Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
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All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Division No. 8, Census division (CDR)More information:
Manitoba
[Census division]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 13,877 ... ...
Population, 20161 13,968 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 - 0.7 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 4,827 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 4,453 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,843.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 13,875 6,965 6,910
0 to 14 years 3,425 1,795 1,630
0 to 4 years 1,120 580 540
5 to 9 years 1,185 650 535
10 to 14 years 1,115 560 555
15 to 64 years 7,975 3,990 3,985
15 to 19 years 1,015 575 440
20 to 24 years 795 435 360
25 to 29 years 790 395 395
30 to 34 years 825 380 445
35 to 39 years 755 375 380
40 to 44 years 685 330 355
45 to 49 years 715 330 380
50 to 54 years 730 355 370
55 to 59 years 840 405 435
60 to 64 years 820 410 410
65 years and over 2,480 1,185 1,300
65 to 69 years 770 390 380
70 to 74 years 620 290 335
75 to 79 years 490 245 240
80 to 84 years 285 130 155
85 years and over 310 125 190
85 to 89 years 185 85 105
90 to 94 years 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 25 10 20
100 years and over 0 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.7 25.8 23.6
15 to 64 years 57.5 57.3 57.7
65 years and over 17.9 17.0 18.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.8 2.7
Average age of the population 37.9 36.8 39.0
Median age of the population 35.6 33.6 37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 4,450 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 55 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 4,455 ... ...
1 person 1,130 ... ...
2 persons 1,625 ... ...
3 persons 530 ... ...
4 persons 450 ... ...
5 or more persons 715 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,290 6,295 5,995
Average household size 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 10,455 5,170 5,285
Married or living common-law 6,295 3,025 3,275
Married 5,330 2,545 2,785
Living common-law 970 480 490
Living common law - Never married 730 365 365
Living common law - Separated 35 15 20
Living common law - Divorced 175 90 90
Living common law - Widowed 30 15 20
Not married and not living common-law 4,155 2,145 2,010
Not married and not living common law - Never married 3,040 1,745 1,290
Not married and not living common law - Separated 180 85 95
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 370 195 175
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 570 120 450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 3,370 ... ...
2 persons 1,750 ... ...
3 persons 575 ... ...
4 persons 465 ... ...
5 or more persons 575 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 2.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 3,370 ... ...
Total couple families 2,810 ... ...
Married couples 2,320 ... ...
With children6 1,065 ... ...
Without children 1,255 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ...
With children6 265 ... ...
Without children 220 ... ...
Total one-parent families 560 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 395 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 170 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 12,290 6,290 5,995
Total - Persons in census families 10,485 5,325 5,160
Married spouses or common-law partners 5,610 2,805 2,810
Parents in one-parent families 565 165 395
Children6 4,305 2,355 1,955
In a two-parent family 3,200 1,720 1,480
In a one-parent family 1,110 635 475
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,805 970 835
Living alone 1,130 570 560
Living with other relatives7 445 250 190
Living with non-relatives only 235 150 85
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 4,455 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 2,875 ... ...
Couple-family households 2,560 ... ...
With children6 1,170 ... ...
Without children 1,390 ... ...
One-parent-family households 320 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 25 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 155 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 120 ... ...
One-person households 1,130 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 9,340 4,765 4,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 9,050 4,600 4,445
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,800 34,000 30,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 9,060 4,610 4,455
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 29,600 31,200 28,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,490 3,890 3,605
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 27,000 32,000 22,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 6,120 3,345 2,785
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 27,600 31,600 24,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 8,205 4,115 4,085
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,900 6,450 11,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 740 375 365
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,600 6,240 4,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,050 975 1,075
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,500 10,000 8,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 9,340 4,765 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 9,035 4,580 4,455
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,120 42,080 38,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 9,045 4,590 4,460
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,560 35,760 33,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,550 3,895 3,655
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,000 39,680 32,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 6,125 3,310 2,810
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,760 37,960 30,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 8,175 4,085 4,090
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,060 9,330 12,780
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 735 410 330
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,700 6,960 6,360
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,005 1,020 985
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,310 10,320 10,320
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 9,335 4,765 4,570
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,870 1,810 1,060
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 47,200 49,200 44,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 51,450 51,750 50,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 2,265 1,010 1,255
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 16,800 18,400 15,300
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,840 25,480 20,680
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 75.0 80.2 69.2
Employment income (%)19 58.7 65.2 51.3
Government transfers (%)20 25.0 19.8 30.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.4 1.5 1.2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 7.1 6.4 7.9
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 5.7 5.5 6.0
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 9,335 4,770 4,570
Without total income 285 165 125
With total income 9,050 4,600 4,450
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,195 660 535
$10,000 to $19,999 1,445 660 785
$20,000 to $29,999 1,650 760 890
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 505 685
$40,000 to $49,999 1,010 490 525
$50,000 to $59,999 795 465 330
$60,000 to $69,999 575 340 235
$70,000 to $79,999 375 215 160
$80,000 to $89,999 240 145 95
$90,000 to $99,999 200 95 105
$100,000 and over 385 260 120
$100,000 to $149,999 290 195 95
$150,000 and over 90 65 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 9,335 4,770 4,570
Without after-tax income 275 155 115
With after-tax income 9,060 4,610 4,450
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,225 675 550
$10,000 to $19,999 1,535 705 835
$20,000 to $29,999 1,830 840 990
$30,000 to $39,999 1,415 645 775
$40,000 to $49,999 1,155 640 515
$50,000 to $59,999 795 465 330
$60,000 to $69,999 425 245 185
$70,000 to $79,999 285 150 135
$80,000 to $89,999 150 100 55
$90,000 to $99,999 80 50 30
$100,000 and over 160 95 60
$100,000 to $124,999 90 55 35
$125,000 and over 70 45 25
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 9,335 4,770 4,570
Without employment income 3,215 1,425 1,785
With employment income 6,125 3,340 2,780
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,140 610 530
$5,000 to $9,999 545 260 280
$10,000 to $19,999 850 430 420
$20,000 to $29,999 705 305 395
$30,000 to $39,999 670 335 335
$40,000 to $49,999 560 315 250
$50,000 to $59,999 525 360 170
$60,000 to $69,999 335 225 110
$70,000 to $79,999 215 130 80
$80,000 to $89,999 195 110 90
$90,000 to $99,999 145 80 65
$100,000 and over 245 185 65
$100,000 to $124,999 145 110 40
$125,000 and over 105 75 30
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 9,340 4,765 4,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 8,575 4,325 4,250
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,200 33,600 27,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 8,575 4,325 4,250
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 27,800 30,800 25,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,260 3,760 3,500
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,600 34,000 24,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 6,080 3,285 2,795
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,600 32,800 24,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,615 3,840 3,775
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,480 1,620 8,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 710 345 370
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,640 7,200 4,520
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 9,340 4,765 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 8,585 4,335 4,250
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,680 40,920 34,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 8,585 4,335 4,250
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,360 34,280 30,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,330 3,790 3,540
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,480 40,040 30,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,070 3,265 2,805
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,240 38,960 30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,555 3,775 3,780
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,360 6,760 9,960
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 750 415 340
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,260 8,400 5,840
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 9,335 4,765 4,570
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,855 1,785 1,065
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 46,800 48,400 44,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 49,000 49,640 47,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 2,085 930 1,155
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 21,400 22,600 20,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,000 30,550 24,080
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 80.4 85.6 74.2
Employment income (%) 66.2 71.8 59.3
Government transfers (%) 19.5 14.4 25.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.7 2.0 1.4
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 4,455 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 67,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 60,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 32,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 30,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 3,320 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 83,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 73,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 4,455 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 81,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 70,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 44,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 36,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 3,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 93,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 81,400 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 4,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 135 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 4,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 265 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 225 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 245 ... ...
$150,000 and over 210 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 3,265 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 82,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 73,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 72,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 64,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 1,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 90,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 425 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 56,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 53,600 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 1,365 720 640
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 31,200 33,600 29,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 29,200 30,600 28,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 3,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 92,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 80,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,365 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 84,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 72,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,355 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 111,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 96,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 410 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 64,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 59,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 1,415 745 670
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 43,560 41,900 45,400
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 35,880 35,000 36,900
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 12,290 6,295 5,995
0 to 17 years 3,530 1,845 1,680
0 to 5 years 1,125 570 550
18 to 64 years 6,545 3,355 3,190
65 years and over 2,220 1,095 1,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,920 1,475 1,450
0 to 17 years 1,085 575 510
0 to 5 years 350 195 160
18 to 64 years 1,345 690 655
65 years and over 495 210 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.8 23.4 24.2
0 to 17 years (%) 30.8 31.1 30.4
0 to 5 years (%) 31.3 34.0 28.4
18 to 64 years (%) 20.5 20.4 20.6
65 years and over (%) 22.3 19.4 25.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 9,690 4,955 4,735
0 to 17 years 2,420 1,275 1,150
0 to 5 years 775 395 375
18 to 64 years 5,165 2,650 2,515
65 years and over 2,105 1,035 1,075
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 345 210 130
0 to 17 years 75 40 30
0 to 5 years 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 240 145 95
65 years and over 30 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.5 4.2 2.8
0 to 17 years (%) 3.0 3.4 2.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.0 3.2 1.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 5.5 3.7
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.8 1.2
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 12,285 6,295 5,995
In bottom half of the distribution 8,735 4,410 4,325
In bottom decile 2,340 1,200 1,140
In second decile 2,165 1,060 1,105
In third decile 1,620 845 775
In fourth decile 1,480 740 740
In fifth decile 1,135 565 565
In top half of the distribution 3,550 1,880 1,670
In sixth decile 1,000 535 470
In seventh decile 940 500 445
In eighth decile 765 400 365
In ninth decile 525 290 240
In top decile 315 155 160
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 12,290 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.322 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.496 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.286 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.8 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 13,785 6,920 6,865
English only 13,120 6,600 6,520
French only 5 5 0
English and French 605 280 325
Neither English nor French 55 40 20
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 13,785 6,920 6,865
English 13,400 6,705 6,700
French 315 175 145
English and French 10 0 5
Neither English nor French 55 40 20
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 13,785 6,920 6,865
Single responses 13,530 6,785 6,750
Official languages 10,435 5,350 5,085
English 10,100 5,175 4,930
French 335 180 155
Non-official languages 3,095 1,435 1,665
Indigenous languages39 540 255 285
Algonquian languages 540 255 280
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 535 255 275
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 530 255 275
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 5 5 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 85 40 50
Ojibway, n.o.s. 445 220 225
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,555 1,175 1,385
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 75 60
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 15 5 10
Cebuano 20 15 5
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 50 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,385 1,080 1,305
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,315 1,035 1,285
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 1,930 835 1,095
German 1,890 815 1,080
Pennsylvania German 35 15 15
Swiss German 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 385 195 190
Afrikaans 5 5 0
Dutch 20 10 10
Low German, n.o.s. 105 60 45
Low Saxon 10 0 5
Plautdietsch 220 115 110
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 15
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 20 5
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 25 20 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5
Chinese languages 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 255 135 115
English and French 45 30 20
English and non-official language(s) 185 100 90
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 15 10 5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 13,785 6,920 6,865
English 10,760 5,510 5,250
French 85 55 30
Non-official language 1,800 780 1,020
Indigenous39 115 55 55
Non-Indigenous 1,685 720 960
English and French 120 65 55
English and non-official language(s) 975 485 485
French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 15 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 13,785 6,920 6,865
Single responses 13,530 6,790 6,740
Official languages 11,450 5,865 5,590
English 11,345 5,795 5,555
French 100 65 35
Non-official languages 2,080 930 1,150
Indigenous languages39 235 120 110
Algonquian languages 235 120 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 235 120 110
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 235 120 110
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 30 15 15
Ojibway, n.o.s. 205 105 100
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,845 810 1,035
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 60 40
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 10 5 5
Cebuano 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 45 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,725 735 990
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,695 715 980
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 1,645 690 955
German 1,625 680 945
Pennsylvania German 15 5 5
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 50 25 30
Afrikaans 5 5 0
Dutch 5 5 5
Low German, n.o.s. 20 10 15
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 20 5
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 20 20 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0
Chinese languages 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 255 135 125
English and French 40 20 15
English and non-official language(s) 205 105 105
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 13,785 6,920 6,865
None 12,890 6,465 6,420
English 230 120 105
French 75 35 35
Non-official language 535 260 270
Indigenous39 255 115 140
Non-Indigenous 275 150 125
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 40 25 20
French and non-official language(s) 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 15 5 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 12,290 6,290 5,995
Official languages 12,250 6,270 5,975
English 12,250 6,270 5,975
French 630 325 305
Non-official languages 2,315 1,190 1,120
Indigenous languages39 970 480 490
Algonquian languages 940 460 480
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 10 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 930 460 470
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 930 460 470
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 130 60 70
Ojibway, n.o.s. 825 415 415
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 10
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,380 735 650
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 30 30
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 240 130 105
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 20 0 20
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 15 20
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 230 125 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,025 550 475
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 20 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 20 35
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 0 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 920 500 420
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 535 290 240
German 530 290 235
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 480 250 230
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 45 30 20
Low German, n.o.s. 150 80 75
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 255 125 135
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 20 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 60 40 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20
American Sign Language 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 12,285 6,295 5,995
Indigenous identity45 3,585 1,815 1,765
Single Indigenous responses46 3,540 1,790 1,750
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,915 1,510 1,410
Métis 620 285 335
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 10 10 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 35 20 15
Non-Indigenous identity 8,700 4,480 4,230
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 12,285 6,295 5,995
Registered or Treaty Indian49 2,885 1,485 1,400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,410 4,805 4,595
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 4,455 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ...
Renter 655 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 4,455 ... ...
Condominium 85 ... ...
Not condominium 4,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 4,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 320 ... ...
2 bedrooms 980 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,710 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 4,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 805 ... ...
5 rooms 840 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ...
7 rooms 635 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,355 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 4,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,235 ... ...
More than one person per room 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 4,455 ... ...
Suitable 4,120 ... ...
Not suitable 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 4,455 ... ...
1960 or before 1,310 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,395 ... ...
1981 to 1990 615 ... ...
1991 to 2000 445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 155 ... ...
2011 to 2015 205 ... ...
2016 to 202157 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 4,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 4,000 ... ...
Major repairs needed 455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 4,455 ... ...
One-maintainer household 2,505 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 1,865 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 4,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 670 ... ...
45 to 54 years 745 ... ...
55 to 64 years 805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 855 ... ...
75 to 84 years 460 ... ...
85 years and over 200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 3,385 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 370 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 4,455 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,025 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 355 ... ...
Not suitable only 210 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 325 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 0 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 115 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 3,430 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 3,355 ... ...
In core need 250 ... ...
Not in core need 3,105 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,770 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 49.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 6.5 ... ...
% in core housing need63 5.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 596 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 783 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 180,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 212,600 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 620 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 14.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 29.3 ... ...
% in core housing need63 17.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 705 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 756 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 470 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 97 ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 12,290 6,295 5,995
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 2,870 1,515 1,360
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 2,865 1,510 1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 2,735 1,425 1,310
Métis single ancestry 125 80 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 690 285 400
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 640 275 365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 315 130 185
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 320 145 180
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 45 10 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 45 10 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 8,730 4,495 4,235
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 12,290 6,295 5,995
Canadian citizens77 11,930 6,100 5,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,490 1,845 1,650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,430 4,255 4,180
Not Canadian citizens78 365 195 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 12,290 6,295 5,995
Non-immigrants80 11,665 5,985 5,680
Immigrants81 540 250 290
Before 1980 105 30 75
1980 to 1990 70 35 30
1991 to 2000 50 15 30
2001 to 2010 65 35 30
2011 to 202182 265 135 130
2011 to 2015 130 65 65
2016 to 2021 135 70 65
Non-permanent residents83 85 60 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 540 250 290
Under 5 years 60 20 45
5 to 14 years 145 75 65
15 to 24 years 80 20 60
25 to 44 years 225 115 105
45 years and over 30 15 15
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 540 250 290
Americas 125 60 70
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 40 25 20
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 40 10 35
Other places of birth in Americas 40 25 15
Europe 210 90 115
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 10 0 0
Germany 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10
Netherlands 15 0 15
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 125 60 65
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 15
Africa 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 180 90 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 165 85 85
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birth93 10 0 10
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 135 70 65
Americas 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0
United States of America 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 100 55 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 100 50 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 12,290 6,290 5,995
First generation100 700 360 340
Second generation101 990 525 465
Third generation or more102 10,600 5,410 5,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 440 220 215
Economic immigrants104 340 175 165
Principal applicants105 100 85 15
Secondary applicants106 245 90 155
Immigrants sponsored by family107 70 30 45
Refugees108 15 0 0
Other immigrants109 10 10 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 440 220 215
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 75 65 10
Study permits only before admission113 35 10 15
Work and study permits before admission114 15 10 10
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 305 120 180
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 12,290 6,295 5,995
Total visible minority population118 335 180 160
South Asian 20 15 0
Chinese 0 0 0
Black 45 25 20
Filipino 250 130 120
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 15 0 15
Southeast Asian 0 0 0
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0
Not a visible minority120 11,950 6,120 5,835
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 12,290 6,295 5,995
Canadian 1,305 660 650
English 2,475 1,185 1,290
Irish 1,410 680 725
Scottish 2,115 980 1,135
French, n.o.s.122 1,010 520 490
German 1,870 975 900
Chinese 15 0 10
Italian 55 20 35
Indian (India) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 665 340 325
Dutch 630 295 340
Polish 320 160 160
Québécois 0 0 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 185 105 80
Filipino 230 125 105
French Canadian 50 25 25
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 230 120 110
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 1,335 660 680
Métis 500 240 265
European, n.o.s.126 200 115 80
Russian 475 245 235
Norwegian 80 40 45
Welsh 175 90 85
Portuguese 15 10 0
American 105 50 55
Spanish 0 0 0
Swedish 175 70 100
Hungarian 120 55 60
Acadian 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 80 30 45
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 50 20 30
Danish 85 30 55
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 160 95 70
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 45 15 30
Belgian 595 325 270
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 70 30 40
Mennonite 955 500 460
Swiss 235 140 95
Finnish 15 0 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 25 10 20
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 270 140 130
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 15 0 15
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,185 620 565
Newfoundlander 0 0 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 30 20 15
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0
African Caribbean 0 0 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0