75
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	45	20	25	1,890	935	960
Afrikaans	0	0	0	235	115	120
Dutch	30	15	20	1,395	690	705
Low German, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	25	35
Low Saxon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scandinavian languages	5	5	5	400	210	185
Danish	5	0	5	150	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Swedish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	710	355	355
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,325	7,030	5,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,555	6,110	4,445
Assamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	890	515	380
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,160	745	415
Hindi	0	0	0	2,035	1,165	865
Kacchi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	170	90	75
Nepali	0	0	0	410	200	210
Oriya languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Odia	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,550	2,680	1,865
Rohingya	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	250	125	130
Urdu	0	0	0	965	520	440
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,760	910	845
Baluchi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	220	110	105
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	105	60	40
Persian languages	0	0	0	1,435	735	700
Dari	0	0	0	180	85	95
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	1,135	590	550
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	5,025	2,470	2,555
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	730	405	320
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,305	640	665
Romanian	0	0	5	300	150	150
Spanish	10	5	5	2,680	1,270	1,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	395	100	290
Korean	5	5	5	2,340	1,000	1,340
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,025	520	500
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Éwé	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	25
Gikuyu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ndebele	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	50	30	20
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	215	100	110
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Dinka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	45
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	110	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	95	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	8,380	4,145	4,240
Chinese languages	5	0	5	8,350	4,125	4,225
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,730	3,335	3,395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	1,250	595	655
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	125	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	155	45	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	145	40	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	465	275	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	345	210	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	40	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	425	185	240
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	5	0	5	85	35	50
Hungarian	5	5	0	290	130	160
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	20	10	15	17,880	8,625	9,255
English and French	10	10	10	6,640	2,945	3,695
English and non-official language(s)	5	0	5	9,805	4,975	4,830
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	315	140	180
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	375	175	195
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	6,150	3,085	3,065	958,990	467,355	491,635
English	6,005	3,025	2,980	863,700	420,555	443,145
French	10	5	5	9,795	4,680	5,120
Non-official language	15	10	10	17,340	8,855	8,490
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
Non-Indigenous	15	10	10	16,220	8,310	7,910
English and French	30	10	20	16,185	7,225	8,955
English and non-official language(s)	80	35	50	48,020	24,140	23,880
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	180	80	100
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	2,475	1,170	1,305
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	1,290	655	635
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	6,150	3,085	3,065	958,990	467,355	491,635
Single responses	6,140	3,075	3,060	945,155	460,495	484,660
Official languages	6,095	3,060	3,040	908,700	441,805	466,895
English	6,090	3,055	3,035	896,020	435,780	460,240
French	10	5	5	12,680	6,025	6,655
Non-official languages	40	15	20	36,450	18,690	17,760
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	2,065	995	1,070
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,050	990	1,060
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,045	995	1,055
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,045	990	1,055
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	40	15	20	34,385	17,690	16,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,575	2,855	2,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	155	80	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,365	2,750	2,615
Amharic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Arabic	0	0	0	4,940	2,530	2,410
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	75	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	665	320	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	60	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,845	895	955
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Krio	0	0	0	5	0	5
Morisyen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,320	1,000
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,435	835	595
Tamil	0	0	0	390	205	185
Telugu	0	0	0	440	255	190
Tulu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	14,470	7,615	6,855
Albanian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,745	825	920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,735	825	915
Belarusian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	235	110	125
Russian	0	0	0	1,060	505	550
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Irish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,540	740	800
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
High German languages	10	5	5	1,020	495	525
German	10	5	5	970	470	500
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	20	5	5	450	215	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dutch	0	0	0	145	65	80
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Low Saxon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	90	45	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	260	120	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,375	4,660	3,710
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,160	4,050	3,105
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	580	305	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	695	410	285
Hindi	0	0	0	1,210	695	515
Kacchi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	45
Nepali	0	0	0	315	155	160
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,510	2,060	1,450
Rohingya	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Urdu	0	0	0	595	305	290
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,210	605	610
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	165	85	85
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	30
Persian languages	0	0	0	990	490	500
Dari	0	0	0	130	65	65
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	790	395	400
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	2,360	1,175	1,175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	770	380	390
Romanian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,305	650	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	40	75
Korean	10	5	5	1,810	815	1,005
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	175	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Éwé	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Census Profile, 2021 Census of PopulationProfile table

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table