Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
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All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Cumberland, Subd. C, Subdivision of county municipality (SC)More information:
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 5,694 ... ...
Population, 20161 5,268 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 8.1 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 4,111 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 2,523 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 896.22 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 5,690 2,815 2,880
0 to 14 years 790 405 385
0 to 4 years 260 140 120
5 to 9 years 250 125 125
10 to 14 years 280 140 140
15 to 64 years 3,285 1,605 1,680
15 to 19 years 270 135 135
20 to 24 years 205 120 95
25 to 29 years 225 95 125
30 to 34 years 265 140 130
35 to 39 years 235 120 115
40 to 44 years 290 130 160
45 to 49 years 350 180 170
50 to 54 years 395 175 220
55 to 59 years 515 240 270
60 to 64 years 530 265 260
65 years and over 1,615 805 815
65 to 69 years 560 280 275
70 to 74 years 465 235 230
75 to 79 years 285 145 140
80 to 84 years 185 95 90
85 years and over 130 55 75
85 to 89 years 90 40 50
90 to 94 years 35 15 15
95 to 99 years 10 0 10
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 14.4 13.4
15 to 64 years 57.7 57.0 58.3
65 years and over 28.4 28.6 28.3
85 years and over 2.3 2.0 2.6
Average age of the population 47.7 47.3 48.0
Median age of the population 52.8 52.8 53.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 2,525 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,285 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 80 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 2,525 ... ...
1 person 710 ... ...
2 persons 1,110 ... ...
3 persons 335 ... ...
4 persons 240 ... ...
5 or more persons 130 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,650 2,790 2,860
Average household size 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 4,905 2,405 2,495
Married or living common-law 3,190 1,595 1,595
Married 2,625 1,315 1,310
Living common-law 565 285 285
Living common law - Never married 345 170 170
Living common law - Separated 35 20 15
Living common law - Divorced 165 80 85
Living common law - Widowed 30 10 15
Not married and not living common-law 1,715 810 905
Not married and not living common law - Never married 920 520 395
Not married and not living common law - Separated 150 70 80
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 290 130 165
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 360 100 265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 1,790 ... ...
2 persons 1,145 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ...
4 persons 230 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 1,795 ... ...
Total couple families 1,575 ... ...
Married couples 1,295 ... ...
With children6 445 ... ...
Without children 850 ... ...
Common-law couples 285 ... ...
With children6 125 ... ...
Without children 155 ... ...
Total one-parent families 215 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 155 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 65 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 5,655 2,790 2,865
Total - Persons in census families 4,725 2,365 2,365
Married spouses or common-law partners 3,150 1,580 1,570
Parents in one-parent families 220 65 150
Children6 1,360 720 635
In a two-parent family 1,045 540 500
In a one-parent family 315 185 135
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 925 430 500
Living alone 710 325 385
Living with other relatives7 90 40 50
Living with non-relatives only 130 65 65
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 2,520 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 1,640 ... ...
Couple-family households 1,485 ... ...
With children6 535 ... ...
Without children 950 ... ...
One-parent-family households 150 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 55 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 5 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 60 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 60 ... ...
One-person households 710 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 4,860 2,385 2,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,715 2,320 2,390
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,200 41,200 33,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,715 2,320 2,390
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,200 36,000 30,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,050 2,055 1,995
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 30,200 34,400 27,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,995 1,570 1,425
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 32,000 35,600 30,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 3,915 1,855 2,060
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 13,200 14,000 12,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 570 300 265
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,280 6,850 6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 980 480 495
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 7,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 4,860 2,380 2,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,700 2,315 2,385
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,600 63,550 40,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,700 2,315 2,385
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,560 49,160 34,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,065 2,040 2,025
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 47,360 60,450 34,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,000 1,550 1,450
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 48,720 62,200 34,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,875 1,825 2,050
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,920 13,000 12,840
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 580 325 260
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,040 8,040 8,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 955 425 530
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,980 7,960 8,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 4,865 2,385 2,475
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 1,410 790 620
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 54,800 60,800 48,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 62,200 67,000 56,200
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,135 495 640
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,400 21,600 13,100
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 43,900 77,200 18,520
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 79.4 83.8 72.4
Employment income (%)19 60.1 65.4 52.1
Government transfers (%)20 20.6 16.1 27.6
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.9 1.8 2.2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 3.9 2.8 5.5
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 3.1 2.3 4.4
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 4,865 2,385 2,480
Without total income 150 60 85
With total income 4,715 2,325 2,390
Under $10,000 (including loss) 375 165 210
$10,000 to $19,999 660 255 400
$20,000 to $29,999 865 395 465
$30,000 to $39,999 635 315 320
$40,000 to $49,999 645 300 345
$50,000 to $59,999 420 230 190
$60,000 to $69,999 295 170 125
$70,000 to $79,999 205 120 90
$80,000 to $89,999 180 95 85
$90,000 to $99,999 125 70 55
$100,000 and over 310 205 105
$100,000 to $149,999 240 145 90
$150,000 and over 75 60 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 4,865 2,385 2,480
Without after-tax income 150 60 85
With after-tax income 4,715 2,325 2,390
Under $10,000 (including loss) 400 175 230
$10,000 to $19,999 700 280 420
$20,000 to $29,999 965 440 520
$30,000 to $39,999 885 450 435
$40,000 to $49,999 620 325 295
$50,000 to $59,999 385 215 170
$60,000 to $69,999 300 150 150
$70,000 to $79,999 180 100 75
$80,000 to $89,999 115 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 60 35 25
$100,000 and over 100 75 25
$100,000 to $124,999 60 45 10
$125,000 and over 45 30 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 4,865 2,385 2,480
Without employment income 1,865 810 1,055
With employment income 3,000 1,575 1,425
Under $5,000 (including loss) 490 275 215
$5,000 to $9,999 245 95 145
$10,000 to $19,999 360 185 175
$20,000 to $29,999 340 155 180
$30,000 to $39,999 320 135 185
$40,000 to $49,999 295 150 145
$50,000 to $59,999 195 120 80
$60,000 to $69,999 195 110 80
$70,000 to $79,999 140 90 50
$80,000 to $89,999 125 60 65
$90,000 to $99,999 95 55 45
$100,000 and over 205 140 65
$100,000 to $124,999 135 80 50
$125,000 and over 70 55 15
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 4,860 2,385 2,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,635 2,280 2,355
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,000 41,200 31,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,640 2,280 2,360
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,000 36,000 28,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,040 2,045 1,995
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,000 36,400 28,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 3,060 1,595 1,465
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 33,200 37,200 30,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 3,545 1,635 1,910
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 10,500 11,500 9,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 580 300 280
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,960 6,950 4,720
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 4,860 2,380 2,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,635 2,280 2,355
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,640 53,950 37,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,635 2,280 2,355
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,160 42,680 31,840
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,020 2,050 1,970
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,040 50,960 34,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 3,050 1,595 1,465
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,760 51,950 34,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 3,545 1,640 1,905
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 10,830 11,340 10,390
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 605 320 285
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,520 8,200 6,800
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 4,865 2,385 2,475
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 1,390 785 600
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 51,600 56,800 45,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 58,200 62,100 53,200
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,070 465 600
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 21,400 25,400 19,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 37,000 54,400 23,400
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 81.8 84.8 77.6
Employment income (%) 63.2 67.2 57.7
Government transfers (%) 18.2 15.1 22.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 2.2 2.1 2.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 2,520 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 69,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 62,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 710 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 36,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 32,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 75,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 2,520 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 96,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 77,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 44,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 38,100 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 1,815 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 116,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 92,800 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 2,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 80 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 165 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 280 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 200 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 190 ... ...
$200,000 and over 105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 2,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 155 ... ...
$150,000 and over 115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 1,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 75,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 955 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 77,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 68,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 585 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 195 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 57,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 53,200 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 835 385 450
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 36,800 37,600 35,600
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 32,800 32,800 32,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 1,780 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 116,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 92,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 950 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 85,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 72,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 183,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 137,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 77,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 64,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 820 360 455
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 43,000 40,800 44,800
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 36,900 35,000 38,400
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 5,650 2,790 2,860
0 to 17 years 940 480 455
0 to 5 years 315 165 150
18 to 64 years 3,120 1,520 1,600
65 years and over 1,595 795 800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 855 415 445
0 to 17 years 160 85 75
0 to 5 years 65 35 25
18 to 64 years 355 175 175
65 years and over 340 155 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.2 14.9 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 17.0 17.6 16.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.0 24.0 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.4 11.7 11.2
65 years and over (%) 21.3 19.2 23.4
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 5,655 2,790 2,865
0 to 17 years 940 480 460
0 to 5 years 315 165 155
18 to 64 years 3,120 1,515 1,605
65 years and over 1,595 790 800
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 115 65 45
0 to 17 years 25 15 10
0 to 5 years 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 80 45 35
65 years and over 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.0 2.4 1.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.4 2.8 2.0
0 to 5 years (%) 2.0 x x
18 to 64 years (%) 2.6 3.0 2.2
65 years and over (%) 0.7 0.8 0.5
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 5,650 2,790 2,860
In bottom half of the distribution 3,450 1,690 1,760
In bottom decile 645 315 325
In second decile 860 415 445
In third decile 715 365 350
In fourth decile 700 335 365
In fifth decile 525 260 265
In top half of the distribution 2,205 1,105 1,100
In sixth decile 590 300 290
In seventh decile 480 235 245
In eighth decile 540 260 275
In ninth decile 380 200 185
In top decile 210 105 100
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 5,655 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.330 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.474 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.281 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.3 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 5,680 2,800 2,880
English only 5,390 2,675 2,715
French only 0 0 0
English and French 260 110 150
Neither English nor French 25 15 10
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 5,680 2,800 2,880
English 5,600 2,765 2,830
French 55 25 30
English and French 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 25 10 10
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 5,680 2,800 2,880
Single responses 5,640 2,790 2,850
Official languages 5,510 2,730 2,780
English 5,450 2,705 2,745
French 60 25 35
Non-official languages 130 60 75
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 130 60 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 75 30 45
German 75 30 45
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 30 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5
Chinese languages 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 25
English and French 25 10 15
English and non-official language(s) 15 5 10
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 5,680 2,800 2,880
English 5,505 2,725 2,785
French 5 5 0
Non-official language 80 40 45
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 80 40 45
English and French 40 20 25
English and non-official language(s) 45 20 25
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 5,680 2,800 2,880
Single responses 5,660 2,795 2,865
Official languages 5,565 2,745 2,820
English 5,555 2,740 2,815
French 15 5 10
Non-official languages 90 45 45
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 90 45 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 35 40
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 60 30 35
German 60 30 35
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 20 10 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10
English and French 10 5 5
English and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 5,680 2,805 2,880
None 5,610 2,775 2,840
English 15 5 10
French 20 10 15
Non-official language 30 10 20
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 25 10 20
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 5,650 2,790 2,860
Official languages 5,630 2,785 2,845
English 5,630 2,785 2,845
French 300 130 170
Non-official languages 210 85 125
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 210 85 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 155 65 90
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 0
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 60
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 105 50 55
German 105 50 55
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 20
American Sign Language 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 5,655 2,790 2,860
Indigenous identity45 130 45 85
Single Indigenous responses46 120 40 85
First Nations (North American Indian) 60 20 40
Métis 50 15 35
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous identity 5,525 2,745 2,775
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 5,655 2,790 2,860
Registered or Treaty Indian49 30 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,620 2,775 2,845
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 2,525 ... ...
Owner 2,220 ... ...
Renter 305 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 2,525 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ...
Not condominium 2,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 2,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 720 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,095 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 545 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 2,525 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 350 ... ...
5 rooms 460 ... ...
6 rooms 475 ... ...
7 rooms 425 ... ...
8 or more rooms 815 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 2,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,500 ... ...
More than one person per room 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 2,525 ... ...
Suitable 2,460 ... ...
Not suitable 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 2,525 ... ...
1960 or before 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 465 ... ...
1991 to 2000 395 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ...
2011 to 2015 95 ... ...
2016 to 202157 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 2,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 2,295 ... ...
Major repairs needed 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 2,525 ... ...
One-maintainer household 1,280 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 1,190 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 2,525 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 210 ... ...
35 to 44 years 280 ... ...
45 to 54 years 410 ... ...
55 to 64 years 585 ... ...
65 to 74 years 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 300 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 2,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,235 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 230 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 2,525 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 210 ... ...
Not suitable only 30 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 170 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 0 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 20 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 35 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 2,060 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 2,430 ... ...
In core need 125 ... ...
Not in core need 2,305 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,160 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 46.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 7.2 ... ...
% in core housing need63 4.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 584 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 805 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 233,800 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 305 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 11.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 24.6 ... ...
% in core housing need63 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 700 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 5,655 2,790 2,860
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 10 0 10
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 140 50 90
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 140 50 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 90 35 60
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 45 15 35
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 5,505 2,740 2,765
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 5,650 2,790 2,865
Canadian citizens77 5,615 2,775 2,840
Canadian citizens aged under 18 955 490 460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,660 2,290 2,375
Not Canadian citizens78 35 10 25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 5,650 2,790 2,865
Non-immigrants80 5,520 2,740 2,780
Immigrants81 125 50 80
Before 1980 60 20 45
1980 to 1990 20 15 10
1991 to 2000 20 0 10
2001 to 2010 20 0 20
2011 to 202182 0 0 0
2011 to 2015 0 0 0
2016 to 2021 0 0 0
Non-permanent residents83 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 125 45 80
Under 5 years 25 10 15
5 to 14 years 15 0 10
15 to 24 years 20 0 20
25 to 44 years 55 25 30
45 years and over 10 0 0
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 125 45 80
Americas 40 15 25
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 75 30 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 20 0 15
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 15 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 0 0 0
Americas 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 5,650 2,790 2,860
First generation100 150 55 100
Second generation101 410 185 225
Third generation or more102 5,090 2,550 2,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 65 25 40
Economic immigrants104 35 10 25
Principal applicants105 20 10 0
Secondary applicants106 15 0 15
Immigrants sponsored by family107 15 0 0
Refugees108 10 10 0
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 65 25 40
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 25 15 10
Study permits only before admission113 10 0 10
Work and study permits before admission114 0 0 0
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 20 10 15
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 5,650 2,790 2,860
Total visible minority population118 60 20 40
South Asian 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0
Black 0 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 0 0 0
Southeast Asian 0 0 0
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0
Not a visible minority120 5,595 2,775 2,820
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 5,650 2,790 2,865
Canadian 1,060 520 540
English 1,770 870 900
Irish 1,050 495 555
Scottish 1,610 795 810
French, n.o.s.122 600 285 315
German 380 165 220
Chinese 0 0 0
Italian 35 0 30
Indian (India) 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 0 20
Dutch 165 70 100
Polish 30 15 15
Québécois 0 0 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 280 145 135
Filipino 0 0 0
French Canadian 40 25 15
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 395 200 195
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 40 15 20
Métis 45 15 30
European, n.o.s.126 245 120 120
Russian 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 0
Welsh 90 30 65
Portuguese 0 0 0
American 40 25 10
Spanish 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Acadian 340 170 165
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 20 10 10
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 15 10 0
Belgian 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0
Mennonite 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 25 10 20
Northern European, n.o.s.135 15 15 0
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 15 20
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.