Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
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Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
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Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality (SC)More information:
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 19,806 ... ...
Population, 20161 19,534 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 9,836 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 8,700 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,248.24 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 19,805 9,685 10,120
0 to 14 years 2,885 1,495 1,390
0 to 4 years 795 415 380
5 to 9 years 960 485 475
10 to 14 years 1,125 590 535
15 to 64 years 12,045 5,860 6,180
15 to 19 years 1,055 510 545
20 to 24 years 995 520 480
25 to 29 years 915 475 445
30 to 34 years 995 470 530
35 to 39 years 1,030 490 545
40 to 44 years 1,110 515 595
45 to 49 years 1,255 585 670
50 to 54 years 1,365 665 705
55 to 59 years 1,660 835 825
60 to 64 years 1,655 810 850
65 years and over 4,875 2,330 2,545
65 to 69 years 1,550 755 795
70 to 74 years 1,305 635 670
75 to 79 years 950 470 485
80 to 84 years 590 265 325
85 years and over 480 200 280
85 to 89 years 320 155 170
90 to 94 years 120 40 75
95 to 99 years 30 10 25
100 years and over 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.6 15.4 13.7
15 to 64 years 60.8 60.5 61.1
65 years and over 24.6 24.1 25.1
85 years and over 2.4 2.1 2.8
Average age of the population 45.6 45.0 46.1
Median age of the population 48.8 48.4 49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 8,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,465 ... ...
Semi-detached house 235 ... ...
Row house 150 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 255 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 830 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 8,700 ... ...
1 person 2,430 ... ...
2 persons 3,660 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ...
4 persons 980 ... ...
5 or more persons 450 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,620 9,620 9,995
Average household size 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 16,925 8,195 8,730
Married or living common-law 10,350 5,160 5,190
Married 8,390 4,175 4,210
Living common-law 1,965 980 985
Living common law - Never married 1,250 625 625
Living common law - Separated 125 60 70
Living common law - Divorced 520 270 250
Living common law - Widowed 65 30 40
Not married and not living common-law 6,570 3,035 3,540
Not married and not living common law - Never married 3,805 2,045 1,760
Not married and not living common law - Separated 545 230 310
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 1,035 455 580
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 1,190 300 890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 6,055 ... ...
2 persons 3,660 ... ...
3 persons 1,150 ... ...
4 persons 900 ... ...
5 or more persons 350 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 6,060 ... ...
Total couple families 5,120 ... ...
Married couples 4,140 ... ...
With children6 1,665 ... ...
Without children 2,475 ... ...
Common-law couples 980 ... ...
With children6 375 ... ...
Without children 605 ... ...
Total one-parent families 935 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 730 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 210 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 19,620 9,620 9,995
Total - Persons in census families 16,215 7,980 8,235
Married spouses or common-law partners 10,245 5,105 5,135
Parents in one-parent families 940 205 730
Children6 5,040 2,670 2,370
In a two-parent family 3,590 1,900 1,695
In a one-parent family 1,445 770 675
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,405 1,635 1,765
Living alone 2,435 1,150 1,290
Living with other relatives7 320 150 170
Living with non-relatives only 650 340 305
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 8,700 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 5,595 ... ...
Couple-family households 4,845 ... ...
With children6 1,925 ... ...
Without children 2,920 ... ...
One-parent-family households 750 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 150 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 40 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 170 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 315 ... ...
One-person households 2,435 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 16,735 8,125 8,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,245 7,915 8,330
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,600 42,400 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,255 7,915 8,335
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,600 36,800 30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 14,240 7,070 7,170
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,200 37,200 25,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 11,030 5,595 5,435
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,600 39,600 28,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 13,145 6,055 7,090
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,400 12,800 12,100
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,030 1,010 1,025
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,000 6,280 5,840
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 3,785 1,755 2,025
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 16,735 8,125 8,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,235 7,880 8,355
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,280 52,450 40,520
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,245 7,880 8,365
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,560 42,840 34,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 14,355 7,070 7,285
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,080 47,880 34,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 11,030 5,580 5,450
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,560 48,760 36,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 13,055 5,985 7,070
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,420 12,500 12,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,990 1,000 995
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,510 7,860 7,160
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,705 1,700 2,000
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,290 8,170 8,390
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 16,735 8,130 8,610
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 5,485 2,985 2,500
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 54,400 58,000 50,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 62,900 68,300 56,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 4,235 1,915 2,325
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,000 21,200 15,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 24,720 29,640 20,680
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 78.4 82.0 74.2
Employment income (%)19 62.4 65.8 58.2
Government transfers (%)20 21.6 18.1 25.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 2.0 1.9 2.1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 4.9 4.0 6.1
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.1 3.4 5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 16,735 8,130 8,610
Without total income 485 205 280
With total income 16,250 7,920 8,330
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,200 495 705
$10,000 to $19,999 2,225 870 1,355
$20,000 to $29,999 2,915 1,260 1,655
$30,000 to $39,999 2,360 1,080 1,280
$40,000 to $49,999 2,120 1,020 1,100
$50,000 to $59,999 1,525 820 705
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 680 455
$70,000 to $79,999 760 450 310
$80,000 to $89,999 610 345 270
$90,000 to $99,999 420 220 205
$100,000 and over 985 680 305
$100,000 to $149,999 735 495 240
$150,000 and over 250 180 65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 16,735 8,130 8,610
Without after-tax income 480 205 270
With after-tax income 16,250 7,920 8,335
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,295 520 775
$10,000 to $19,999 2,340 930 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 3,425 1,500 1,925
$30,000 to $39,999 2,920 1,410 1,510
$40,000 to $49,999 2,335 1,240 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 1,480 840 640
$60,000 to $69,999 950 535 415
$70,000 to $79,999 625 340 285
$80,000 to $89,999 340 220 125
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 60
$100,000 and over 375 270 105
$100,000 to $124,999 205 145 55
$125,000 and over 170 120 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 16,735 8,130 8,610
Without employment income 5,705 2,530 3,175
With employment income 11,030 5,595 5,435
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,535 725 810
$5,000 to $9,999 905 370 535
$10,000 to $19,999 1,470 640 825
$20,000 to $29,999 1,170 520 650
$30,000 to $39,999 1,195 580 615
$40,000 to $49,999 1,175 565 610
$50,000 to $59,999 840 505 335
$60,000 to $69,999 690 415 275
$70,000 to $79,999 535 325 210
$80,000 to $89,999 465 255 205
$90,000 to $99,999 340 185 160
$100,000 and over 710 510 200
$100,000 to $124,999 385 270 120
$125,000 and over 325 245 80
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 16,735 8,125 8,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 15,975 7,775 8,205
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,200 41,600 30,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 15,990 7,775 8,210
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,600 36,000 27,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 14,115 7,010 7,105
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,800 38,800 26,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,115 5,640 5,475
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,400 40,800 29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,805 5,300 6,505
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,300 9,900 9,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 1,835 950 890
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,960 6,800 5,240
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 16,735 8,125 8,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,935 7,735 8,195
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 44,560 51,400 38,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,940 7,740 8,210
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,960 41,720 32,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 14,165 6,995 7,170
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,800 48,880 34,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,080 5,595 5,485
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,000 49,440 36,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,770 5,305 6,465
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 10,060 10,510 9,690
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,745 960 795
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,530 7,620 7,440
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 16,735 8,130 8,610
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 5,440 2,960 2,480
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 52,400 57,200 47,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 60,350 66,000 53,550
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 3,920 1,770 2,145
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,400 26,400 20,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 29,880 35,840 24,980
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 83.4 86.0 80.0
Employment income (%) 67.2 69.6 64.0
Government transfers (%) 16.7 14.0 20.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.9 1.8 1.9
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 8,700 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 70,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 62,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 2,435 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 34,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 31,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 6,265 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 75,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 8,700 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 86,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 72,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 42,120 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 35,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 6,260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 103,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 86,100 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 8,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 490 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 715 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 500 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 650 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ...
$200,000 and over 400 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 8,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 540 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 435 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 880 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 740 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 500 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 855 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 465 ... ...
$150,000 and over 490 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 6,025 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 75,500 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 2,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 2,070 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 123,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 103,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 875 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 58,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 53,600 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 3,085 1,490 1,595
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 33,600 35,600 32,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 30,600 32,000 29,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 6,025 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 103,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 85,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,925 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 88,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 73,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,060 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 140,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 113,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 885 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 69,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 60,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 3,085 1,485 1,595
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 41,040 43,120 39,080
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 35,040 36,280 33,880
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 19,620 9,620 10,000
0 to 17 years 3,520 1,795 1,725
0 to 5 years 995 515 480
18 to 64 years 11,380 5,540 5,840
65 years and over 4,715 2,280 2,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,790 1,310 1,480
0 to 17 years 530 280 240
0 to 5 years 185 90 85
18 to 64 years 1,255 590 670
65 years and over 1,005 440 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.6 14.8
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 15.8 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) 18.2 18.0 18.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.5
65 years and over (%) 21.3 19.2 23.3
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 19,620 9,620 9,995
0 to 17 years 3,520 1,800 1,725
0 to 5 years 995 515 480
18 to 64 years 11,380 5,545 5,840
65 years and over 4,720 2,280 2,435
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 530 295 235
0 to 17 years 90 55 30
0 to 5 years 30 15 10
18 to 64 years 390 220 175
65 years and over 55 25 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.7 3.1 2.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.4 3.1 1.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.6 2.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.9 3.0
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.1 1.2
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 19,620 9,620 10,000
In bottom half of the distribution 11,980 5,790 6,190
In bottom decile 2,255 1,075 1,180
In second decile 2,865 1,310 1,555
In third decile 2,355 1,160 1,200
In fourth decile 2,370 1,160 1,210
In fifth decile 2,135 1,090 1,040
In top half of the distribution 7,635 3,830 3,805
In sixth decile 2,000 1,020 985
In seventh decile 1,890 955 930
In eighth decile 1,640 825 815
In ninth decile 1,235 605 625
In top decile 865 425 445
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 19,620 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.304 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.439 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.264 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.3 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 19,630 9,625 10,005
English only 18,380 9,115 9,265
French only 5 0 5
English and French 1,235 500 730
Neither English nor French 15 10 10
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 19,630 9,625 10,005
English 19,430 9,535 9,895
French 175 80 100
English and French 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 15 10 10
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 19,630 9,625 10,005
Single responses 19,475 9,555 9,920
Official languages 18,975 9,300 9,675
English 18,780 9,215 9,565
French 195 85 110
Non-official languages 500 250 245
Indigenous languages39 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 490 245 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 15
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 5 20
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 15
Tamil 10 5 5
Telugu 10 5 5
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 160 135
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5
Russian 5 0 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 60
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 55 25 30
German 55 25 30
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 50 30 25
Afrikaans 5 0 5
Dutch 35 20 15
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 40
Indo-Aryan languages 90 60 35
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 35 15
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0
Urdu 10 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 5
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 10 10 5
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0
Portuguese 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0
Korean 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 30
Chinese languages 50 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 75 85
English and French 65 25 40
English and non-official language(s) 80 40 35
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 0 5
Multiple non-official languages 5 5 5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 19,630 9,625 10,005
English 18,950 9,295 9,650
French 30 15 10
Non-official language 110 70 45
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 110 70 45
English and French 155 60 100
English and non-official language(s) 355 170 190
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 15 5 10
Multiple non-official languages 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 19,630 9,625 10,005
Single responses 19,535 9,585 9,955
Official languages 19,295 9,450 9,850
English 19,255 9,425 9,830
French 40 20 20
Non-official languages 240 130 105
Indigenous languages39 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 230 125 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 10 25
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 15
Tamil 10 5 10
Telugu 5 0 5
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 70 40
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 10 5 5
German 10 5 5
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 10 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 5
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 55 25
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 20
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 30 10
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 10 5 5
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15
Chinese languages 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 45 55
English and French 15 5 10
English and non-official language(s) 80 35 40
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 19,630 9,625 10,005
None 19,170 9,420 9,750
English 120 60 55
French 135 55 85
Non-official language 165 75 90
Indigenous39 5 5 5
Non-Indigenous 155 75 85
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 10 0 5
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 15 10 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 19,615 9,620 10,000
Official languages 19,595 9,605 9,990
English 19,595 9,605 9,990
French 1,240 490 745
Non-official languages 785 390 395
Indigenous languages39 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 20 10
Mi'kmaq 25 20 10
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 755 370 380
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 80 45 35
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 55
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 10 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10
Creole languages 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 10 10 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 100 50 50
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 40 25
Tamil 45 15 25
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 455 230 225
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 110 85
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 80 50 30
German 80 50 30
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 90 45 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 60 30 25
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 25 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 120 65 55
Indo-Aryan languages 105 60 50
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 70 30 40
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 30
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 15 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0
Portuguese 15 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 105 40 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15
Chinese languages 25 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 19,620 9,620 10,000
Indigenous identity45 685 315 370
Single Indigenous responses46 665 305 360
First Nations (North American Indian) 405 195 210
Métis 225 95 125
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 20 10 15
Non-Indigenous identity 18,935 9,305 9,630
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 19,620 9,620 10,000
Registered or Treaty Indian49 195 95 100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,425 9,530 9,895
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 8,700 ... ...
Owner 6,770 ... ...
Renter 1,930 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 8,700 ... ...
Condominium 150 ... ...
Not condominium 8,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 8,700 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 570 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,580 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,625 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,910 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 8,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ...
5 rooms 1,645 ... ...
6 rooms 1,485 ... ...
7 rooms 1,095 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,705 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 8,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,665 ... ...
More than one person per room 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 8,700 ... ...
Suitable 8,470 ... ...
Not suitable 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 8,700 ... ...
1960 or before 1,725 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,315 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,530 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,295 ... ...
2001 to 2005 475 ... ...
2006 to 2010 505 ... ...
2011 to 2015 480 ... ...
2016 to 202157 370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 8,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 8,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 670 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 8,700 ... ...
One-maintainer household 4,450 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 4,055 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 8,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 860 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,190 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,545 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,890 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,655 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,020 ... ...
85 years and over 295 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 8,620 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,560 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,060 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 8,700 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,785 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 905 ... ...
Not suitable only 195 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 515 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 20 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 135 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 20 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 6,915 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 8,510 ... ...
In core need 485 ... ...
Not in core need 8,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,705 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 52.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 6.7 ... ...
% in core housing need63 3.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 740 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 913 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 227,400 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,930 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 31.6 ... ...
% in core housing need63 15.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 890 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 918 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 19,620 9,620 9,995
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 225 105 120
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 225 105 120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 160 80 75
Métis single ancestry 50 20 25
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 15
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 700 320 375
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 700 320 375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 485 220 265
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 190 95 95
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 20 10 15
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 18,685 9,190 9,495
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 19,620 9,620 10,000
Canadian citizens77 19,095 9,345 9,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,425 1,755 1,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,670 7,590 8,080
Not Canadian citizens78 525 275 250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 19,620 9,620 10,000
Non-immigrants80 18,535 9,065 9,470
Immigrants81 880 445 435
Before 1980 340 175 160
1980 to 1990 80 40 40
1991 to 2000 105 50 50
2001 to 2010 135 60 75
2011 to 202182 225 115 110
2011 to 2015 85 35 55
2016 to 2021 135 75 55
Non-permanent residents83 200 110 90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 880 445 440
Under 5 years 110 75 40
5 to 14 years 175 105 70
15 to 24 years 150 75 75
25 to 44 years 375 165 210
45 years and over 70 25 45
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 880 445 440
Americas 195 75 120
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 155 65 90
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20
Europe 425 235 190
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 15 0 10
Germany 15 10 10
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 50 30 15
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 280 160 125
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 20
Africa 75 40 35
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 10
Asia 175 90 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 15 10
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 10 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 30 0 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 75 45 25
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 135 75 55
Americas 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 15 0 15
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 95 60 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 50 40 10
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 19,615 9,620 10,000
First generation100 1,210 625 585
Second generation101 1,150 530 610
Third generation or more102 17,265 8,465 8,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 545 270 275
Economic immigrants104 350 190 160
Principal applicants105 165 100 70
Secondary applicants106 185 95 90
Immigrants sponsored by family107 160 60 95
Refugees108 40 20 20
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 545 270 275
Asylum claim before admission111 10 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 70 20 45
Study permits only before admission113 25 10 15
Work and study permits before admission114 70 40 30
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 375 190 175
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 19,620 9,620 10,000
Total visible minority population118 710 395 315
South Asian 225 135 90
Chinese 40 15 25
Black 245 150 95
Filipino 60 10 50
Arab 75 45 30
Latin American 10 0 0
Southeast Asian 0 0 0
West Asian 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 15 0 10
Not a visible minority120 18,910 9,225 9,685
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 19,615 9,620 10,000
Canadian 3,540 1,780 1,760
English 4,820 2,285 2,535
Irish 4,430 2,120 2,310
Scottish 6,850 3,375 3,470
French, n.o.s.122 1,775 795 980
German 1,515 715 800
Chinese 35 20 10
Italian 150 80 75
Indian (India) 105 75 35
Ukrainian 75 25 50
Dutch 520 250 270
Polish 140 55 85
Québécois 20 0 15
British Isles, n.o.s.123 715 340 380
Filipino 55 10 45
French Canadian 65 35 35
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 1,015 460 560
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 210 80 125
Métis 245 120 125
European, n.o.s.126 855 425 430
Russian 65 35 35
Norwegian 160 55 115
Welsh 315 145 165
Portuguese 50 20 35
American 150 60 90
Spanish 120 50 70
Swedish 85 35 50
Hungarian 50 20 35
Acadian 630 230 400
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 80 30 50
Jewish 25 10 15
Punjabi 20 0 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 50 25 20
Greek 75 25 45
Jamaican 15 10 10
Asian, n.o.s.129 15 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 35 15 25
Korean 25 15 0
Romanian 15 10 10
Lebanese 60 55 10
Iranian 10 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 50 20 25
Danish 155 70 80
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 75 35 35
Sikh 15 0 10
Austrian 10 0 0
Belgian 40 20 20
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 20 15 0
Mennonite 30 0 30
Swiss 90 55 25
Finnish 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 25 15
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 15 15 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 45 30 20
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 260 145 115
Northern European, n.o.s.135 130 75 55
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 20 15 0
Syrian 30 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 40 20 15
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 25 0 20
Newfoundlander 125 75 55
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 45 15 35
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 35 10 20
Eastern European, n.o.s.