Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Division No. 18, Census division (CDR)More information: Manitoba [Census division]
	Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	26,636	...	...
Population, 2016¹	24,155^r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	10.3	...	...
Total private dwellings²	16,310	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	11,025	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,362.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	26,635	13,425	13,210
0 to 14 years	5,085	2,625	2,455
0 to 4 years	1,660	860	800
5 to 9 years	1,710	885	825
10 to 14 years	1,715	880	830
15 to 64 years	14,845	7,445	7,400
15 to 19 years	1,445	790	660
20 to 24 years	1,245	680	570
25 to 29 years	1,305	665	640
30 to 34 years	1,365	670	695
35 to 39 years	1,210	590	615
40 to 44 years	1,155	580	575
45 to 49 years	1,345	670	680
50 to 54 years	1,475	715	755
55 to 59 years	2,045	1,000	1,050
60 to 64 years	2,250	1,085	1,165
65 years and over	6,705	3,355	3,355
65 to 69 years	2,275	1,180	1,095
70 to 74 years	1,845	935	915
75 to 79 years	1,190	620	575
80 to 84 years	675	325	350
85 years and over	725	310	415
85 to 89 years	435	195	235
90 to 94 years	225	85	135
95 to 99 years	55	20	30
100 years and over	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.6	18.6
15 to 64 years	55.7	55.5	56.0
65 years and over	25.2	25.0	25.4
85 years and over	2.7	2.3	3.1
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4
Median age of the population	46.8	46.0	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	11,025	...	...
Single-detached house	9,490	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...
Row house	205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	365	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	11,025	...	...
1 person	3,370	...	...
2 persons	4,350	...	...
3 persons	1,245	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,035	13,145	12,890
Average household size	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	21,550	10,800	10,755
Married or living common-law	12,870	6,445	6,425
Married	10,450	5,245	5,205
Living common-law	2,415	1,205	1,215
Living common law - Never married	1,645	820	830
Living common law - Separated	145	90	55
Living common law - Divorced	530	245	280
Living common law - Widowed	100	45	55
Not married and not living common-law	8,685	4,355	4,330
Not married and not living common law - Never married	5,180	2,985	2,195
Not married and not living common law - Separated	590	300	290
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	1,240	645	595
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	1,675	425	1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	7,515	...	...
2 persons	4,515	...	...
3 persons	1,235	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	2.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	7,515	...	...
Total couple families	6,265	...	...
Married couples	5,055	...	...
With children⁶	1,890	...	...
Without children	3,160	...	...
Common-law couples	1,210	...	...
With children⁶	545	...	...
Without children	670	...	...
Total one-parent families	1,255	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	915	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	345	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	26,035	13,150	12,895
Total - Persons in census families	21,210	10,640	10,565
Married spouses or common-law partners	12,520	6,250	6,270
Parents in one-parent families	1,255	340	910
Children⁶	7,435	4,055	3,385
In a two-parent family	5,155	2,775	2,380
In a one-parent family	2,275	1,280	1,000
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,505	2,325
Living alone	3,370	1,715	1,655
Living with other relatives⁷	935	485	445
Living with non-relatives only	525	300	225
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	11,025	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	6,745	...	...
Couple-family households	5,825	...	...
With children⁶	2,205	...	...
Without children	3,625	...	...
One-parent-family households	920	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	25	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	355	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	300	...	...
One-person households	3,370	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	21,035	10,565	10,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,560	10,350	10,215
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	33,600	37,600	30,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,570	10,355	10,215
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	30,600	33,600	28,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	17,320	8,945	8,375
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	26,200	31,200	21,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	13,155	7,120	6,030
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	26,200	30,200	22,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	19,030	9,535	9,490
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,000	10,400	13,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	2,500	1,350	1,150
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,280	7,200	5,680
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,610	2,250	2,355
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	21,030	10,565	10,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,520	10,310	10,205
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,760	45,920	35,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,520	10,315	10,210
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,800	38,360	31,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	17,150	8,865	8,285
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	35,320	41,560	28,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	13,150	7,140	6,015
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	35,480	40,080	30,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	19,005	9,480	9,520
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,150	11,110	13,180
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,485	1,310	1,180
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,120	8,680	7,520
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,525	2,175	2,350
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,320	9,250	9,390
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	21,030	10,565	10,465
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	5,625	3,395	2,225
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	46,400	48,000	43,600
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	52,900	54,700	50,160
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	5,240	2,575	2,665
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	17,200	20,200	15,100
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	26,440	32,720	20,380
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	72.4	77.8	65.4
Employment income (%)¹⁹	55.8	60.4	49.8
Government transfers (%)²⁰	27.6	22.2	34.6
Employment insurance benefits (%)	2.4	2.4	2.5
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	6.5	5.2	8.1
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	5.1	4.3	6.1
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	21,030	10,570	10,465
Without total income	470	220	250
With total income	20,560	10,350	10,210
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,315	1,130	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,950	1,270	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	3,930	1,745	2,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,985	1,400	1,590
$40,000 to $49,999	2,440	1,185	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	965	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	710	475
$70,000 to $79,999	875	560	320
$80,000 to $89,999	630	405	230
$90,000 to $99,999	475	275	205
$100,000 and over	985	710	275
$100,000 to $149,999	710	510	200
$150,000 and over	270	200	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	21,030	10,570	10,465
Without after-tax income	460	215	250
With after-tax income	20,565	10,355	10,215
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,455	1,175	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	3,155	1,380	1,770
$20,000 to $29,999	4,475	1,965	2,515
$30,000 to $39,999	3,450	1,695	1,750
$40,000 to $49,999	2,615	1,395	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	970	660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	695	410
$70,000 to $79,999	725	430	295
$80,000 to $89,999	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	60
$100,000 and over	410	290	120
$100,000 to $124,999	230	160	75
$125,000 and over	185	130	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	21,030	10,570	10,465
Without employment income	7,880	3,445	4,435
With employment income	13,155	7,125	6,030
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,515	1,360	1,155
$5,000 to $9,999	1,240	580	660
$10,000 to $19,999	1,880	900	980
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	705	805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	695	720
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	555	530
$50,000 to $59,999	855	555	300
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	225
$70,000 to $79,999	525	350	170
$80,000 to $89,999	455	285	175
$90,000 to $99,999	305	175	135
$100,000 and over	725	545	175
$100,000 to $124,999	385	300	90
$125,000 and over	335	245	85
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	21,035	10,565	10,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	19,840	9,910	9,930
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	31,800	37,200	28,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	19,855	9,915	9,935
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	29,200	33,200	26,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	17,215	8,850	8,365
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	27,600	32,800	22,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	13,460	7,200	6,260
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	27,400	31,400	23,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	17,695	8,915	8,780
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,200	5,800	9,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	2,310	1,290	1,025
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,350	8,500	5,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	21,030	10,565	10,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	19,880	9,955	9,925
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	39,960	46,280	33,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	19,885	9,960	9,925
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	33,920	38,440	29,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	17,155	8,870	8,285
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	36,520	43,240	29,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	13,670	7,330	6,340
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	36,240	41,800	29,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	17,795	8,975	8,820
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	9,430	8,620	10,240
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	2,345	1,355	990
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,410	9,110	7,460
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	21,030	10,565	10,465
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	5,560	3,385	2,175
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	44,400	48,000	40,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	51,450	54,000	47,440
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	5,035	2,495	2,540
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,800	26,400	19,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	30,920	37,720	24,240
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	78.8	83.2	72.8
Employment income (%)	62.4	66.6	56.7
Government transfers (%)	21.1	16.8	27.1
Employment insurance benefits (%)	2.5	2.7	2.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	11,025	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	34,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	31,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	7,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	79,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	70,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	11,025	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	75,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	64,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	40,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	34,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	7,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	91,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	78,000	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	11,025	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	11,025	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	600	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	475	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	7,480	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	79,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	70,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	66,500	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	2,470	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	102,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	52,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	50,400	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	3,895	2,010	1,885
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	34,000	36,800	31,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	30,800	32,800	29,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	7,470	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	90,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	77,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	87,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	72,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,510	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	111,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	95,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	54,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	3,930	2,075	1,860
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	39,960	43,400	36,120
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	34,440	36,680	31,960
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	26,035	13,145	12,890
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,060	2,850
0 to 5 years	1,990	1,020	970
18 to 64 years	13,745	6,855	6,890
65 years and over	6,390	3,235	3,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,640	2,765	2,880
0 to 17 years	1,800	950	850
0 to 5 years	675	345	330
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,225	1,300
65 years and over	1,315	590	725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	21.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	30.5	31.0	30.0
0 to 5 years (%)	34.0	34.0	34.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.4	17.8	18.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.3	23.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	22,410	11,340	11,070
0 to 17 years	4,365	2,265	2,105
0 to 5 years	1,425	740	685
18 to 64 years	11,870	5,950	5,920
65 years and over	6,175	3,125	3,045
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	810	430	385
0 to 17 years	195	100	95
0 to 5 years	60	35	25
18 to 64 years	500	260	235
65 years and over	125	65	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.8	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.5	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	5.2	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.1	1.8
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	26,035	13,145	12,890
In bottom half of the distribution	18,010	8,915	9,090
In bottom decile	4,625	2,285	2,340
In second decile	4,465	2,145	2,320
In third decile	3,535	1,760	1,775
In fourth decile	2,895	1,435	1,455
In fifth decile	2,490	1,295	1,195
In top half of the distribution	8,030	4,225	3,800
In sixth decile	2,380	1,250	1,130
In seventh decile	1,955	1,015	935
In eighth decile	1,720	900	820
In ninth decile	1,235	655	580
In top decile	745	410	335
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	26,040	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.326	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.492	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.287	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.8	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	26,370	13,315	13,050
English only	25,145	12,745	12,405
French only	10	0	5
English and French	1,090	520	575
Neither English nor French	125	60	65
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	26,370	13,315	13,050
English	25,765	13,020	12,745
French	470	240	230
English and French	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	110	55	55
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	26,370	13,315	13,050
Single responses	25,710	13,000	12,710
Official languages	22,505	11,390	11,115
English	21,990	11,130	10,860
French	520	260	255
Non-official languages	3,200	1,615	1,595
Indigenous languages³⁹	470	205	265
Algonquian languages	450	195	250
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	25	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	25	5	20
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	5	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	425	190	235
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5
Ojibway languages	425	190	230
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	10	5	5
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	205	95	110
Ojibway, n.o.s.	210	85	120
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	2,735	1,405	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	60	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,410	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	455	235	220
Baltic languages	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	230	220
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	25
Russian	65	35	30
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	310	160	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,715	875	835
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	870	440	430
German	855	435	420
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	10	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	675	340	330
Afrikaans	15	10	5
Dutch	45	25	20
Low German, n.o.s.	90	45	40
Low Saxon	40	20	20
Plautdietsch	480	235	245
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	165	95	70
Danish	15	10	5
Icelandic	140	70	65
Norwegian	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
Greek	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	70	30
Indo-Aryan languages	75	55	20
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	20	0
Hindi	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	10
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	80
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5
Portuguese	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	65	15	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15
Chinese languages	25	5	20
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	20	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	315	340
English and French	105	45	60
English and non-official language(s)	500	245	255
French and non-official language(s)	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	30	15	15
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	26,370	13,315	13,050
English	23,740	12,015	11,720
French	95	50	45
Non-official language	665	345	320
Indigenous³⁹	20	10	15
Non-Indigenous	645	335	310
English and French	190	100	95
English and non-official language(s)	1,605	780	825
French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	30	15	15
Multiple non-official languages	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	26,370	13,315	13,050
Single responses	26,030	13,150	12,880
Official languages	24,905	12,575	12,325
English	24,770	12,510	12,255
French	135	70	65
Non-official languages	1,130	570	555
Indigenous languages³⁹	70	30	45
Algonquian languages	65	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	40
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	65	25	40
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	25	15	15
Ojibway, n.o.s.	35	10	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	1,060	545	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	435	405
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	35
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5
Russian	50	25	25
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	335	310
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	355	185	170
German	350	180	165
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	270	145	130
Afrikaans	10	5	5
Dutch	5	5	0
Low German, n.o.s.	45	25	25
Low Saxon	20	10	5
Plautdietsch	185	95	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	20
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	5
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	165	170
English and French	40	15	25
English and non-official language(s)	280	140	140
French and non-official language(s)	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	5	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	26,365	13,320	13,050
None	24,795	12,550	12,245
English	410	200	215
French	125	65	55
Non-official language	905	430	475
Indigenous³⁹	180	75	110
Non-Indigenous	725	350	370
English and French	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	60	35	25
French and non-official language(s)	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	55	30	20
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	26,040	13,150	12,890
Official languages	25,900	13,085	12,815
English	25,895	13,080	12,815
French	1,060	490	570
Non-official languages	3,700	1,895	1,800
Indigenous languages³⁹	750	345	405
Algonquian languages	670	290	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	55	20	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	55	20	35
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	20	15	10
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	630	275	355
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	630	275	350
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	20	10	10
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	300	130	175
Ojibway, n.o.s.	315	145	175
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	60	35	20
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	2,960	1,565	1,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,540	1,345	1,195
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	280	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	555	280	270
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35
Russian	115	55	55
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15
Serbian	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	355	195	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,740	925	815
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	930	495	435
German	900	480	420
Pennsylvania German	10	10	0
Swiss German	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	655	330	320
Afrikaans	15	10	10
Dutch	65	35	25
Low German, n.o.s.	105	50	60
Low Saxon	25	10	10
Plautdietsch	475	240	235
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	215	120	90
Danish	15	0	10
Icelandic	195	120	80
Norwegian	20	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	85	45
Indo-Aryan languages	85	60	25
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	15
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	30	15
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	185	140
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10
Portuguese	45	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	260	150	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	10
American Sign Language	35	25	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	26,035	13,145	12,890
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	8,200	4,090	4,115
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	8,075	4,030	4,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,900	2,360	2,545
Métis	3,155	1,660	1,500
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	70	20	45
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	60	35	25
Non-Indigenous identity	17,835	9,060	8,775
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	26,035	13,145	12,890
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	4,655	2,270	2,380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,380	10,875	10,505
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	11,025	...	...
Owner	8,245	...	...
Renter	2,135	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	11,025	...	...
Condominium	640	...	...
Not condominium	10,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	11,025	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...
1 bedroom	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,820	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	11,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,360	...	...
5 rooms	2,730	...	...
6 rooms	2,295	...	...
7 rooms	1,425	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	11,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,775	...	...
More than one person per room	255	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	11,025	...	...
Suitable	10,585	...	...
Not suitable	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	11,025	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	605	...	...
2011 to 2015	530	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	11,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	10,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	11,025	...	...
One-maintainer household	6,340	...	...
Two-maintainer household	4,450	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	11,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,265	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	9,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	11,025	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	2,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	985	...	...
Not suitable only	300	...	...
Major repairs needed only	795	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	20	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	100	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	120	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	8,705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	9,170	...	...
In core need	1,350	...	...
Not in core need	7,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	47.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	8.1	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	620	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	821	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	200,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	231,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	27.2	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	780	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	829	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	645	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	1.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	155	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	26,035	13,145	12,890
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	4,920	2,455	2,465
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	4,860	2,425	2,440
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	4,060	1,995	2,065
Métis single ancestry	800	425	370
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	3,035	1,490	1,545
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	2,910	1,445	1,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,385	630	755
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,525	810	715
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	120	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	120	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	18,085	9,200	8,885
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	26,040	13,145	12,890
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	25,450	12,865	12,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,755	2,950	2,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,690	9,920	9,775
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	590	280	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	26,040	13,145	12,890
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	24,155	12,180	11,970
Immigrants⁸¹	1,785	915	870
Before 1980	610	305	300
1980 to 1990	155	70	85
1991 to 2000	150	50	100
2001 to 2010	375	250	125
2011 to 2021⁸²	505	240	260
2011 to 2015	210	110	100
2016 to 2021	295	135	165
Non-permanent residents⁸³	95	50	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	1,785	915	870
Under 5 years	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	415	235	185
15 to 24 years	370	180	195
25 to 44 years	620	310	315
45 years and over	140	75	65
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	1,785	915	870
Americas	495	245	245
Brazil	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0
Mexico	95	50	40
Peru	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0
United States of America	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Americas	255	130	125
Europe	795	410	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0
France	10	0	10
Germany	175	95	75
Greece	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0
Italy	15	10	10
Netherlands	45	20	25
Poland	35	20	15
Portugal	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15
Serbia⁸⁶	10	0	10
Ukraine	45	25	20
United Kingdom⁸⁷	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Europe	130	70	60
Africa	30	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0
Asia	455	230	225
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	45	25	20
Turkey	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	10	0	10
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	40	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0
Philippines	175	80	100
Viet Nam	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
India	95	60	40
Pakistan	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	10	0	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	300	135	160
Americas	105	40	70
Brazil	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10
United States of America	25	10	15
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40
Europe	20	0	15
France	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0
Asia	160	85	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
India	45	10	30
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	35	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0
Philippines	35	20	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	45	25	20
Turkey	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	26,035	13,145	12,890
First generation¹⁰⁰	2,155	1,105	1,050
Second generation¹⁰¹	3,175	1,640	1,530
Third generation or more¹⁰²	20,710	10,400	10,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	1,180	605	575
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	595	315	280
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	210	150	60
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	385	165	220
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	455	220	235
Refugees¹⁰⁸	105	55	45
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	25	15	15
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	1,180	605	575
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	170	95	75
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	30	15	15
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	40	15	20
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	10	0	10
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	915	470	445
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	26,035	13,145	12,890
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	775	410	365
South Asian	170	110	65
Chinese	35	15	25
Black	120	60	60
Filipino	210	110	100
Arab	55	35	25
Latin American	50	25	25
Southeast Asian	45	20	30
West Asian	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20
Japanese	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities	35	15	20
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	25,260	12,735	12,525
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	26,040	13,150	12,890
Canadian	1,935	1,010	920
English	4,430	2,045	2,385
Irish	3,005	1,340	1,670
Scottish	3,760	1,780	1,980
French, n.o.s.¹²²	2,615	1,250	1,365
German	4,400	2,275	2,125
Chinese	65	25	45
Italian	275	145	130
Indian (India)	140	80	60
Ukrainian	4,490	2,280	2,215
Dutch	875	405	470
Polish	2,350	1,220	1,130
Québécois	0	0	0
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	480	230	250
Filipino	200	100	100
French Canadian	115	70	50
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	215	125	95
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	3,455	1,680	1,775
Métis	2,500	1,315	1,190
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	300	165	135
Russian	915	455	460
Norwegian	400	165	230
Welsh	405	195	205
Portuguese	75	40	30
American	125	70	60
Spanish	65	40	25
Swedish	540	240	300
Hungarian	180	80	100
Acadian	20	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	20	0	15
Jewish	110	65	45
Punjabi	25	20	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20
Jamaican	15	10	0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	510	210	295
Korean	50	25	30
Romanian	55	25	30
Lebanese	30	30	0
Iranian	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	135	55	80
Danish	275	120	160
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	455	195	255
Sikh	0	0	0
Austrian	355	200	160
Belgian	465	225	240
Haitian	35	20	20
Hindu	0	0	0
Mexican	80	35	45
Mennonite	1,075	515	560
Swiss	185	85	105
Finnish	50	25	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0
Croatian	65	40	25
Japanese	0	0	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	15	10	0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	75	55	25
Muslim	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0
Icelandic	3,785	1,910	1,880
Colombian	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0
Czech	90	35	55
Syrian	110	70	40
Guyanese	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15
Ojibway	945	465	480
Newfoundlander	10	0	0
Hong Konger	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0
Persian	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	20
Turkish	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Slovak	45	35	10
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0
African Caribbean	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	0
South African	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	15	15	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0
Eritrean	0

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table