Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
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All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Division No. 12, Census division (CDR)More information:
Manitoba
[Census division]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 24,863 ... ...
Population, 20161 23,683 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 9,777 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 9,331 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,851.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 24,865 12,585 12,280
0 to 14 years 4,650 2,395 2,250
0 to 4 years 1,365 700 660
5 to 9 years 1,655 840 810
10 to 14 years 1,630 850 780
15 to 64 years 15,800 7,975 7,825
15 to 19 years 1,435 755 675
20 to 24 years 1,290 695 600
25 to 29 years 1,260 630 625
30 to 34 years 1,460 710 745
35 to 39 years 1,600 770 825
40 to 44 years 1,640 820 820
45 to 49 years 1,605 830 775
50 to 54 years 1,655 835 825
55 to 59 years 1,960 965 1,000
60 to 64 years 1,890 955 930
65 years and over 4,420 2,215 2,200
65 to 69 years 1,595 795 800
70 to 74 years 1,190 625 565
75 to 79 years 785 395 390
80 to 84 years 465 245 220
85 years and over 385 150 230
85 to 89 years 265 110 155
90 to 94 years 90 35 50
95 to 99 years 30 5 25
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.7 19.0 18.3
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.4 63.7
65 years and over 17.8 17.6 17.9
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.9
Average age of the population 41.1 40.8 41.5
Median age of the population 42.4 42.0 42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 9,335 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 225 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 315 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 9,330 ... ...
1 person 1,830 ... ...
2 persons 3,675 ... ...
3 persons 1,490 ... ...
4 persons 1,495 ... ...
5 or more persons 845 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,375 12,375 11,995
Average household size 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 20,215 10,190 10,025
Married or living common-law 13,650 6,805 6,845
Married 11,465 5,720 5,745
Living common-law 2,185 1,085 1,100
Living common law - Never married 1,465 740 720
Living common law - Separated 95 40 50
Living common law - Divorced 550 270 280
Living common law - Widowed 70 30 45
Not married and not living common-law 6,570 3,385 3,185
Not married and not living common law - Never married 4,405 2,570 1,835
Not married and not living common law - Separated 425 195 230
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 795 375 420
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 945 245 695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 7,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ...
3 persons 1,475 ... ...
4 persons 1,480 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 7,420 ... ...
Total couple families 6,695 ... ...
Married couples 5,600 ... ...
With children6 2,910 ... ...
Without children 2,690 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,090 ... ...
With children6 400 ... ...
Without children 690 ... ...
Total one-parent families 730 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 505 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 225 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 24,375 12,375 11,995
Total - Persons in census families 21,685 10,960 10,725
Married spouses or common-law partners 13,385 6,680 6,700
Parents in one-parent families 730 225 510
Children6 7,575 4,055 3,515
In a two-parent family 6,430 3,465 2,965
In a one-parent family 1,145 590 555
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,685 1,410 1,275
Living alone 1,830 945 890
Living with other relatives7 470 250 220
Living with non-relatives only 390 225 170
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 9,330 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 6,870 ... ...
Couple-family households 6,295 ... ...
With children6 3,100 ... ...
Without children 3,195 ... ...
One-parent-family households 575 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 165 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 30 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 245 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 195 ... ...
One-person households 1,830 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 19,235 9,745 9,490
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,800 56,000 38,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 19,260 9,750 9,505
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 47,600 34,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 18,165 9,345 8,815
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 51,200 30,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 14,685 7,850 6,835
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 44,000 54,400 35,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,770 8,310 8,455
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,050 4,600 8,600
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,975 930 1,045
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,520 5,760 5,400
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 3,410 1,550 1,860
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,000 6,500 7,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 19,240 9,690 9,550
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 56,100 65,700 46,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 19,275 9,705 9,570
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,280 52,050 38,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 18,215 9,310 8,905
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 50,800 61,100 40,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 14,690 7,800 6,880
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 52,000 60,900 41,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,765 8,275 8,495
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,190 8,230 10,130
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,930 880 1,050
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,890 6,860 6,900
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,365 1,495 1,870
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,110 7,820 8,340
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 7,765 4,560 3,200
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 68,500 76,500 58,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 74,900 83,200 62,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 5,380 2,470 2,910
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 19,200 20,000 18,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 29,400 33,760 25,680
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 85.8 89.4 80.6
Employment income (%)19 70.8 74.6 65.2
Government transfers (%)20 14.3 10.7 19.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.2 1.0 1.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 3.3 2.3 4.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 2.5 1.8 3.5
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 19,820 10,030 9,795
Without total income 590 285 305
With total income 19,230 9,745 9,485
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,420 595 825
$10,000 to $19,999 1,995 715 1,280
$20,000 to $29,999 2,450 1,035 1,410
$30,000 to $39,999 2,280 885 1,395
$40,000 to $49,999 2,150 1,010 1,135
$50,000 to $59,999 1,905 980 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,530 865 665
$70,000 to $79,999 1,305 795 510
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 720 415
$90,000 to $99,999 805 490 315
$100,000 and over 2,255 1,645 615
$100,000 to $149,999 1,695 1,220 480
$150,000 and over 565 430 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 19,820 10,030 9,795
Without after-tax income 560 275 285
With after-tax income 19,260 9,755 9,505
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,575 640 930
$10,000 to $19,999 2,225 815 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 2,925 1,190 1,730
$30,000 to $39,999 2,805 1,205 1,600
$40,000 to $49,999 2,595 1,355 1,235
$50,000 to $59,999 2,130 1,215 915
$60,000 to $69,999 1,735 1,095 635
$70,000 to $79,999 1,215 730 480
$80,000 to $89,999 715 495 220
$90,000 to $99,999 525 385 135
$100,000 and over 825 620 200
$100,000 to $124,999 475 355 120
$125,000 and over 345 270 80
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 19,820 10,030 9,795
Without employment income 5,130 2,180 2,955
With employment income 14,685 7,845 6,840
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,850 935 915
$5,000 to $9,999 945 395 555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,490 650 840
$20,000 to $29,999 1,330 585 745
$30,000 to $39,999 1,180 500 680
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 580 650
$50,000 to $59,999 1,220 625 595
$60,000 to $69,999 1,085 615 470
$70,000 to $79,999 965 615 350
$80,000 to $89,999 880 580 300
$90,000 to $99,999 670 385 280
$100,000 and over 1,830 1,375 450
$100,000 to $124,999 995 720 270
$125,000 and over 830 655 180
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 18,855 9,555 9,305
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,400 56,400 37,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 18,870 9,555 9,315
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,600 47,200 32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 17,885 9,185 8,700
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,600 53,200 32,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 14,700 7,810 6,890
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,200 55,600 36,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 15,700 7,860 7,835
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 3,520 1,190 5,680
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 1,680 755 925
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,750 6,800 6,600
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 18,810 9,470 9,330
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 55,850 66,300 45,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 18,825 9,470 9,355
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 44,600 52,200 36,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 17,915 9,150 8,770
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 52,400 63,300 41,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 14,690 7,730 6,965
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 53,500 63,100 42,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,585 7,790 7,795
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,170 6,290 8,040
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,630 725 910
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,880 6,820 8,720
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 19,820 10,025 9,795
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 7,730 4,535 3,200
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 66,000 75,000 55,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 72,200 81,400 59,300
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 4,955 2,240 2,710
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 25,800 27,000 25,000
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 36,320 41,920 31,680
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 89.4 92.2 85.2
Employment income (%) 74.8 77.6 70.6
Government transfers (%) 10.6 7.8 14.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.2 0.8 1.9
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 9,330 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 102,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 44,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 38,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 7,500 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 9,330 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 115,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 93,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 51,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 42,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 7,515 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 131,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 105,800 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 9,330 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 225 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 560 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,275 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,110 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,365 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,010 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 9,330 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 765 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 790 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 930 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,230 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 7,370 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 81,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 3,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 148,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 120,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 670 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 77,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 67,500 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 2,215 1,165 1,055
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 43,600 48,400 38,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 38,000 41,600 34,800
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 7,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 131,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 105,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 110,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 89,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 159,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 127,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 685 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 88,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 74,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 2,215 1,080 1,135
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 50,080 52,900 47,400
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 41,520 42,900 40,200
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 24,370 12,375 12,000
0 to 17 years 5,400 2,795 2,610
0 to 5 years 1,640 830 810
18 to 64 years 14,720 7,435 7,285
65 years and over 4,255 2,150 2,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,890 900 990
0 to 17 years 505 245 255
0 to 5 years 165 75 90
18 to 64 years 925 460 465
65 years and over 465 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.8 7.3 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 9.3 8.8 9.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 6.2 6.3
65 years and over (%) 10.9 8.9 13.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 24,375 12,375 12,000
0 to 17 years 5,405 2,790 2,610
0 to 5 years 1,645 835 810
18 to 64 years 14,720 7,430 7,290
65 years and over 4,250 2,150 2,100
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 400 220 180
0 to 17 years 75 35 35
0 to 5 years 15 5 5
18 to 64 years 280 160 115
65 years and over 50 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.7 1.8 1.5
0 to 17 years (%) 1.4 1.3 1.4
0 to 5 years (%) 0.9 0.8 0.8
18 to 64 years (%) 1.9 2.2 1.6
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.5
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 24,375 12,375 12,000
In bottom half of the distribution 10,410 5,140 5,270
In bottom decile 1,525 740 780
In second decile 1,855 875 985
In third decile 2,055 1,000 1,055
In fourth decile 2,345 1,180 1,170
In fifth decile 2,625 1,345 1,280
In top half of the distribution 13,965 7,235 6,735
In sixth decile 2,960 1,540 1,425
In seventh decile 2,955 1,505 1,450
In eighth decile 3,060 1,590 1,470
In ninth decile 2,915 1,535 1,385
In top decile 2,065 1,065 1,000
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 24,375 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.287 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.368 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.252 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.2 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 24,730 12,530 12,200
English only 22,570 11,565 11,005
French only 15 5 5
English and French 2,070 930 1,145
Neither English nor French 75 35 35
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 24,730 12,530 12,200
English 24,170 12,265 11,910
French 460 220 235
English and French 25 10 20
Neither English nor French 70 35 40
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 24,730 12,530 12,200
Single responses 24,335 12,350 11,985
Official languages 22,175 11,285 10,890
English 21,670 11,035 10,635
French 500 245 255
Non-official languages 2,165 1,070 1,095
Indigenous languages39 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 5 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 5 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,155 1,065 1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,020 995 1,020
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 500 255 240
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 500 255 245
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 115 60 50
Russian 140 75 65
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 25 15
Bosnian 5 5 5
Croatian 15 15 5
Serbian 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 185 85 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,315 635 685
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 1,115 535 585
German 1,110 525 580
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 185 95 90
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 70 45 30
Low German, n.o.s. 10 0 0
Low Saxon 5 0 0
Plautdietsch 90 45 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5
Scandinavian languages 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 5 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 85 70
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20
Portuguese 75 40 30
Romanian 10 5 0
Spanish 50 30 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15
Chinese languages 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0
Lao 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 210
English and French 140 65 75
English and non-official language(s) 230 105 120
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 0 5
Multiple non-official languages 20 5 15
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 24,730 12,530 12,200
English 22,810 11,625 11,180
French 60 25 30
Non-official language 435 205 235
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 435 205 235
English and French 345 150 195
English and non-official language(s) 1,030 500 535
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 20 5 15
Multiple non-official languages 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 24,730 12,530 12,200
Single responses 24,505 12,430 12,080
Official languages 23,730 12,055 11,670
English 23,635 12,010 11,620
French 90 45 45
Non-official languages 780 370 410
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 780 370 405
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 720 340 375
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 70 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 70 60
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10
Russian 75 45 35
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 525 235 285
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 505 225 275
German 505 225 275
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 5 0 0
Plautdietsch 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 5
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10
Chinese languages 10 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0
Lao 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 220 100 120
English and French 50 20 25
English and non-official language(s) 170 75 90
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 24,730 12,530 12,200
None 23,495 11,945 11,555
English 300 145 155
French 260 115 150
Non-official language 565 275 290
Indigenous39 5 0 5
Non-Indigenous 560 270 285
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 50 25 20
French and non-official language(s) 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 40 15 25
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 24,375 12,375 12,000
Official languages 24,330 12,355 11,980
English 24,325 12,355 11,975
French 2,075 965 1,115
Non-official languages 2,200 1,100 1,100
Indigenous languages39 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 10 0 10
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,190 1,095 1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 35
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,955 990 965
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 600 290 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 600 290 310
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 110 60 50
Russian 165 85 85
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 65 30 35
Bosnian 10 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0
Serbian 45 20 25
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 280 130 155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,180 605 575
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 985 495 495
German 980 490 490
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 15 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 205 115 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 90 45 45
Low German, n.o.s. 15 15 0
Low Saxon 20 10 10
Plautdietsch 90 55 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 30 15 10
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 25 15
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 10
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 15 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 20 15 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 255 130 125
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10
Portuguese 100 50 55
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 120 60 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 25 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 25 35
American Sign Language 55 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 20
Chinese languages 30 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 24,375 12,375 12,000
Indigenous identity45 3,230 1,565 1,670
Single Indigenous responses46 3,105 1,505 1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) 590 245 350
Métis 2,505 1,265 1,245
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 110 45 60
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 20 10 10
Non-Indigenous identity 21,140 10,815 10,325
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 24,375 12,375 12,000
Registered or Treaty Indian49 445 210 240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,925 12,165 11,760
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 9,330 ... ...
Owner 8,550 ... ...
Renter 785 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 9,330 ... ...
Condominium 360 ... ...
Not condominium 8,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 9,330 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 390 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,830 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,165 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 9,330 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,300 ... ...
5 rooms 1,570 ... ...
6 rooms 1,615 ... ...
7 rooms 1,430 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 9,330 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,230 ... ...
More than one person per room 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 9,330 ... ...
Suitable 9,065 ... ...
Not suitable 265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 9,330 ... ...
1960 or before 1,340 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,365 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 515 ... ...
2006 to 2010 770 ... ...
2011 to 2015 960 ... ...
2016 to 202157 795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 9,330 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 8,895 ... ...
Major repairs needed 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 9,330 ... ...
One-maintainer household 3,810 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 5,250 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 9,330 ... ...
15 to 24 years 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,725 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,640 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,685 ... ...
75 to 84 years 770 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 9,080 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 9,330 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,515 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 850 ... ...
Not suitable only 210 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 325 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 25 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 80 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 30 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 7,810 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 8,990 ... ...
In core need 445 ... ...
Not in core need 8,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 8.9 ... ...
% in core housing need63 4.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,200 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,304 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 376,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 402,400 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 785 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 28.4 ... ...
% in core housing need63 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,110 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,060 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 24,375 12,375 12,000
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 765 350 415
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 735 335 400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 295 125 165
Métis single ancestry 445 210 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 2,525 1,245 1,280
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 2,425 1,200 1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 665 265 400
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 1,740 920 815
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 20 0 15
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 21,085 10,780 10,300
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 24,370 12,375 12,000
Canadian citizens77 24,040 12,215 11,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,465 2,880 2,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,570 9,335 9,240
Not Canadian citizens78 340 160 175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 24,370 12,375 12,000
Non-immigrants80 23,020 11,710 11,315
Immigrants81 1,350 670 680
Before 1980 550 285 260
1980 to 1990 125 55 70
1991 to 2000 160 75 80
2001 to 2010 340 175 165
2011 to 202182 175 85 95
2011 to 2015 95 50 50
2016 to 2021 85 30 45
Non-permanent residents83 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 1,350 670 680
Under 5 years 225 135 90
5 to 14 years 285 135 150
15 to 24 years 320 170 155
25 to 44 years 465 200 260
45 years and over 50 30 25
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 1,350 670 680
Americas 265 115 150
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0
United States of America 125 40 80
Other places of birth in Americas 115 50 60
Europe 850 435 415
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 0 10
Croatia 15 10 0
France 10 10 0
Germany 255 140 110
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 20 10 15
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 75 30 45
Poland 45 20 25
Portugal 35 30 10
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 10 30
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 15 20
United Kingdom87 245 120 130
Other places of birth in Europe 55 40 20
Africa 15 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 195 110 90
Afghanistan 25 15 10
Iran88 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 15 10 10
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 35 0 30
Viet Nam 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 35 15 15
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 40 10
Oceania and other places of birth93 15 0 15
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 85 35 50
Americas 25 10 20
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 20 0 10
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 20 0 15
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 30 15 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 24,375 12,375 12,000
First generation100 1,575 805 770
Second generation101 3,530 1,695 1,835
Third generation or more102 19,270 9,875 9,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 800 390 415
Economic immigrants104 515 275 240
Principal applicants105 150 130 20
Secondary applicants106 365 140 215
Immigrants sponsored by family107 230 80 145
Refugees108 65 35 25
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 800 390 415
Asylum claim before admission111 20 10 15
Work permits only before admission112 125 80 50
Study permits only before admission113 25 10 20
Work and study permits before admission114 40 15 25
Other permits before admission115 10 0 10
No pre-admission experience116 580 275 300
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 24,375 12,375 12,000
Total visible minority population118 480 250 230
South Asian 90 50 35
Chinese 60 25 35
Black 130 70 55
Filipino 80 30 55
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 10 0 0
Southeast Asian 20 10 10
West Asian 15 10 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 15 15 0
Multiple visible minorities 20 0 10
Not a visible minority120 23,895 12,125 11,770
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 24,375 12,375 12,000
Canadian 2,715 1,410 1,305
English 5,405 2,600 2,800
Irish 3,315 1,530 1,780
Scottish 4,515 2,145 2,370
French, n.o.s.122 2,855 1,470 1,390
German 6,115 3,085 3,035
Chinese 70 25 45
Italian 505 270 230
Indian (India) 55 35 20
Ukrainian 6,190 3,215 2,975
Dutch 1,690 885 805
Polish 3,640 1,915 1,725
Québécois 20 10 10
British Isles, n.o.s.123 635 290 340
Filipino 95 30 60
French Canadian 250 105 145
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 385 200 185
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 445 190 255
Métis 2,310 1,200 1,115
European, n.o.s.126 255 130 125
Russian 885 410 475
Norwegian 500 250 255
Welsh 330 165 170
Portuguese 280 125 155
American 240 105 135
Spanish 100 60 40
Swedish 605 295 305
Hungarian 315 135 175
Acadian 45 30 20
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 45 25 20
Jewish 140 60 75
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40
Jamaican 15 0 0
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 235 120 110
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 165 85 75
Lebanese 15 0 15
Iranian 15 10 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 45 25 20
Danish 190 70 120
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 110 55 65
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 255 130 120
Belgian 495 265 235
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 70 45 30
Mennonite 900 490 410
Swiss 110 40 70
Finnish 140 45 95
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 65 35 30
Japanese 45 25 15
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 20 0 20
Northern European, n.o.s.135 100 70 35
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 15 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 640 350 290
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 155 60 95
Syrian 30 0 20
Guyanese 20 0 15
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0
Ojibway 180 55 120
Newfoundlander 20 10 10
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 25 25
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 20 0 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 95 20 80
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 180 100 80
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0
African Caribbean 0 0 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 15 10 0
Lithuanian 55 35 20
South African 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 20 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 10 10
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 20 0 20
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10
Western European, n.o.s.145 75 40 40
New Brunswicker 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0