Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
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All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Division No. 1, Census division (CDR)More information:
Manitoba
[Census division]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 20,114 ... ...
Population, 20161 18,534 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 17,862 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 8,761 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14,801.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 20,115 10,515 9,605
0 to 14 years 2,700 1,390 1,315
0 to 4 years 835 430 405
5 to 9 years 945 485 455
10 to 14 years 925 470 450
15 to 64 years 11,485 6,055 5,430
15 to 19 years 860 450 405
20 to 24 years 760 445 310
25 to 29 years 885 510 375
30 to 34 years 870 475 390
35 to 39 years 915 490 420
40 to 44 years 860 475 380
45 to 49 years 955 500 455
50 to 54 years 1,180 585 600
55 to 59 years 1,910 950 955
60 to 64 years 2,310 1,175 1,125
65 years and over 5,930 3,070 2,860
65 to 69 years 2,105 1,120 990
70 to 74 years 1,650 840 810
75 to 79 years 1,030 535 495
80 to 84 years 670 355 310
85 years and over 470 220 255
85 to 89 years 290 140 155
90 to 94 years 145 60 85
95 to 99 years 30 15 20
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 13.2 13.7
15 to 64 years 57.1 57.6 56.5
65 years and over 29.5 29.2 29.8
85 years and over 2.3 2.1 2.7
Average age of the population 48.5 48.1 49.0
Median age of the population 55.2 54.4 56.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 8,765 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,980 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 8,760 ... ...
1 person 2,560 ... ...
2 persons 4,145 ... ...
3 persons 870 ... ...
4 persons 680 ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,050 9,820 9,230
Average household size 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 17,415 9,125 8,285
Married or living common-law 11,350 5,680 5,670
Married 9,725 4,870 4,860
Living common-law 1,625 810 815
Living common law - Never married 1,000 500 495
Living common law - Separated 105 50 55
Living common law - Divorced 455 235 220
Living common law - Widowed 65 30 40
Not married and not living common-law 6,065 3,445 2,615
Not married and not living common law - Never married 3,525 2,300 1,225
Not married and not living common law - Separated 340 195 140
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 965 580 390
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 1,230 365 865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 6,095 ... ...
2 persons 4,220 ... ...
3 persons 830 ... ...
4 persons 645 ... ...
5 or more persons 400 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 6,095 ... ...
Total couple families 5,475 ... ...
Married couples 4,670 ... ...
With children6 1,370 ... ...
Without children 3,295 ... ...
Common-law couples 815 ... ...
With children6 290 ... ...
Without children 520 ... ...
Total one-parent families 620 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 450 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 165 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 19,050 9,825 9,230
Total - Persons in census families 15,745 7,940 7,810
Married spouses or common-law partners 10,955 5,475 5,480
Parents in one-parent families 615 165 450
Children6 4,175 2,300 1,870
In a two-parent family 3,245 1,780 1,470
In a one-parent family 930 520 405
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,300 1,880 1,425
Living alone 2,565 1,485 1,075
Living with other relatives7 420 220 195
Living with non-relatives only 320 170 145
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 8,760 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 5,705 ... ...
Couple-family households 5,230 ... ...
With children6 1,550 ... ...
Without children 3,680 ... ...
One-parent-family households 475 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 20 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 180 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 185 ... ...
One-person households 2,560 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 16,455 8,480 7,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,085 8,300 7,780
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,400 46,000 32,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,110 8,310 7,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,000 40,000 28,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 14,625 7,660 6,965
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 29,200 37,200 22,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 9,980 5,435 4,545
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 29,200 36,000 23,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 14,665 7,610 7,055
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,000 11,200 12,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,775 965 805
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,280 6,750 5,880
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,710 1,250 1,450
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 7,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 16,455 8,475 7,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,130 8,325 7,810
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,040 54,300 37,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,175 8,345 7,835
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,360 44,720 31,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 14,700 7,695 7,005
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,640 47,480 28,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 9,980 5,435 4,545
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 39,600 46,600 31,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 14,800 7,690 7,115
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,780 11,260 12,350
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,795 975 820
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,700 8,340 6,940
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,645 1,205 1,440
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,950 8,860 9,030
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 16,450 8,480 7,975
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 4,245 2,615 1,635
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 55,600 62,400 45,200
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 62,700 68,500 53,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 3,905 1,875 2,035
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,800 19,600 16,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 26,600 32,360 21,300
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 76.6 80.8 69.8
Employment income (%)19 53.2 56.0 48.9
Government transfers (%)20 23.5 19.2 30.3
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.9 1.8 2.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 4.3 3.1 6.0
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 3.2 2.4 4.5
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 16,450 8,480 7,975
Without total income 370 180 195
With total income 16,080 8,305 7,780
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,360 585 770
$10,000 to $19,999 2,070 740 1,325
$20,000 to $29,999 2,700 1,165 1,535
$30,000 to $39,999 2,240 1,060 1,175
$40,000 to $49,999 2,015 1,025 995
$50,000 to $59,999 1,620 945 680
$60,000 to $69,999 1,045 680 365
$70,000 to $79,999 765 505 260
$80,000 to $89,999 660 435 230
$90,000 to $99,999 430 285 140
$100,000 and over 1,175 870 305
$100,000 to $149,999 885 665 220
$150,000 and over 295 210 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 16,450 8,480 7,975
Without after-tax income 340 165 180
With after-tax income 16,110 8,315 7,795
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,535 630 905
$10,000 to $19,999 2,290 860 1,430
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,335 1,760
$30,000 to $39,999 2,715 1,360 1,355
$40,000 to $49,999 2,245 1,265 980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 895 530
$60,000 to $69,999 965 645 315
$70,000 to $79,999 700 490 210
$80,000 to $89,999 420 305 120
$90,000 to $99,999 265 185 75
$100,000 and over 450 340 115
$100,000 to $124,999 255 190 65
$125,000 and over 195 145 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 16,450 8,480 7,975
Without employment income 6,475 3,045 3,425
With employment income 9,980 5,430 4,550
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,825 940 885
$5,000 to $9,999 840 400 440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,335 600 740
$20,000 to $29,999 1,070 495 575
$30,000 to $39,999 970 450 520
$40,000 to $49,999 805 430 370
$50,000 to $59,999 650 395 250
$60,000 to $69,999 540 355 185
$70,000 to $79,999 445 300 145
$80,000 to $89,999 390 245 145
$90,000 to $99,999 290 195 95
$100,000 and over 810 620 195
$100,000 to $124,999 435 325 110
$125,000 and over 375 295 80
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 16,455 8,480 7,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 15,770 8,125 7,640
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 45,600 30,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 15,780 8,125 7,655
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,800 39,600 27,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 14,475 7,565 6,910
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,800 38,800 23,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 10,215 5,520 4,690
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,000 38,800 25,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 13,785 7,230 6,555
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,000 8,500 9,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 1,595 850 750
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,900 8,000 5,480
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 16,455 8,475 7,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,830 8,140 7,690
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,960 55,200 36,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,840 8,140 7,705
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,960 44,880 30,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 14,535 7,565 6,970
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,920 50,560 30,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 10,200 5,465 4,725
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,160 49,240 31,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 13,945 7,320 6,625
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,520 9,090 9,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,585 840 740
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,020 8,920 6,980
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 16,450 8,480 7,975
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 4,200 2,585 1,610
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 52,800 58,800 43,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 60,250 65,700 51,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 3,685 1,735 1,950
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 23,200 27,400 19,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 33,560 42,520 25,580
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 81.8 85.2 76.2
Employment income (%) 57.7 59.9 54.1
Government transfers (%) 18.2 14.8 23.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.8 1.7 1.9
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 8,760 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 72,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 63,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 2,560 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 42,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 36,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 6,200 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 75,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 8,760 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 84,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 70,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,595 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 52,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 43,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 6,165 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 98,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 82,500 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 8,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 115 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 360 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 825 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 965 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ...
$200,000 and over 380 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 8,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 380 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 530 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 985 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 935 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 705 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,775 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 450 ... ...
$150,000 and over 465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 6,085 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 75,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 3,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 82,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 71,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 1,680 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 61,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 55,600 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 2,885 1,660 1,225
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 40,800 45,200 37,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 35,600 38,400 33,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 6,045 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 97,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 82,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,705 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 93,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 77,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 118,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 100,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 70,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 61,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 2,915 1,675 1,245
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 51,700 57,400 44,100
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 42,440 46,080 37,600
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 19,050 9,820 9,225
0 to 17 years 3,120 1,615 1,505
0 to 5 years 995 520 475
18 to 64 years 10,275 5,250 5,030
65 years and over 5,655 2,960 2,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,755 1,375 1,385
0 to 17 years 635 325 315
0 to 5 years 250 125 115
18 to 64 years 1,400 705 695
65 years and over 715 340 375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.5 14.0 15.0
0 to 17 years (%) 20.4 20.1 20.8
0 to 5 years (%) 24.8 24.8 25.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 13.4 13.8
65 years and over (%) 12.7 11.6 13.9
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 18,830 9,715 9,115
0 to 17 years 3,095 1,605 1,495
0 to 5 years 985 515 470
18 to 64 years 10,165 5,195 4,975
65 years and over 5,570 2,920 2,655
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 610 340 270
0 to 17 years 125 60 65
0 to 5 years 55 30 25
18 to 64 years 425 250 175
65 years and over 65 30 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.5 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 3.8 4.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 5.6 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.7 3.6
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.1 1.1
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 19,050 9,820 9,230
In bottom half of the distribution 11,440 5,805 5,640
In bottom decile 2,180 1,105 1,075
In second decile 2,565 1,240 1,325
In third decile 2,285 1,165 1,120
In fourth decile 2,355 1,240 1,120
In fifth decile 2,060 1,060 1,000
In top half of the distribution 7,605 4,015 3,590
In sixth decile 1,835 955 885
In seventh decile 1,955 1,025 930
In eighth decile 1,570 825 740
In ninth decile 1,340 730 610
In top decile 905 475 430
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 19,050 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.324 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.454 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.283 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 19,530 10,030 9,495
English only 17,685 9,120 8,560
French only 5 5 5
English and French 1,800 890 910
Neither English nor French 40 20 25
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 19,530 10,030 9,495
English 18,600 9,540 9,060
French 865 455 410
English and French 30 20 15
Neither English nor French 35 20 20
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 19,530 10,030 9,495
Single responses 19,105 9,815 9,295
Official languages 17,005 8,755 8,245
English 16,050 8,265 7,785
French 955 490 460
Non-official languages 2,105 1,060 1,045
Indigenous languages39 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 40 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 10 5 5
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 5 5 5
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 15
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 35 15 15
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 35 15 15
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,060 1,040 1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 30 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 935 940
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 420 210 215
Baltic languages 10 10 0
Latvian 5 5 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0
Slavic languages 415 200 215
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 50
Russian 20 15 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0
Ukrainian 260 125 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,310 655 660
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 1,030 515 520
German 1,000 495 500
Pennsylvania German 5 0 0
Swiss German 30 15 15
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 270 135 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 55 30 25
Low German, n.o.s. 60 30 30
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 145 75 75
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5
Greek 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 15
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 10
Portuguese 25 15 10
Romanian 5 5 0
Spanish 35 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10
Chinese languages 25 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5
Hungarian 20 15 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 425 215 205
English and French 135 75 65
English and non-official language(s) 245 125 120
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 0 5
Multiple non-official languages 25 10 20
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 19,530 10,030 9,495
English 17,570 9,080 8,490
French 190 90 95
Non-official language 430 205 230
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 435 205 225
English and French 300 140 165
English and non-official language(s) 985 490 495
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 30 15 15
Multiple non-official languages 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 19,530 10,030 9,495
Single responses 19,265 9,900 9,370
Official languages 18,490 9,530 8,960
English 18,250 9,410 8,840
French 240 115 120
Non-official languages 775 370 405
Indigenous languages39 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 770 370 405
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 30 15
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 665 300 365
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 25
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 585 255 325
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 530 235 295
German 520 225 290
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 0
Low German, n.o.s. 10 5 5
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 20 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5
Chinese languages 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 265 135 135
English and French 55 30 25
English and non-official language(s) 200 100 100
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 19,530 10,030 9,500
None 18,430 9,500 8,935
English 365 175 190
French 205 85 120
Non-official language 470 240 230
Indigenous39 35 15 20
Non-Indigenous 435 225 210
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 10 10 5
French and non-official language(s) 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 30 10 15
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 19,050 9,820 9,230
Official languages 19,020 9,805 9,215
English 19,000 9,800 9,200
French 1,775 885 895
Non-official languages 2,150 1,085 1,065
Indigenous languages39 85 35 50
Algonquian languages 75 30 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 10 10 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 10 10 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 70 20 50
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 70 20 50
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 70 20 50
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,070 1,050 1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 50 50
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 50 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 10
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,855 960 900
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 460 260 200
Baltic languages 10 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 445 260 195
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 90 45 45
Russian 30 15 15
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 335 195 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,165 580 585
Frisian 10 10 0
High German languages 790 420 375
German 775 410 365
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 415 195 225
Afrikaans 35 15 15
Dutch 85 45 50
Low German, n.o.s. 100 35 55
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 200 95 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 265 125 135
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 40 30 0
Portuguese 45 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 185 70 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20
Chinese languages 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 25 0 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0
Hungarian 45 20 25
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 19,050 9,820 9,230
Indigenous identity45 3,815 1,835 1,975
Single Indigenous responses46 3,740 1,810 1,935
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,215 545 670
Métis 2,520 1,270 1,255
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 55 20 35
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 15 0 15
Non-Indigenous identity 15,240 7,980 7,250
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 19,050 9,820 9,230
Registered or Treaty Indian49 1,080 445 630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,970 9,375 8,600
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 8,760 ... ...
Owner 7,725 ... ...
Renter 1,030 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 8,760 ... ...
Condominium 250 ... ...
Not condominium 8,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 8,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 555 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,285 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,975 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 8,760 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,680 ... ...
5 rooms 1,915 ... ...
6 rooms 1,745 ... ...
7 rooms 1,290 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,135 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 8,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,710 ... ...
More than one person per room 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 8,760 ... ...
Suitable 8,500 ... ...
Not suitable 255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 8,760 ... ...
1960 or before 1,650 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,875 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,370 ... ...
1991 to 2000 990 ... ...
2001 to 2005 420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 645 ... ...
2011 to 2015 385 ... ...
2016 to 202157 420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 8,760 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 8,075 ... ...
Major repairs needed 685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 8,760 ... ...
One-maintainer household 4,410 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 4,165 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 8,760 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 690 ... ...
35 to 44 years 970 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,305 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,220 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,135 ... ...
85 years and over 245 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 8,385 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,450 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 940 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 8,760 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,755 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 855 ... ...
Not suitable only 205 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 575 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 15 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 70 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 45 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 7,010 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 8,290 ... ...
In core need 1,200 ... ...
Not in core need 7,090 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,385 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 45.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 9.5 ... ...
% in core housing need63 11.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 640 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 823 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 250,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 285,200 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,020 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 22.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 23.6 ... ...
% in core housing need63 32.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 795 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 792 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 10 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 250 ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 19,050 9,825 9,230
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 1,420 720 700
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 1,350 680 670
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 755 350 410
Métis single ancestry 595 330 260
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 65 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 65 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 2,420 1,120 1,295
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 2,310 1,080 1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 780 320 465
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 1,510 755 755
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 110 40 70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 95 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 15,215 7,980 7,230
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 19,050 9,820 9,230
Canadian citizens77 18,745 9,695 9,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,090 1,605 1,485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,655 8,090 7,565
Not Canadian citizens78 305 125 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 19,050 9,820 9,230
Non-immigrants80 17,550 9,085 8,470
Immigrants81 1,455 710 745
Before 1980 820 415 400
1980 to 1990 205 85 115
1991 to 2000 55 25 25
2001 to 2010 190 105 85
2011 to 202182 185 65 110
2011 to 2015 90 30 60
2016 to 2021 95 40 60
Non-permanent residents83 45 30 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 1,455 710 750
Under 5 years 265 165 105
5 to 14 years 395 185 215
15 to 24 years 300 155 145
25 to 44 years 410 185 225
45 years and over 85 25 60
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 1,455 710 750
Americas 495 205 290
Brazil 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 15 0
Mexico 40 15 20
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 300 110 190
Other places of birth in Americas 105 60 50
Europe 785 410 370
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 20 10 10
Germany 200 115 80
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0
Italy 15 15 0
Netherlands 85 25 55
Poland 75 45 30
Portugal 25 15 10
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10
United Kingdom87 255 125 130
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 40
Africa 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0
Asia 150 75 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 20 10 15
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 100 50 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 15 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 95 40 55
Americas 30 0 30
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 10
United States of America 15 0 15
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 65 40 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 65 40 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 19,050 9,820 9,230
First generation100 1,945 985 960
Second generation101 2,655 1,415 1,240
Third generation or more102 14,455 7,420 7,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 640 290 345
Economic immigrants104 380 210 170
Principal applicants105 155 115 45
Secondary applicants106 220 100 125
Immigrants sponsored by family107 215 55 155
Refugees108 40 25 15
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 640 290 345
Asylum claim before admission111 10 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 110 45 60
Study permits only before admission113 20 10 0
Work and study permits before admission114 10 10 0
Other permits before admission115 20 0 20
No pre-admission experience116 465 215 245
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 19,050 9,820 9,230
Total visible minority population118 380 225 155
South Asian 30 15 10
Chinese 40 15 25
Black 75 55 15
Filipino 105 60 45
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 65 25 35
Southeast Asian 15 10 0
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 25 25 0
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0
Not a visible minority120 18,670 9,595 9,070
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 19,050 9,820 9,230
Canadian 1,910 1,005 905
English 3,715 1,775 1,945
Irish 2,205 1,065 1,140
Scottish 2,850 1,440 1,415
French, n.o.s.122 3,270 1,665 1,605
German 3,545 1,840 1,700
Chinese 45 20 25
Italian 265 150 110
Indian (India) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,305 1,665 1,640
Dutch 1,005 510 490
Polish 1,435 790 650
Québécois 40 30 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 370 160 210
Filipino 110 55 50
French Canadian 340 185 145
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 225 140 90
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 870 400 465
Métis 2,265 1,155 1,110
European, n.o.s.126 220 110 115
Russian 485 255 230
Norwegian 390 180 210
Welsh 320 135 190
Portuguese 75 40 40
American 280 140 145
Spanish 80 25 55
Swedish 510 200 310
Hungarian 355 160 200
Acadian 60 35 20
Pakistani 25 15 10
African, n.o.s.127 0 0 0
Jewish 40 30 10
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Jamaican 50 30 20
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 275 115 165
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10
Lebanese 10 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 10 0 10
Danish 100 50 50
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 145 80 70
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 200 140 65
Belgian 290 160 130
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 35 15 20
Mennonite 860 435 425
Swiss 135 55 80
Finnish 125 75 50
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 65 25 35
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 15 10 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 80 35 50
Muslim 15 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 25 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 540 255 285
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 100 40 60
Syrian 20 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 315 130 185
Newfoundlander 0 0 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 30 10 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 25
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0
African Caribbean 0 0 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0
Algonquin 25 20 10
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0
South African 15 0 15
Australian 20 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 30 15 10
Congolese 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 25 10 25
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0