Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Qikiqtaaluk, Region (REG)More information:
Nunavut
[Census division]
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NunavutMore information:

[Territory]
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Igloolik, Hamlet (HAM)More information:
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
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CanadaMore information:

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Counts Counts Counts Counts
Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 19,355 ... ... 36,858 ... ... 2,049 ... ... 36,991,981 ... ...
Population, 20161 18,988 ... ... 35,944 ... ... 1,744r ... ... 35,151,728 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 1.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ... 17.5 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 6,573 ... ... 11,720 ... ... 468 ... ... 16,284,235 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 5,530 ... ... 9,926 ... ... 394 ... ... 14,978,941 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 19.5 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 970,554.61 ... ... 1,836,993.78 ... ... 104.86 ... ... 8,788,702.80 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 19,355 9,860 9,495 36,855 18,770 18,090 2,045 1,090 955 36,991,980 18,226,240 18,765,740
0 to 14 years 6,155 3,115 3,040 12,080 6,175 5,905 785 395 395 6,012,795 3,086,510 2,926,285
0 to 4 years 2,230 1,195 1,040 4,385 2,295 2,085 310 165 140 1,831,195 938,790 892,405
5 to 9 years 1,975 980 995 3,990 2,030 1,965 225 115 115 2,054,900 1,054,240 1,000,655
10 to 14 years 1,945 940 1,005 3,705 1,850 1,850 255 120 135 2,126,705 1,093,480 1,033,225
15 to 64 years 12,420 6,315 6,100 23,170 11,740 11,430 1,200 655 545 23,957,760 11,915,050 12,042,710
15 to 19 years 1,535 760 775 3,085 1,535 1,550 225 130 95 2,012,975 1,036,730 976,240
20 to 24 years 1,410 765 645 2,860 1,475 1,385 175 100 70 2,202,255 1,138,825 1,063,430
25 to 29 years 1,610 790 815 2,990 1,470 1,520 185 95 90 2,421,510 1,228,135 1,193,370
30 to 34 years 1,605 825 780 3,040 1,555 1,485 135 80 50 2,518,835 1,252,795 1,266,040
35 to 39 years 1,380 690 690 2,370 1,195 1,175 105 40 70 2,511,345 1,238,515 1,272,835
40 to 44 years 1,205 625 575 2,110 1,085 1,025 105 60 50 2,399,405 1,175,875 1,223,530
45 to 49 years 1,060 505 555 1,930 965 960 75 40 35 2,304,170 1,129,185 1,174,985
50 to 54 years 1,090 565 525 1,985 995 990 105 60 50 2,368,350 1,161,665 1,206,685
55 to 59 years 870 445 420 1,615 840 770 50 35 15 2,647,330 1,299,975 1,347,350
60 to 64 years 655 345 315 1,190 625 565 35 15 15 2,571,580 1,253,335 1,318,245
65 years and over 780 425 360 1,605 855 755 65 40 25 7,021,430 3,224,680 3,796,750
65 to 69 years 390 220 175 720 395 325 30 25 5 2,210,970 1,065,305 1,145,665
70 to 74 years 235 135 105 485 260 225 10 5 5 1,847,585 879,850 967,735
75 to 79 years 85 45 45 220 115 105 15 5 5 1,260,930 589,090 671,845
80 to 84 years 30 20 15 105 50 50 5 0 5 840,545 370,905 469,645
85 years and over 35 15 25 80 35 50 10 5 5 861,395 319,540 541,860
85 to 89 years 25 15 15 60 30 35 5 5 5 525,445 212,735 312,705
90 to 94 years 10 5 10 20 10 15 5 0 0 258,035 87,300 170,735
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68,380 17,670 50,715
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,535 1,830 7,710
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 31.8 31.6 32.0 32.8 32.9 32.6 38.4 36.2 41.4 16.3 16.9 15.6
15 to 64 years 64.2 64.0 64.2 62.9 62.5 63.2 58.7 60.1 57.1 64.8 65.4 64.2
65 years and over 4.0 4.3 3.8 4.4 4.6 4.2 3.2 3.7 2.6 19.0 17.7 20.2
85 years and over 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 2.3 1.8 2.9
Average age of the population 28.7 28.8 28.6 28.3 28.3 28.2 24.5 25.0 23.8 41.9 41.0 42.8
Median age of the population 26.8 26.8 26.8 25.6 25.6 25.8 20.2 20.8 19.6 41.6 40.4 42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 395 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,140 ... ... 4,275 ... ... 205 ... ... 7,872,310 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 960 ... ... 45 ... ... 746,560 ... ...
Row house 1,600 ... ... 3,025 ... ... 145 ... ... 980,110 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 190 ... ... 0 ... ... 821,490 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,070 ... ... 1,345 ... ... 0 ... ... 2,738,020 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 110 ... ... 0 ... ... 1,596,155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 5 ... ... 0 ... ... 34,880 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 5 ... ... 5 ... ... 0 ... ... 189,420 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 390 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
1 person 1,190 ... ... 1,955 ... ... 45 ... ... 4,396,015 ... ...
2 persons 1,195 ... ... 1,915 ... ... 55 ... ... 5,124,800 ... ...
3 persons 770 ... ... 1,415 ... ... 25 ... ... 2,194,825 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 1,400 ... ... 55 ... ... 2,002,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,605 ... ... 3,245 ... ... 215 ... ... 1,260,850 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,220 9,740 9,480 36,605 18,580 18,025 2,040 1,085 955 36,328,475 17,937,230 18,391,245
Average household size 3.5 ... ... 3.7 ... ... 5.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 13,200 6,745 6,455 24,780 12,595 12,185 1,260 695 565 30,979,185 15,139,730 15,839,460
Married or living common-law 6,545 3,285 3,260 12,485 6,275 6,210 545 275 270 17,626,005 8,813,405 8,812,595
Married 3,050 1,540 1,505 6,210 3,150 3,065 235 120 120 13,725,625 6,859,755 6,865,875
Living common-law 3,490 1,745 1,750 6,275 3,130 3,145 305 155 150 3,900,375 1,953,650 1,946,725
Living common law - Never married 3,280 1,625 1,660 5,925 2,935 2,990 295 145 150 2,967,665 1,485,985 1,481,685
Living common law - Separated 50 35 15 100 60 45 10 5 0 123,830 65,045 58,785
Living common law - Divorced 130 75 55 195 110 85 0 0 0 721,715 365,760 355,950
Living common law - Widowed 25 10 20 50 20 30 5 5 0 87,165 36,860 50,300
Not married and not living common-law 6,655 3,460 3,200 12,290 6,315 5,975 720 425 295 13,353,180 6,326,325 7,026,860
Not married and not living common law - Never married 5,735 3,105 2,635 10,575 5,650 4,930 645 390 255 9,025,865 4,881,410 4,144,455
Not married and not living common law - Separated 250 125 120 465 230 235 10 5 5 741,135 319,045 422,090
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 315 125 190 480 215 270 15 5 10 1,921,880 760,425 1,161,460
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 365 105 255 770 220 545 50 20 30 1,664,295 365,440 1,298,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 4,745 ... ... 9,075 ... ... 460 ... ... 10,262,925 ... ...
2 persons 1,700 ... ... 3,075 ... ... 145 ... ... 5,306,105 ... ...
3 persons 1,050 ... ... 2,075 ... ... 90 ... ... 2,147,825 ... ...
4 persons 895 ... ... 1,665 ... ... 70 ... ... 1,953,035 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,095 ... ... 2,260 ... ... 155 ... ... 855,960 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.5 ... ... 3.6 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 4,745 ... ... 9,070 ... ... 465 ... ... 10,262,925 ... ...
Total couple families 3,175 ... ... 6,065 ... ... 260 ... ... 8,576,585 ... ...
Married couples 1,430 ... ... 2,925 ... ... 110 ... ... 6,627,310 ... ...
With children6 1,050 ... ... 2,265 ... ... 105 ... ... 3,481,775 ... ...
Without children 375 ... ... 660 ... ... 5 ... ... 3,145,535 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,750 ... ... 3,140 ... ... 155 ... ... 1,949,275 ... ...
With children6 1,305 ... ... 2,370 ... ... 125 ... ... 808,645 ... ...
Without children 445 ... ... 770 ... ... 25 ... ... 1,140,630 ... ...
Total one-parent families 1,575 ... ... 3,010 ... ... 205 ... ... 1,686,340 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 1,105 ... ... 2,095 ... ... 110 ... ... 1,302,670 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 465 ... ... 915 ... ... 85 ... ... 383,670 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 19,220 9,740 9,480 36,605 18,585 18,020 2,040 1,085 955 36,328,475 17,937,230 18,391,245
Total - Persons in census families 16,530 8,255 8,275 32,260 16,140 16,115 1,830 960 870 29,478,475 14,616,850 14,861,625
Married spouses or common-law partners 6,350 3,170 3,180 12,125 6,060 6,065 525 265 260 17,153,165 8,577,610 8,575,560
Parents in one-parent families 1,570 465 1,110 3,005 920 2,090 200 90 115 1,686,340 383,675 1,302,670
Children6 8,610 4,625 3,990 17,120 9,165 7,955 1,100 605 495 10,638,965 5,655,570 4,983,400
In a two-parent family 5,845 3,125 2,720 11,710 6,180 5,530 720 400 320 8,024,590 4,238,785 3,785,805
In a one-parent family 2,760 1,500 1,265 5,415 2,980 2,430 385 205 175 2,614,375 1,416,785 1,197,595
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,690 1,485 1,210 4,340 2,440 1,905 210 130 85 6,850,005 3,320,385 3,529,620
Living alone 1,195 650 540 1,955 1,135 825 45 35 15 4,396,015 2,048,495 2,347,520
Living with other relatives7 1,005 535 465 1,730 925 800 140 85 55 927,345 393,085 534,260
Living with non-relatives only 495 295 200 660 380 280 25 10 15 1,526,645 878,800 647,840
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 395 ... ... 14,978,945 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 3,005 ... ... 5,545 ... ... 180 ... ... 8,932,695 ... ...
Couple-family households 2,245 ... ... 4,115 ... ... 140 ... ... 7,627,195 ... ...
With children6 1,660 ... ... 3,195 ... ... 120 ... ... 3,789,795 ... ...
Without children 585 ... ... 920 ... ... 20 ... ... 3,837,400 ... ...
One-parent-family households 760 ... ... 1,430 ... ... 45 ... ... 1,305,500 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 655 ... ... 1,340 ... ... 110 ... ... 441,745 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 90 ... ... 180 ... ... 10 ... ... 94,235 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 305 ... ... 505 ... ... 25 ... ... 450,415 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 280 ... ... 400 ... ... 20 ... ... 663,835 ... ...
One-person households 1,190 ... ... 1,955 ... ... 45 ... ... 4,396,015 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 13,065 6,630 6,440 24,535 12,410 12,130 1,250 690 560 30,336,135 14,861,555 15,474,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 12,645 6,355 6,295 23,595 11,855 11,740 1,150 620 530 29,241,810 14,316,155 14,925,660
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,000 37,600 45,600 37,600 33,200 41,600 23,400 19,000 28,400 41,200 46,400 36,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 12,645 6,355 6,295 23,595 11,855 11,740 1,150 620 530 29,256,180 14,323,750 14,932,425
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 39,600 34,800 43,600 35,600 31,400 40,000 23,200 18,800 28,200 36,800 40,800 33,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 10,580 5,210 5,375 19,165 9,465 9,700 880 475 405 26,045,500 13,010,250 13,035,250
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 44,400 44,800 43,600 34,000 35,200 32,800 14,700 16,200 13,000 35,200 42,400 29,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 9,660 4,825 4,835 17,705 8,845 8,865 790 420 370 21,127,615 10,906,485 10,221,130
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,600 50,000 53,600 38,000 38,400 37,600 17,600 17,800 17,200 37,200 43,200 32,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 12,580 6,310 6,270 23,485 11,785 11,695 1,145 615 530 25,401,740 12,065,555 13,336,180
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 4,960 3,160 6,650 6,900 4,760 8,800 7,750 5,160 11,600 9,800 8,500 11,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 955 525 425 2,060 1,110 950 60 25 35 3,185,840 1,548,250 1,637,590
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,750 6,750 6,650 6,750 6,800 6,650 7,350 8,000 7,350 5,720 5,760 5,720
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 3,965 2,045 1,930 8,620 4,400 4,220 250 120 130 8,373,550 4,140,705 4,232,845
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,500 10,900 10,000 7,000 7,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 13,065 6,625 6,440 24,540 12,410 12,130 1,250 690 565 30,335,920 14,861,245 15,474,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 12,645 6,355 6,290 23,595 11,855 11,740 1,155 620 530 29,242,935 14,316,595 14,926,335
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 62,200 60,300 64,200 57,200 55,400 59,050 37,300 34,000 41,200 54,450 62,650 46,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 12,645 6,355 6,290 23,595 11,855 11,740 1,155 620 530 29,257,325 14,324,165 14,933,160
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 53,150 51,000 55,300 49,400 47,280 51,550 33,700 30,200 37,600 44,920 50,320 39,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 10,580 5,210 5,375 19,165 9,470 9,700 875 475 405 26,047,020 13,011,765 13,035,250
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 62,650 63,800 61,600 56,950 58,300 55,650 34,200 34,400 33,800 50,240 59,500 41,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 9,665 4,825 4,835 17,705 8,845 8,870 790 420 370 21,127,690 10,908,965 10,218,725
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 64,800 64,800 64,800 58,100 58,750 57,400 35,400 36,800 33,800 50,280 58,050 42,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 12,580 6,315 6,265 23,485 11,790 11,695 1,145 615 530 25,397,565 12,061,765 13,335,800
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,860 8,080 11,650 11,010 8,890 13,140 11,340 7,880 15,350 11,170 10,180 12,060
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 955 525 430 2,060 1,115 950 65 25 40 3,179,395 1,544,580 1,634,815
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,480 8,280 8,680 8,510 8,480 8,540 10,000 10,000 10,000 7,050 6,710 7,370
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,970 2,040 1,925 8,615 4,395 4,220 245 120 130 8,346,145 4,128,810 4,217,340
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,140 10,240 10,040 10,470 10,550 10,390 7,950 7,600 8,400 8,920 8,740 9,100
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 13,065 6,625 6,445 24,540 12,405 12,130 1,255 690 560 30,335,920 14,861,250 15,474,670
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 4,785 2,360 2,430 8,185 4,035 4,150 275 150 130 9,912,810 5,493,720 4,419,090
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 102,000 101,000 103,000 95,000 94,000 96,000 66,500 61,200 70,500 63,600 69,000 58,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 100,000 100,700 99,200 93,500 95,200 91,800 68,500 68,000 69,000 77,200 85,400 67,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 2,595 1,310 1,285 4,775 2,410 2,370 230 140 95 8,426,645 3,988,060 4,438,585
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 20,000 21,600 17,800 17,600 19,800 16,000 9,700 12,100 9,200 18,400 21,000 16,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 36,520 37,000 36,160 33,640 34,200 33,120 20,600 21,600 18,800 29,160 33,960 24,860
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 84.2 86.6 82.0 80.8 84.0 77.8 70.0 77.0 62.8 82.2 86.4 76.8
Employment income (%)19 79.6 81.6 77.6 76.2 79.2 73.4 64.8 73.0 57.2 66.8 70.6 61.7
Government transfers (%)20 15.8 13.3 18.1 19.2 16.0 22.2 30.2 23.0 37.2 17.8 13.7 23.1
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.7
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.7 5.8 5.6 7.4 7.5 7.3 5.9 5.1 6.8 5.4 4.5 6.6
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 5.1 5.5 4.8 6.7 7.1 6.3 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.7 4.0 5.5
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 13,070 6,625 6,440 24,540 12,405 12,125 1,255 690 565 30,336,130 14,861,555 15,474,580
Without total income 420 270 150 945 555 390 100 70 30 1,094,320 545,400 548,915
With total income 12,650 6,355 6,290 23,590 11,855 11,740 1,150 625 530 29,241,815 14,316,150 14,925,660
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,990 1,190 800 3,825 2,265 1,560 320 210 110 2,434,730 1,058,420 1,376,310
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 830 725 3,005 1,645 1,365 195 110 85 3,448,185 1,445,240 2,002,945
$20,000 to $29,999 1,540 795 745 3,220 1,660 1,560 170 90 85 4,635,650 2,018,080 2,617,570
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 475 585 2,265 1,025 1,235 100 40 65 3,723,680 1,648,300 2,075,375
$40,000 to $49,999 825 340 480 1,630 665 970 75 30 40 3,290,715 1,529,960 1,760,755
$50,000 to $59,999 625 300 325 1,200 575 625 50 25 25 2,677,465 1,302,135 1,375,330
$60,000 to $69,999 455 210 240 890 410 480 50 20 25 2,073,335 1,086,545 986,795
$70,000 to $79,999 445 225 220 815 405 410 25 10 10 1,592,465 887,985 704,480
$80,000 to $89,999 530 270 260 880 430 445 35 15 25 1,239,395 708,430 530,965
$90,000 to $99,999 460 190 270 840 355 485 25 5 15 965,950 553,435 412,510
$100,000 and over 3,165 1,525 1,640 5,025 2,420 2,605 110 60 50 3,160,245 2,077,620 1,082,625
$100,000 to $149,999 2,285 1,035 1,245 3,700 1,670 2,025 95 50 45 2,102,630 1,319,110 783,520
$150,000 and over 880 485 390 1,325 750 575 15 15 5 1,057,615 758,510 299,105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 13,070 6,625 6,440 24,540 12,405 12,125 1,255 690 565 30,336,130 14,861,555 15,474,580
Without after-tax income 420 270 150 945 555 390 100 70 30 1,079,955 537,800 542,155
With after-tax income 12,650 6,355 6,290 23,590 11,855 11,740 1,150 625 530 29,256,180 14,323,750 14,932,430
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,990 1,195 800 3,835 2,270 1,560 320 210 110 2,561,695 1,100,975 1,460,725
$10,000 to $19,999 1,585 845 735 3,065 1,680 1,390 195 110 85 3,608,250 1,521,395 2,086,855
$20,000 to $29,999 1,645 850 800 3,415 1,775 1,640 175 90 85 5,294,505 2,321,660 2,972,845
$30,000 to $39,999 1,150 535 615 2,410 1,130 1,285 105 45 60 4,442,970 2,035,725 2,407,250
$40,000 to $49,999 885 375 505 1,755 745 1,005 80 35 45 3,798,710 1,839,700 1,959,005
$50,000 to $59,999 670 310 360 1,295 590 705 55 25 25 2,833,120 1,471,200 1,361,920
$60,000 to $69,999 645 325 320 1,145 550 600 55 25 30 2,020,895 1,114,110 906,790
$70,000 to $79,999 620 300 325 1,095 525 570 40 20 25 1,428,520 814,645 613,875
$80,000 to $89,999 650 285 360 1,120 465 655 40 15 20 1,027,015 592,405 434,605
$90,000 to $99,999 700 300 400 1,145 490 660 30 10 20 643,700 402,325 241,380
$100,000 and over 2,105 1,035 1,070 3,310 1,655 1,660 60 35 25 1,596,790 1,109,610 487,185
$100,000 to $124,999 1,330 605 730 2,150 980 1,170 45 25 25 792,455 530,970 261,490
$125,000 and over 775 435 340 1,160 670 490 10 10 5 804,335 578,645 225,695
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 13,070 6,625 6,440 24,540 12,405 12,125 1,255 690 565 30,336,130 14,861,555 15,474,580
Without employment income 3,405 1,800 1,610 6,830 3,570 3,265 465 275 190 9,208,520 3,955,070 5,253,450
With employment income 9,660 4,830 4,835 17,705 8,840 8,865 785 420 370 21,127,615 10,906,485 10,221,125
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,565 790 775 3,275 1,595 1,685 240 115 120 2,951,135 1,446,185 1,504,955
$5,000 to $9,999 765 360 400 1,575 740 835 85 40 45 1,739,570 765,825 973,750
$10,000 to $19,999 935 475 465 1,965 965 995 95 60 35 2,498,120 1,128,310 1,369,810
$20,000 to $29,999 640 325 320 1,270 685 590 85 45 40 1,960,665 902,615 1,058,050
$30,000 to $39,999 455 245 210 910 500 410 30 15 10 1,903,100 899,905 1,003,190
$40,000 to $49,999 405 225 185 730 410 320 25 15 15 1,859,845 899,795 960,055
$50,000 to $59,999 395 210 190 690 355 335 30 15 15 1,640,805 842,030 798,780
$60,000 to $69,999 370 200 170 655 370 290 25 20 10 1,367,510 754,825 612,685
$70,000 to $79,999 415 215 195 670 350 325 20 10 10 1,099,625 637,060 462,570
$80,000 to $89,999 480 230 255 810 380 435 30 15 15 929,490 539,395 390,095
$90,000 to $99,999 410 180 230 755 325 425 15 10 5 760,035 439,505 320,530
$100,000 and over 2,830 1,385 1,445 4,400 2,165 2,235 95 50 45 2,417,710 1,651,040 766,670
$100,000 to $124,999 1,245 555 685 1,925 855 1,070 65 25 35 1,129,445 714,235 415,210
$125,000 and over 1,585 825 755 2,470 1,305 1,170 30 20 10 1,288,265 936,805 351,460
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 13,065 6,630 6,440 24,535 12,410 12,130 1,250 690 560 30,336,135 14,861,555 15,474,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,900 5,970 5,930 22,155 11,070 11,090 1,035 555 480 28,598,395 13,976,715 14,621,680
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,000 36,800 43,200 35,200 32,400 38,000 24,000 21,000 26,400 39,200 45,200 34,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,900 5,970 5,930 22,155 11,070 11,095 1,035 555 480 28,617,610 13,979,960 14,637,655
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,400 34,800 41,600 34,000 31,000 36,800 23,600 20,800 26,200 35,200 40,000 31,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 10,330 5,215 5,115 19,045 9,575 9,470 850 475 375 25,708,470 12,830,580 12,877,890
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 42,400 42,000 42,800 34,000 35,200 32,800 16,800 16,000 17,200 36,800 44,000 30,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 9,925 5,025 4,905 18,360 9,240 9,120 795 445 350 21,241,445 10,932,825 10,308,625
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,200 43,200 43,600 34,000 35,600 31,800 16,600 16,200 17,200 38,000 44,400 32,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 10,715 5,315 5,395 20,390 10,095 10,295 980 520 455 23,196,815 10,876,635 12,320,175
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 2,900 1,620 5,680 3,800 1,700 6,950 7,000 3,720 9,900 4,240 1,960 6,450
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 985 505 475 1,975 1,015 960 85 40 45 2,428,800 1,182,025 1,246,770
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,500 7,950 8,500 8,500 8,600 8,500 7,950 9,400 7,500 5,720 5,560 5,960
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 13,065 6,625 6,440 24,540 12,410 12,130 1,250 690 565 30,335,920 14,861,245 15,474,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,905 5,975 5,930 22,155 11,065 11,090 1,030 555 475 28,599,665 13,976,240 14,623,425
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 59,700 58,450 60,950 55,000 54,100 55,900 37,100 35,200 39,400 52,350 61,250 43,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,905 5,975 5,930 22,155 11,065 11,090 1,030 555 475 28,618,280 13,979,265 14,639,015
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 51,080 49,400 52,800 47,480 46,040 48,920 33,800 31,500 36,400 42,920 49,000 37,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 10,325 5,215 5,115 19,040 9,570 9,470 850 475 370 25,709,140 12,829,990 12,879,155
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 60,750 61,200 60,300 55,200 56,400 53,950 32,800 33,000 32,600 51,040 60,800 41,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 9,930 5,025 4,905 18,360 9,240 9,120 790 445 345 21,242,575 10,934,760 10,307,815
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 60,350 60,650 60,100 54,500 55,850 53,150 33,300 33,200 33,400 50,560 58,800 41,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 10,715 5,315 5,395 20,390 10,095 10,300 975 525 455 23,191,860 10,869,800 12,322,065
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,740 5,640 9,800 8,220 5,810 10,590 10,840 7,600 14,550 7,950 6,990 8,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 980 505 475 1,970 1,015 955 80 35 40 2,430,165 1,181,385 1,248,780
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,900 9,360 10,440 9,910 9,760 10,060 10,400 11,000 10,000 7,560 6,880 8,210
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 13,065 6,625 6,445 24,540 12,405 12,130 1,255 690 560 30,335,920 14,861,250 15,474,670
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 4,755 2,350 2,405 8,115 4,005 4,110 270 150 120 9,831,805 5,446,500 4,385,305
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 95,000 93,000 96,000 88,000 88,000 88,000 47,600 44,800 57,200 60,000 66,000 53,600
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 92,500 93,800 91,200 86,900 89,100 84,700 60,000 58,000 62,000 73,200 81,900 62,250
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 2,440 1,245 1,195 4,515 2,305 2,210 210 125 80 7,934,985 3,759,675 4,175,305
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,600 23,600 21,400 20,200 22,400 18,000 12,500 16,200 11,000 24,200 28,000 21,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 39,000 39,000 39,100 36,560 37,400 35,720 23,200 25,600 19,200 35,200 41,280 29,720
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 88.4 91.4 85.4 86.2 90.2 82.4 72.4 79.5 64.5 87.6 91.2 83.0
Employment income (%) 84.4 87.2 81.6 82.2 86.2 78.2 68.8 75.5 61.6 71.8 75.0 67.2
Government transfers (%) 11.7 8.6 14.6 13.8 9.8 17.6 27.6 20.4 35.2 12.3 8.9 16.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.2 1.0 1.6
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 390 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 123,000 ... ... 118,000 ... ... 89,000 ... ... 84,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 108,000 ... ... 104,000 ... ... 87,000 ... ... 73,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 1,955 ... ... 45 ... ... 4,396,015 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ... 80,000 ... ... 75,000 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ... 69,000 ... ... 66,000 ... ... 37,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 4,335 ... ... 7,970 ... ... 350 ... ... 10,582,930 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 137,000 ... ... 128,000 ... ... 97,000 ... ... 105,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 121,000 ... ... 115,000 ... ... 91,000 ... ... 91,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 395 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 142,400 ... ... 136,000 ... ... 109,600 ... ... 106,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 121,500 ... ... 117,400 ... ... 98,800 ... ... 87,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,190 ... ... 1,955 ... ... 50 ... ... 4,394,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 89,600 ... ... 84,900 ... ... 72,000 ... ... 53,350 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 74,800 ... ... 71,000 ... ... 62,000 ... ... 44,360 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 4,340 ... ... 7,970 ... ... 345 ... ... 10,584,445 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 156,800 ... ... 148,600 ... ... 114,400 ... ... 128,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 134,400 ... ... 128,800 ... ... 103,600 ... ... 105,700 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 390 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 100 ... ... 0 ... ... 165,175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 100 ... ... 5 ... ... 91,750 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 130 ... ... 5 ... ... 178,475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 145 ... ... 10 ... ... 274,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 210 ... ... 5 ... ... 637,695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 230 ... ... 15 ... ... 505,875 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 135 ... ... 250 ... ... 5 ... ... 488,735 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 165 ... ... 15 ... ... 560,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 140 ... ... 245 ... ... 10 ... ... 572,650 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 240 ... ... 10 ... ... 559,155 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 240 ... ... 455 ... ... 30 ... ... 1,093,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 510 ... ... 35 ... ... 1,044,715 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 455 ... ... 15 ... ... 986,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 265 ... ... 500 ... ... 35 ... ... 921,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 435 ... ... 10 ... ... 844,835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,375 ... ... 5,765 ... ... 180 ... ... 6,053,945 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 1,145 ... ... 45 ... ... 1,753,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 1,085 ... ... 35 ... ... 1,283,445 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 795 ... ... 1,385 ... ... 50 ... ... 1,545,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 2,145 ... ... 40 ... ... 1,471,075 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 5,530 ... ... 9,925 ... ... 390 ... ... 14,978,940 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 105 ... ... 0 ... ... 186,735 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 100 ... ... 5 ... ... 95,195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 130 ... ... 5 ... ... 183,430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 150 ... ... 10 ... ... 289,545 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 220 ... ... 10 ... ... 681,900 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... 245 ... ... 10 ... ... 589,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 240 ... ... 5 ... ... 582,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 195 ... ... 15 ... ... 666,675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 240 ... ... 5 ... ... 676,995 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 260 ... ... 10 ... ... 655,100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 265 ... ... 495 ... ... 30 ... ... 1,285,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 325 ... ... 615 ... ... 35 ... ... 1,223,830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 510 ... ... 30 ... ... 1,137,840 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 575 ... ... 30 ... ... 1,039,375 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... 605 ... ... 20 ... ... 911,515 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,030 ... ... 5,225 ... ... 165 ... ... 4,773,995 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 810 ... ... 1,430 ... ... 60 ... ... 1,757,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 560 ... ... 1,000 ... ... 35 ... ... 1,152,855 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,660 ... ... 2,795 ... ... 70 ... ... 1,864,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 4,180 ... ... 7,775 ... ... 340 ... ... 10,117,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 135,000 ... ... 126,000 ... ... 93,000 ... ... 105,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 119,000 ... ... 113,000 ... ... 89,000 ... ... 91,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.2 ... ... 4.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 945 ... ... 20 ... ... 3,929,500 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 198,000 ... ... 184,000 ... ... x ... ... 91,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 166,000 ... ... 154,000 ... ... x ... ... 79,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 2,295 ... ... 4,495 ... ... 210 ... ... 4,311,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 151,000 ... ... 143,000 ... ... 113,000 ... ... 136,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 134,000 ... ... 129,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ... 116,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 5.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,065 ... ... 1,965 ... ... 95 ... ... 1,547,920 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 78,500 ... ... 75,000 ... ... 58,800 ... ... 70,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 73,500 ... ... 70,500 ... ... 58,400 ... ... 64,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.4 ... ... 4.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 1,690 945 745 2,615 1,515 1,105 70 40 30 5,922,660 2,927,295 2,995,365
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 79,500 66,500 93,000 71,500 58,800 89,000 66,500 75,000 54,000 38,400 40,000 36,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 67,500 60,000 79,000 62,800 52,800 76,500 60,400 66,000 51,200 34,800 36,000 33,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 4,180 ... ... 7,775 ... ... 340 ... ... 10,113,100 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 154,800 ... ... 146,600 ... ... 113,600 ... ... 128,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 132,800 ... ... 127,300 ... ... 102,800 ... ... 105,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 610 ... ... 950 ... ... 20 ... ... 3,926,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 199,000 ... ... 186,800 ... ... 160,000 ... ... 112,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 164,000 ... ... 154,400 ... ... 120,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,295 ... ... 4,495 ... ... 215 ... ... 4,318,755 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 173,200 ... ... 163,800 ... ... 132,000 ... ... 160,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 148,800 ... ... 142,400 ... ... 120,000 ... ... 130,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,060 ... ... 1,965 ... ... 95 ... ... 1,539,580 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 92,200 ... ... 89,800 ... ... 71,000 ... ... 82,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 82,400 ... ... 80,800 ... ... 67,000 ... ... 71,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 1,690 945 745 2,615 1,510 1,100 70 40 25 5,916,895 2,916,490 3,000,405
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 82,900 77,200 90,000 80,100 74,500 87,800 64,000 68,000 60,000 49,440 52,050 46,880
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 69,400 64,600 75,400 67,100 62,500 73,400 54,000 56,000 52,000 41,560 43,080 40,120
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 19,225 9,740 9,480 36,600 18,580 18,020 2,040 1,090 955 36,328,475 17,937,230 18,391,250
0 to 17 years 7,090 3,570 3,520 13,945 7,090 6,855 945 485 460 7,196,545 3,696,540 3,500,005
0 to 5 years 2,620 1,405 1,215 5,155 2,720 2,435 350 190 165 2,225,085 1,140,315 1,084,775
18 to 64 years 11,365 5,760 5,605 21,085 10,660 10,430 1,040 560 470 22,545,065 11,159,405 11,385,665
65 years and over 765 410 355 1,570 835 740 60 35 20 6,586,865 3,081,285 3,505,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,740 1,405 1,330 5,385 2,750 2,640 465 255 210 4,016,065 1,881,305 2,134,765
0 to 17 years 1,310 655 650 2,635 1,320 1,315 235 135 105 854,565 439,490 415,075
0 to 5 years 500 265 235 1,035 545 495 90 50 40 282,315 144,250 138,065
18 to 64 years 1,350 710 640 2,605 1,360 1,245 220 115 105 2,175,755 1,050,115 1,125,640
65 years and over 80 45 40 145 70 80 5 10 0 985,745 391,695 594,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.3 14.5 14.0 14.7 14.8 14.6 22.8 23.4 22.0 11.1 10.5 11.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.5 18.4 18.6 18.9 18.7 19.2 25.2 27.6 22.8 11.9 11.9 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.0 18.8 19.2 20.1 20.0 20.2 25.6 27.0 24.0 12.7 12.7 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 12.3 11.4 12.4 12.8 11.9 21.0 20.4 21.6 9.7 9.4 9.9
65 years and over (%) 10.6 10.0 11.6 9.2 8.0 10.8 12.0 16.0 x 15.0 12.7 16.9
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35,837,970 17,691,535 18,146,440
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,043,545 3,618,040 3,425,505
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,175,935 1,115,010 1,060,925
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22,262,940 11,019,070 11,243,865
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,531,490 3,054,420 3,477,065
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,863,335 950,150 913,180
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 319,545 164,490 155,060
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99,435 50,875 48,560
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,344,640 702,660 641,975
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199,155 83,010 116,145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x x x x x x x 5.2 5.4 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x x x x x x x 4.5 4.6 4.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x x x x x x x 4.6 4.6 4.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x x x x x x x 6.0 6.4 5.7
65 years and over (%) x x x x x x x x x 3.1 2.7 3.3
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 19,225 9,740 9,480 36,600 18,580 18,020 2,040 1,085 955 36,328,475 17,937,230 18,391,250
In bottom half of the distribution 9,145 4,690 4,455 18,155 9,285 8,875 1,410 750 665 18,164,550 8,775,210 9,389,345
In bottom decile 2,300 1,195 1,105 4,460 2,300 2,165 405 225 175 3,632,735 1,759,660 1,873,070
In second decile 2,255 1,145 1,110 4,250 2,125 2,125 380 185 190 3,632,975 1,695,310 1,937,660
In third decile 1,645 865 785 3,530 1,830 1,700 225 130 100 3,632,895 1,752,160 1,880,735
In fourth decile 1,410 720 690 3,065 1,570 1,495 200 105 100 3,632,745 1,775,535 1,857,210
In fifth decile 1,535 765 770 2,845 1,460 1,390 200 105 95 3,633,205 1,792,540 1,840,670
In top half of the distribution 10,080 5,045 5,025 18,440 9,295 9,145 625 335 290 18,163,925 9,162,020 9,001,900
In sixth decile 1,395 705 685 2,835 1,445 1,390 170 90 80 3,632,910 1,810,370 1,822,535
In seventh decile 1,470 760 710 2,965 1,505 1,465 160 80 75 3,632,765 1,819,535 1,813,230
In eighth decile 1,605 790 810 3,070 1,555 1,520 135 80 60 3,632,555 1,829,025 1,803,530
In ninth decile 1,840 920 920 3,725 1,840 1,880 65 35 35 3,632,930 1,841,520 1,791,415
In top decile 3,770 1,875 1,895 5,850 2,955 2,895 95 50 50 3,632,765 1,861,575 1,771,195
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 19,220 ... ... 36,605 ... ... 2,040 ... ... 36,328,475 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.376 ... ... 0.366 ... ... 0.328 ... ... 0.347 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.510 ... ... 0.520 ... ... 0.523 ... ... 0.462 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.342 ... ... 0.331 ... ... 0.298 ... ... 0.302 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 5.4 ... ... 5.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 19,230 9,750 9,485 36,645 18,610 18,035 2,040 1,085 955 36,620,955 18,063,870 18,557,080
English only 16,530 8,340 8,190 33,105 16,760 16,340 1,795 960 835 25,261,655 12,620,855 12,640,800
French only 55 25 35 65 30 35 0 0 0 4,087,895 1,914,500 2,173,390
English and French 1,180 605 580 1,390 715 675 20 10 15 6,581,680 3,244,350 3,337,330
Neither English nor French 1,465 785 680 2,085 1,105 985 220 115 105 689,725 284,170 405,555
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 19,230 9,750 9,485 36,645 18,610 18,035 2,040 1,085 955 36,620,955 18,063,870 18,557,080
English 17,195 8,650 8,540 33,955 17,170 16,780 1,820 970 850 27,643,140 13,696,115 13,947,025
French 520 285 235 575 320 255 5 5 0 7,828,545 3,854,435 3,974,110
English and French 85 45 35 95 50 45 0 0 0 476,175 237,635 238,535
Neither English nor French 1,440 770 670 2,025 1,070 950 215 110 105 673,100 275,685 397,420
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 19,230 9,750 9,485 36,645 18,610 18,035 2,040 1,085 955 36,620,955 18,063,870 18,557,080
Single responses 18,020 9,140 8,875 32,750 16,650 16,100 1,955 1,050 905 35,145,265 17,344,665 17,800,600
Official languages 4,915 2,595 2,325 12,620 6,635 5,985 130 70 60 27,296,445 13,583,930 13,712,510
English 4,455 2,335 2,115 12,100 6,345 5,755 130 70 55 20,107,200 10,036,360 10,070,835
French 465 255 205 520 290 230 0 0 0 7,189,245 3,547,565 3,641,675
Non-official languages 13,100 6,550 6,550 20,130 10,015 10,115 1,820 975 845 7,848,820 3,760,725 4,088,090
Indigenous languages39 12,540 6,265 6,275 19,380 9,645 9,735 1,820 975 845 148,895 71,630 77,265
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10 0 0 0 97,125 46,545 50,580
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,520 1,180 1,340
Cree-Innu languages 10 5 5 15 5 10 0 0 0 67,665 32,715 34,950
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,500 2,825 2,670
Cree languages 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 53,070 25,645 27,430
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 155 70 85
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 580 300 280
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,460 1,675 1,785
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,475 1,075 1,395
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,025 2,345 2,675
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,850 1,370 1,480
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38,535 18,810 19,725
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 8,465 3,930 4,535
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 625 310 315
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,155 2,415 2,745
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,910 2,290 2,620
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 245 125 120
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21,775 10,230 11,550
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 865 400 460
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,310 4,525 4,790
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,605 5,300 6,300
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 470 235 235
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 25 40
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,880 850 1,030
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,185 4,190 4,995
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,885 6,200 6,680
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,785 6,155 6,630
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 625 280 340
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 55 60
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,060 3,865 4,190
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 175 70 105
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,505 755 755
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 195 200
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 270 120 150
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 840 440 400
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 150 80 65
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 40 25
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,390 725 670
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 465 210 255
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 40 85
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 15 55
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 10 20
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 50 65
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 20 25
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 15 25
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 12,530 6,260 6,265 19,370 9,640 9,730 1,820 975 845 33,790 16,480 17,315
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 230 95 130 0 0 0 560 220 340
Inuinnaqtun 5 0 5 215 95 125 0 0 0 335 140 200
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 10 5 5 0 0 0 225 85 140
Inuktitut 12,520 6,255 6,265 19,130 9,535 9,595 1,820 975 845 33,200 16,240 16,955
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 355 150 205
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 275 115 155
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 10 30
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 15 15
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 485 220 265
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,095 520 575
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 185 90 95
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 100 80
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 265 125 140
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 10 15
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 40 50
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0