Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Cumberland 100A, Indian reserve (IRI)More information: Saskatchewan [Census subdivision] Remove			SaskatchewanMore information: [Province] Remove
	Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	266	...	...	1,132,505	...	...
Population, 2016¹	317	...	...	1,098,352	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	- 16.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellings²	80	...	...	513,725	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	80	...	...	449,581	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	83.53	...	...	577,060.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	265	135	130	1,132,505	563,120	569,385
0 to 14 years	70	25	40	223,115	114,360	108,755
0 to 4 years	20	5	15	69,455	35,555	33,900
5 to 9 years	15	10	10	76,545	39,210	37,340
10 to 14 years	30	10	20	77,120	39,600	37,520
15 to 64 years	170	100	75	711,405	357,000	354,410
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	68,510	35,525	32,985
20 to 24 years	25	10	15	66,870	34,580	32,295
25 to 29 years	10	5	5	70,030	35,420	34,605
30 to 34 years	15	10	0	78,380	38,930	39,450
35 to 39 years	20	10	10	79,420	39,380	40,040
40 to 44 years	15	5	5	73,055	36,670	36,380
45 to 49 years	10	5	0	65,075	32,425	32,655
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	62,745	31,300	31,440
55 to 59 years	25	10	15	73,165	36,045	37,120
60 to 64 years	20	10	5	74,155	36,725	37,430
65 years and over	25	15	15	197,980	91,765	106,215
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	64,770	32,140	32,630
70 to 74 years	5	5	0	48,945	23,790	25,160
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	33,045	15,605	17,445
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	23,460	10,290	13,170
85 years and over	0	0	0	27,765	9,945	17,820
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	16,165	6,290	9,870
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	8,715	2,965	5,750
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	2,435	625	1,810
100 years and over	0	0	0	450	60	385
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.4	18.5	30.8	19.7	20.3	19.1
15 to 64 years	64.2	74.1	57.7	62.8	63.4	62.2
65 years and over	9.4	11.1	11.5	17.5	16.3	18.7
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	35.2	36.8	33.6	39.8	38.9	40.7
Median age of the population	35.2	36.4	30.4	38.8	38.0	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
Single-detached house	80	...	...	322,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	13,680	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	19,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	11,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	61,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	9,090	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	130,110	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	158,555	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	60,185	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	57,860	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	42,875	...	...
Number of persons in private households	265	130	135	1,103,205	549,475	553,725
Average household size	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	195	110	90	909,390	448,765	460,625
Married or living common-law	80	35	40	526,835	263,575	263,255
Married	70	35	35	440,040	220,210	219,830
Living common-law	10	5	5	86,795	43,365	43,430
Living common law - Never married	10	0	5	65,395	32,860	32,530
Living common law - Separated	0	0	0	3,075	1,580	1,495
Living common law - Divorced	0	0	0	16,305	8,125	8,185
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	2,025	800	1,220
Not married and not living common-law	120	70	45	382,560	185,185	197,370
Not married and not living common law - Never married	85	60	30	258,905	142,445	116,460
Not married and not living common law - Separated	5	5	0	20,685	9,310	11,375
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	15	5	10	50,635	22,150	28,485
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	15	0	10	52,330	11,280	41,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	70	...	...	308,690	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	160,870	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	58,650	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	55,775	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	33,390	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	308,690	...	...
Total couple families	35	...	...	255,910	...	...
Married couples	30	...	...	212,520	...	...
With children⁶	20	...	...	106,385	...	...
Without children	15	...	...	106,135	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	43,395	...	...
With children⁶	5	...	...	18,190	...	...
Without children	0	...	...	25,205	...	...
Total one-parent families	35	...	...	52,775	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	20	...	...	39,825	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	15	...	...	12,955	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	270	130	135	1,103,205	549,475	553,725
Total - Persons in census families	225	110	115	903,775	448,945	454,830
Married spouses or common-law partners	80	40	40	511,820	255,785	256,040
Parents in one-parent families	30	10	20	52,780	12,955	39,820
Children⁶	115	60	55	339,175	180,210	158,965
In a two-parent family	65	30	35	248,725	130,995	117,725
In a one-parent family	50	30	20	90,455	49,210	41,240
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	40	25	15	199,425	100,530	98,895
Living alone	20	10	10	130,105	62,520	67,590
Living with other relatives⁷	20	15	10	28,150	13,805	14,345
Living with non-relatives only	5	0	0	41,165	24,200	16,960
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	80	...	...	449,585	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	35	...	...	275,515	...	...
Couple-family households	25	...	...	236,790	...	...
With children⁶	20	...	...	113,990	...	...
Without children	5	...	...	122,800	...	...
One-parent-family households	15	...	...	38,720	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	10	...	...	9,815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	1,960	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	10	...	...	13,265	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	5	...	...	18,915	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	130,105	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	200	105	90	882,780	436,550	446,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	185	95	85	844,920	417,025	427,895
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	20,000	12,600	23,400	42,400	48,000	38,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	185	95	85	845,455	417,320	428,130
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	19,400	12,600	23,400	38,400	42,400	35,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	70	35	35	757,325	379,255	378,070
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	26,400	24,000	28,000	36,800	44,400	30,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	65	30	30	622,670	322,180	300,495
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	31,600	26,800	32,000	36,800	43,600	31,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	180	95	85	751,755	364,545	387,210
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,500	7,350	17,200	8,800	6,750	10,100
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20	15	10	84,485	43,415	41,065
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,400	x	x	6,000	6,000	5,920
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	80	40	40	214,100	103,150	110,950
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,000	9,000	10,000	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	200	105	85	882,760	436,515	446,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	180	95	85	845,425	417,040	428,380
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	25,400	21,200	29,600	53,050	60,250	46,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	180	95	85	845,965	417,355	428,610
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	25,000	20,800	29,200	44,680	49,360	40,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	75	35	35	757,585	378,980	378,605
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	30,000	26,000	34,000	48,680	57,250	40,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	65	30	30	622,690	321,515	301,175
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	32,000	28,000	36,000	47,360	54,650	39,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	180	95	85	751,480	363,960	387,525
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	13,200	10,600	16,000	10,650	9,420	11,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20	15	10	83,595	42,755	40,840
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,500	12,000	x	7,330	7,060	7,610
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	75	40	35	213,970	103,245	110,725
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,400	10,000	11,000	9,000	8,960	9,040
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	200	110	90	882,760	436,515	446,245
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	30	15	15	301,310	168,990	132,320
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	41,600	x	x	62,000	67,000	56,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	48,000	45,000	50,000	70,100	76,500	61,850
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	15	10	0	237,965	111,525	126,440
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	x	x	...	19,000	21,600	17,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	24,000	24,000	...	29,120	34,440	24,440
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	48.0	50.0	45.0	82.2	86.4	76.8
Employment income (%)¹⁹	44.0	50.0	45.0	65.8	69.8	60.4
Government transfers (%)²⁰	52.0	50.0	54.0	17.8	13.6	23.2
Employment insurance benefits (%)	4.5	8.0	x	1.4	1.2	1.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	20.0	21.0	19.0	5.0	4.1	6.2
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	17.0	20.0	16.0	4.3	3.7	5.1
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	195	110	90	882,780	436,550	446,230
Without total income	20	15	0	37,860	19,525	18,335
With total income	180	95	90	844,915	417,025	427,890
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	35	25	71,550	33,580	37,975
$10,000 to $19,999	30	15	10	92,735	40,045	52,690
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	126,965	54,565	72,400
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	10	105,405	45,260	60,150
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	96,850	43,305	53,545
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	80,190	38,235	41,955
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	5	63,160	33,360	29,800
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	49,340	27,775	21,560
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	38,610	22,165	16,450
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	30,895	17,430	13,460
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	89,220	61,310	27,910
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	62,465	40,955	21,510
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	26,750	20,350	6,400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	195	110	90	882,780	436,550	446,230
Without after-tax income	20	15	0	37,330	19,230	18,100
With after-tax income	180	95	90	845,450	417,320	428,130
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	35	25	74,770	34,925	39,840
$10,000 to $19,999	25	20	10	96,975	41,905	55,070
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	15	143,230	62,170	81,055
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	10	125,245	55,255	69,990
$40,000 to $49,999	20	5	10	113,220	53,350	59,870
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	0	87,685	45,835	41,850
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	5	63,720	35,460	28,260
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	47,135	26,270	20,865
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	29,945	17,670	12,275
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	19,390	12,375	7,010
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	44,145	32,100	12,040
$100,000 to $124,999	5	0	0	24,420	17,370	7,050
$125,000 and over	0	0	0	19,725	14,730	4,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	195	110	90	882,780	436,550	446,230
Without employment income	130	75	55	260,105	114,375	145,735
With employment income	65	35	30	622,670	322,175	300,490
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15	5	5	90,620	43,400	47,215
$5,000 to $9,999	5	0	0	49,340	22,310	27,030
$10,000 to $19,999	5	0	0	72,905	33,690	39,215
$20,000 to $29,999	10	5	5	58,850	26,960	31,890
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	56,210	25,585	30,625
$40,000 to $49,999	5	0	0	54,395	25,875	28,520
$50,000 to $59,999	5	0	5	47,765	24,415	23,350
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	40,940	22,855	18,090
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	33,380	19,360	14,015
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	29,020	16,645	12,375
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	23,480	13,565	9,915
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	65,770	47,510	18,255
$100,000 to $124,999	0	0	0	31,845	20,990	10,855
$125,000 and over	0	0	0	33,925	26,520	7,405
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	200	105	90	882,780	436,550	446,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	175	95	80	825,815	406,805	419,010
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	12,400	4,560	18,600	41,200	48,000	35,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	175	95	80	826,075	406,845	419,225
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	12,400	4,560	18,400	37,200	42,400	32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	80	40	35	745,575	372,880	372,700
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	23,400	20,000	23,400	38,400	46,400	31,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	70	40	35	619,030	320,010	299,020
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	26,400	26,400	26,600	38,400	45,600	32,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	175	95	80	712,010	346,320	365,690
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	2,160	1,250	7,200	3,360	1,240	6,160
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	25	15	5	69,035	34,850	34,185
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,150	x	x	6,360	6,240	6,500
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	200	105	85	882,760	436,515	446,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	175	95	85	826,385	406,875	419,505
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	20,400	17,600	24,000	51,350	59,400	43,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	175	95	85	826,660	406,915	419,740
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	20,000	17,200	23,200	42,960	48,440	37,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	80	40	40	746,260	372,755	373,505
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	29,000	27,000	30,000	49,600	58,900	40,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	70	35	30	619,710	319,750	299,965
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	31,000	30,000	34,000	48,320	56,150	39,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	175	90	85	712,110	346,290	365,820
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,850	5,700	10,200	7,580	6,400	8,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	25	15	0	68,920	34,910	34,015
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,200	8,000	...	8,030	7,450	8,630
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	200	110	90	882,760	436,515	446,245
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	30	10	15	299,100	167,785	131,315
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	40,800	x	x	58,800	65,000	52,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	44,000	40,000	50,000	67,100	74,200	57,950
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	15	15	0	222,840	104,130	118,710
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	x	x	...	24,400	28,600	21,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	24,000	28,000	...	34,880	41,840	28,800
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	60.0	68.0	60.0	87.2	90.8	82.6
Employment income (%)	60.0	60.0	60.0	70.6	74.2	65.6
Government transfers (%)	38.0	32.0	42.0	12.7	9.2	17.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	4.5	8.0	1.6	1.3	1.1	1.6
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	44,400	...	...	82,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	44,400	...	...	73,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	20	...	...	130,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	42,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	38,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	60	...	...	319,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	55,600	...	...	103,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	55,600	...	...	90,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	58,000	...	...	99,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	56,000	...	...	84,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	129,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	20,000	...	...	53,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	20,000	...	...	44,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	319,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	68,000	...	...	118,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	68,000	...	...	100,100	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	5,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	4,645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	8,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	19,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	15,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	14,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	17,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	17,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	17,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	33,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	32,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	30,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	28,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	26,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	177,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	53,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	39,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	47,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	37,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	80	...	...	449,580	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	5,735	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,730	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	4,800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	8,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	20,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	17,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	17,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	20,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	20,090	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	19,875	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	39,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	37,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	35,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	31,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	28,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	139,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	54,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	35,800	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	48,965	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	65	...	...	306,550	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	54,800	...	...	103,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	53,200	...	...	90,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	124,905	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	95,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	83,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	125,315	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	65,500	...	...	130,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	65,500	...	...	113,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	5.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	47,700	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	50,800	...	...	62,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	48,000	...	...	59,200	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	20	10	10	171,275	86,725	84,555
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	22,000	x	x	39,200	41,200	37,600
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	20,400	x	x	35,600	36,800	34,800
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	60	...	...	306,600	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	68,000	...	...	118,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	66,000	...	...	99,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	10	...	...	125,115	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	40,000	...	...	111,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	40,000	...	...	92,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	125,520	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	145,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	121,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	47,570	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,000	...	...	73,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,000	...	...	65,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	20	10	10	171,095	86,755	84,335
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	20,000	18,000	20,000	49,640	52,300	46,880
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	19,000	18,000	20,000	41,960	43,200	40,680
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	265	135	130	1,103,200	549,475	553,730
0 to 17 years	85	35	50	261,770	134,340	127,430
0 to 5 years	25	5	20	83,310	42,545	40,765
18 to 64 years	155	85	70	657,835	328,185	329,655
65 years and over	25	10	15	183,595	86,950	96,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	135	60	70	147,955	71,010	76,945
0 to 17 years	40	15	30	45,500	23,280	22,215
0 to 5 years	15	5	15	15,520	7,735	7,790
18 to 64 years	75	45	30	74,450	36,410	38,040
65 years and over	10	5	10	28,000	11,315	16,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	50.0	48.0	54.0	13.4	12.9	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	52.0	36.0	64.0	17.4	17.3	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	70.0	x	80.0	18.6	18.2	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	50.0	52.0	44.0	11.3	11.1	11.5
65 years and over (%)	50.0	40.0	60.0	15.3	13.0	17.3
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	0	0	0	1,047,470	521,355	526,115
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	239,370	122,980	116,385
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	76,215	39,020	37,195
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	628,090	313,165	314,925
65 years and over	0	0	0	180,015	85,205	94,805
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	42,310	22,585	19,730
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	10,250	5,365	4,890
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	3,285	1,675	1,610
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	29,210	15,830	13,375
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,850	1,390	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.0	4.3	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.3	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	5.1	4.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.6	1.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	265	135	130	1,103,200	549,475	553,730
In bottom half of the distribution	195	100	95	580,685	283,030	297,655
In bottom decile	105	50	55	129,985	64,240	65,750
In second decile	55	30	25	119,140	55,775	63,370
In third decile	0	0	0	112,825	54,665	58,160
In fourth decile	30	15	10	110,110	54,280	55,835
In fifth decile	0	0	0	108,615	54,070	54,540
In top half of the distribution	70	35	35	522,520	266,445	256,075
In sixth decile	35	15	20	107,950	54,265	53,680
In seventh decile	20	10	10	108,365	54,950	53,415
In eighth decile	0	0	0	108,465	55,155	53,315
In ninth decile	0	0	0	106,220	54,550	51,670
In top decile	0	0	0	91,515	47,520	44,000
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	270	...	...	1,103,200	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.360	...	...	0.332	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.632	...	...	0.447	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.356	...	...	0.293	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	7.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	270	135	135	1,116,045	555,220	560,825
English only	265	135	130	1,055,000	527,580	527,420
French only	0	0	0	450	210	235
English and French	0	0	0	51,970	23,490	28,480
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,625	3,940	4,685
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	270	135	135	1,116,045	555,220	560,825
English	270	135	135	1,094,690	545,105	549,585
French	0	0	0	11,335	5,500	5,835
English and French	0	0	0	1,815	905	905
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,200	3,705	4,495
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	270	135	135	1,116,045	555,220	560,825
Single responses	260	130	130	1,082,470	538,920	543,550
Official languages	205	95	105	924,330	461,055	463,275
English	205	95	105	911,765	454,950	456,815
French	0	0	0	12,565	6,105	6,460
Non-official languages	50	30	15	158,135	77,865	80,275
Indigenous languages³⁹	50	30	15	20,785	9,935	10,850
Algonquian languages	50	30	15	14,490	6,910	7,575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	50	30	15	13,810	6,595	7,215
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	50	30	15	13,810	6,595	7,215
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	440	220	215
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	5	0	5	3,005	1,440	1,570
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	1,255	580	670
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	15	9,060	4,325	4,735
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	670	310	355
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	665	310	350
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	590	275	310
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,790	2,790	2,995
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,780	2,785	2,995
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,780	2,785	2,995
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	5	25
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	260	125	140
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Assiniboine	0	0	0	60	30	25
Dakota	0	0	0	120	50	75
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	137,355	67,925	69,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,795	3,935	3,860
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hausa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Bilen	0	0	0	110	60	50
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	690	320	365
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,730	3,425	3,300
Amharic	0	0	0	370	170	195
Arabic	0	0	0	4,610	2,370	2,235
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	665	330	340
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	345	170	175
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	130	150
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,010	515	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,590	1,705	1,880
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	65	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,455	1,645	1,815
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	27,210	12,750	14,460
Bikol	0	0	0	120	55	60
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	580	270	315
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,365	620	745
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	365	175	185
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,085	490	590
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Kankanaey	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	290	140	150
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	22,680	10,680	12,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	105	45	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	160
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	110	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Krio	0	0	0	5	0	5
Morisyen	0	0	0	90	40	50
Sango	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,645	1,450	1,190
Kannada	0	0	0	95	40	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,660	915	745
Tamil	0	0	0	440	235	205
Telugu	0	0	0	430	245	185
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	73,910	37,200	36,715
Albanian	0	0	0	325	170	150
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,790	6,380	7,410
Baltic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Latvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,640	6,305	7,330
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Czech	0	0	0	170	75	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,335	595	740
Russian	0	0	0	2,565	1,180	1,385
Rusyn	0	0	0	215	105	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,080	550	530
Bosnian	0	0	0	245	120	120
Croatian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Serbian	0	0	0	445	240	200
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,030	3,685	4,340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Irish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	21,360	10,450	10,905
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
High German languages	0	0	0	16,020	7,795	8,225
German	0	0	0	15,875	7,715	8,160
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swiss German	0	0	0	115	65	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	4,795	2,400	2,395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,360	720	640
Dutch	0	0	0	1,020	520	505
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	540	255	285
Low Saxon	0	0	0	60	25	30
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	1,765	855	910
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	515	245	275
Danish	0	0	0	205	110	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Swedish	0	0	0	90	35	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	805	415	390
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30,330	16,195	14,135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	27,930	14,925	13,005
Assamese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	3,680	1,925	1,760
Gujarati	0	0	0	5,175	2,930	2,245
Hindi	0	0	0	2,395	1,375	1,020
Kacchi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	175	100	80
Nepali	0	0	0	745	390	355
Oriya languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Odia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	8,555	4,570	3,985
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	285	130	155
Urdu	0	0	0	6,510	3,285	3,225
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,265	1,125
Baluchi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	170	95	75
Parsi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	480	275	205
Persian languages	0	0	0	1,660	855	805
Dari	0	0	0	390	205	190
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	1,105	565	540
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	75
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,130	3,495	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Portuguese	0	0	0	875	385	490
Romanian	0	0	0	735	360	380
Spanish	0	0	0	4,915	2,450	2,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	250	75	180
Korean	0	0	0	1,690	815	880
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,890	1,485	1,405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Éwé	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	45	15	25
Gikuyu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	305	170	135
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ndebele	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Shona	0	0	0	105	50	55
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	445	225	215
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	835	435	400
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	165	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nuer	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	110
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	60	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	14,515	7,115	7,395
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,470	6,595	6,875
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	9,150	4,495	4,655
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	3,765	1,825	1,935
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	285	140	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,015	510	510
Burmese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	785	395	390
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	675	350	330
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	420	170	245
Lao	0	0	0	270	130	135
Thai	0	0	0	145	40	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	200	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,085	525	565
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	150	65	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	910	450	465
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple responses	10	5	5	33,575	16,305	17,275
English and French	0	0	0	3,525	1,700	1,825
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	27,035	13,180	13,855
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	350	175	175
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	415	195	220
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,055	1,200
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	270	135	135	1,116,045	555,220	560,825
English	235	115	125	938,715	467,760	470,955
French	0	0	0	2,095	1,010	1,080
Non-official language	0	0	0	41,955	20,925	21,035
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	4,235	2,105	2,135
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	37,720	18,820	18,895
English and French	0	0	0	7,920	3,650	4,265
English and non-official language(s)	25	15	10	118,480	58,500	59,980
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	280	135	140
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	2,595	1,230	1,360
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	4,005	2,005	2,000
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	270	135	135	1,116,045	555,220	560,825
Single responses	265	130	130	1,084,685	539,755	544,930
Official languages	255	125	130	993,865	494,130	499,730
English	255	125	130	990,645	492,580	498,070
French	0	0	0	3,215	1,550	1,665
Non-official languages	5	5	0	90,820	45,625	45,195
Indigenous languages³⁹	5	5	0	9,060	4,505	4,560
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	4,890	2,475	2,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	5	5	0	4,780	2,415	2,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	5	5	0	4,780	2,415	2,370
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	195	115	90
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	865	440	430
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	455	235	215
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	3,250	1,625	1,630
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,030	1,965	2,070
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,025	1,955	2,070
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,025	1,955	2,070
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	100	50	45
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Assiniboine	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	81,760	41,125	40,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,140	2,505	2,630
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hausa	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	680	325	360
Bilen	0	0	0	85	50	40
Oromo	0	0	0	85	40	45
Somali	0	0	0	435	200	230
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,445	2,175	2,270
Amharic	0	0	0	195	95	105
Arabic	0	0	0	3,055	1,500	1,560
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	455	210	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	225	95	125
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	710	360	350
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,735	1,340	1,400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,700	1,325	1,370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	16,905	8,200	8,705
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	150	160
Cebuano	0	0	0	740	360	385
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	205	100	105
Ilocano	0	0	0	490	235	255
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kankanaey	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	155	75	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	14,610	7,085	7,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	25	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,765	940	825
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,175	640	535
Tamil	0	0	0	275	130	140
Telugu	0	0	0	260	140	120
Tulu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40,455	20,825	19,625
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,420	2,220	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,185	2,160
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Polish	0	0	0	330	150	180
Russian	0	0	0	1,575	795	785
Rusyn	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	465	235	230
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,700	870	830
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	9,335	4,615	4,715
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	7,845	3,845	4,000
German	0	0	0	7,820	3,835	3,990
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	1,455	755	695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	875	465	415
Dutch	0	0	0	110	60	55
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	95
Low Saxon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	260	130	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	370	170	200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,590	11,955	10,635
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20,940	11,115	9,825
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	2,700	1,415	1,290
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,975	2,205	1,775
Hindi	0	0	0	1,670	950	715
Kacchi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	540	285	255
Oriya languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Odia	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,955	3,665	3,285
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Urdu	0	0	0	4,645	2,370	2,275
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	835	805
Baluchi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	145
Persian languages	0	0	0	1,160	580	580
Dari	0	0	0	215	110	100
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	835	420	415
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,545	1,770	1,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	415	200	210
Romanian	0	0	0	310	155	155
Spanish	0	0	0	2,685	1,350	1,335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	30	60
Korean	0	0	0	1,250	625	630
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	580
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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