Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic BridgewaterMore information:
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 8,790 ... ...
Population, 20161 8,532 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 4,493 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 4,260 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 644.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13.63 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 8,790 4,075 4,715
0 to 14 years 1,040 540 505
0 to 4 years 320 170 150
5 to 9 years 340 175 155
10 to 14 years 380 190 190
15 to 64 years 5,125 2,415 2,710
15 to 19 years 380 190 190
20 to 24 years 465 220 245
25 to 29 years 465 230 235
30 to 34 years 465 210 255
35 to 39 years 495 240 255
40 to 44 years 435 210 225
45 to 49 years 450 205 245
50 to 54 years 570 265 310
55 to 59 years 685 315 375
60 to 64 years 705 320 385
65 years and over 2,625 1,125 1,500
65 to 69 years 650 285 365
70 to 74 years 630 290 345
75 to 79 years 495 195 295
80 to 84 years 420 200 230
85 years and over 425 155 275
85 to 89 years 250 105 140
90 to 94 years 130 40 90
95 to 99 years 40 5 30
100 years and over 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.8 13.3 10.7
15 to 64 years 58.3 59.3 57.5
65 years and over 29.9 27.6 31.8
85 years and over 4.8 3.8 5.8
Average age of the population 48.5 46.8 50.0
Median age of the population 51.6 49.6 53.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 4,260 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 210 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,240 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 485 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 4,260 ... ...
1 person 1,655 ... ...
2 persons 1,645 ... ...
3 persons 500 ... ...
4 persons 325 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,490 3,935 4,555
Average household size 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 7,750 3,540 4,215
Married or living common-law 4,005 1,990 2,015
Married 3,155 1,565 1,590
Living common-law 850 425 430
Living common law - Never married 535 255 275
Living common law - Separated 70 40 25
Living common law - Divorced 230 115 110
Living common law - Widowed 25 10 15
Not married and not living common-law 3,745 1,545 2,195
Not married and not living common law - Never married 1,955 1,000 955
Not married and not living common law - Separated 295 130 170
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 685 235 445
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 810 185 620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 2,445 ... ...
2 persons 1,595 ... ...
3 persons 460 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ...
5 or more persons 95 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ...
Total couple families 1,955 ... ...
Married couples 1,530 ... ...
With children6 530 ... ...
Without children 1,000 ... ...
Common-law couples 430 ... ...
With children6 150 ... ...
Without children 280 ... ...
Total one-parent families 490 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 390 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 100 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 8,490 3,935 4,555
Total - Persons in census families 6,245 3,015 3,225
Married spouses or common-law partners 3,915 1,950 1,960
Parents in one-parent families 485 95 385
Children6 1,845 970 880
In a two-parent family 1,155 580 570
In a one-parent family 695 385 305
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,250 920 1,325
Living alone 1,655 615 1,040
Living with other relatives7 170 75 95
Living with non-relatives only 425 235 190
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 4,260 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 2,265 ... ...
Couple-family households 1,850 ... ...
With children6 640 ... ...
Without children 1,215 ... ...
One-parent-family households 415 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 55 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 5 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 90 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 190 ... ...
One-person households 1,655 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 7,455 3,400 4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,285 3,315 3,970
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,200 38,400 29,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,290 3,315 3,975
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 30,600 34,400 27,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 6,155 2,890 3,265
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 27,400 34,400 21,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,545 2,285 2,260
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 28,800 33,200 25,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 6,200 2,665 3,535
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,700 12,700 12,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 775 355 420
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,320 5,840 4,600
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,675 775 905
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 7,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 7,455 3,400 4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,280 3,315 3,960
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,480 48,320 35,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,280 3,315 3,960
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,720 40,000 30,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 6,180 2,870 3,310
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,000 44,120 28,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,545 2,280 2,265
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,240 44,000 32,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 6,220 2,655 3,560
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,800 12,680 12,880
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 795 330 470
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,910 7,080 5,100
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,675 735 935
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,480 7,920 8,920
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 7,455 3,400 4,050
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,045 1,090 960
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 52,800 57,200 46,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 60,050 66,000 53,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,830 820 1,005
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 15,300 16,000 14,400
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 23,200 29,150 18,360
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 73.6 79.0 67.6
Employment income (%)19 57.6 62.6 51.9
Government transfers (%)20 26.4 21.0 32.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.6 1.4 1.7
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.8 4.4 7.3
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.7 3.6 5.9
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 7,455 3,405 4,050
Without total income 165 85 85
With total income 7,285 3,320 3,970
Under $10,000 (including loss) 590 220 365
$10,000 to $19,999 1,040 365 680
$20,000 to $29,999 1,620 625 1,000
$30,000 to $39,999 1,105 505 595
$40,000 to $49,999 875 380 500
$50,000 to $59,999 575 320 255
$60,000 to $69,999 440 260 180
$70,000 to $79,999 295 170 120
$80,000 to $89,999 245 145 100
$90,000 to $99,999 165 100 60
$100,000 and over 350 225 120
$100,000 to $149,999 260 165 95
$150,000 and over 85 60 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 7,455 3,405 4,050
Without after-tax income 165 80 80
With after-tax income 7,290 3,320 3,970
Under $10,000 (including loss) 620 225 390
$10,000 to $19,999 1,100 390 710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 730 1,105
$30,000 to $39,999 1,330 590 740
$40,000 to $49,999 885 455 435
$50,000 to $59,999 570 330 235
$60,000 to $69,999 405 240 160
$70,000 to $79,999 235 145 95
$80,000 to $89,999 120 65 50
$90,000 to $99,999 60 45 15
$100,000 and over 130 90 40
$100,000 to $124,999 65 45 15
$125,000 and over 65 45 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 7,455 3,405 4,050
Without employment income 2,910 1,115 1,790
With employment income 4,545 2,285 2,260
Under $5,000 (including loss) 755 395 360
$5,000 to $9,999 360 160 200
$10,000 to $19,999 660 275 380
$20,000 to $29,999 570 245 320
$30,000 to $39,999 485 220 260
$40,000 to $49,999 415 185 230
$50,000 to $59,999 310 175 135
$60,000 to $69,999 250 155 100
$70,000 to $79,999 190 120 70
$80,000 to $89,999 175 95 85
$90,000 to $99,999 115 70 40
$100,000 and over 260 175 85
$100,000 to $124,999 155 95 60
$125,000 and over 105 85 20
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 7,455 3,400 4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,160 3,255 3,910
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,200 37,600 26,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,170 3,255 3,915
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,000 33,600 24,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 6,115 2,865 3,245
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 27,200 35,200 21,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,600 2,300 2,300
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 27,400 31,600 24,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 5,655 2,350 3,305
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,800 10,000 9,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 675 325 345
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 4,880 5,920 4,120
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 7,455 3,400 4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,155 3,245 3,910
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,640 46,280 32,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,155 3,245 3,915
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,880 38,240 28,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,060 2,820 3,245
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,680 44,280 28,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,565 2,290 2,280
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,800 42,720 30,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 5,665 2,345 3,325
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 10,630 10,740 10,560
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 680 310 370
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,100 7,000 7,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 7,455 3,400 4,050
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,035 1,085 950
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 47,600 51,600 40,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 55,050 61,900 47,300
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,745 775 975
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,200 19,200 17,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 26,120 32,400 21,160
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 78.2 83.2 72.2
Employment income (%) 60.8 65.2 55.5
Government transfers (%) 21.8 16.8 27.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.8 1.4 2.1
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 4,260 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 57,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 51,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 31,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 28,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 2,605 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 77,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 67,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 4,260 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 70,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 59,350 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 40,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 34,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 2,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 90,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 75,100 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 4,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 405 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 285 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 200 ... ...
$100,000 and over 910 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 355 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 4,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 280 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 290 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 160 ... ...
$150,000 and over 150 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 2,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 76,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 1,230 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 70,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 62,800 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 470 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 54,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 50,400 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 2,080 845 1,230
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 30,400 33,200 29,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 28,200 30,200 27,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 89,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 74,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 83,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 695 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 121,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 101,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 470 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 60,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 54,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 2,050 840 1,210
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 38,400 42,500 35,600
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 33,000 35,300 31,400
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 8,495 3,940 4,555
0 to 17 years 1,255 655 605
0 to 5 years 400 210 190
18 to 64 years 4,855 2,265 2,595
65 years and over 2,380 1,020 1,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,595 650 950
0 to 17 years 255 140 120
0 to 5 years 95 50 45
18 to 64 years 775 330 445
65 years and over 565 180 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 16.4 20.8
0 to 17 years (%) 20.6 21.6 19.6
0 to 5 years (%) 22.8 22.0 24.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.9 14.5 17.2
65 years and over (%) 23.6 17.8 28.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 8,490 3,935 4,555
0 to 17 years 1,255 650 605
0 to 5 years 400 210 185
18 to 64 years 4,860 2,265 2,590
65 years and over 2,380 1,020 1,360
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 420 185 230
0 to 17 years 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 315 145 175
65 years and over 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 4.8 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.0 4.8 5.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 4.0 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.5 6.6
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.8
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 8,490 3,935 4,560
In bottom half of the distribution 5,795 2,615 3,180
In bottom decile 1,395 585 810
In second decile 1,420 610 815
In third decile 1,180 525 655
In fourth decile 1,055 520 535
In fifth decile 740 375 370
In top half of the distribution 2,695 1,320 1,380
In sixth decile 725 345 380
In seventh decile 680 340 340
In eighth decile 590 290 305
In ninth decile 460 225 235
In top decile 245 125 120
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 8,490 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.317 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.474 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.275 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.4 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 8,605 4,015 4,595
English only 7,920 3,715 4,205
French only 0 0 0
English and French 670 290 385
Neither English nor French 20 10 5
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 8,605 4,015 4,595
English 8,470 3,940 4,525
French 105 50 55
English and French 20 10 10
Neither English nor French 10 10 5
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 8,605 4,015 4,595
Single responses 8,490 3,960 4,530
Official languages 8,090 3,760 4,330
English 7,975 3,705 4,265
French 110 55 60
Non-official languages 400 200 200
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 400 200 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 125 110
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 20
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 0
Russian 5 0 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 50 25 25
German 50 20 30
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 5 5 0
Danish 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 40
Indo-Aryan languages 100 55 40
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0
Gujarati 10 5 5
Hindi 15 10 5
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 30
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5
Korean 25 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 20
Chinese languages 25 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 5 20
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 55 65
English and French 60 20 40
English and non-official language(s) 60 30 30
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 8,605 4,015 4,595
English 8,055 3,750 4,305
French 20 15 5
Non-official language 110 65 45
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 110 65 45
English and French 100 35 60
English and non-official language(s) 300 135 165
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 15 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 8,605 4,015 4,595
Single responses 8,545 3,990 4,550
Official languages 8,300 3,855 4,445
English 8,275 3,845 4,435
French 25 15 10
Non-official languages 240 130 110
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 240 130 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 70 65
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 20 10 15
German 20 10 15
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 35
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 40 30
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5
Chinese languages 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 25 45
English and French 20 5 15
English and non-official language(s) 45 20 25
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 8,605 4,015 4,595
None 8,245 3,850 4,395
English 115 55 60
French 75 30 45
Non-official language 135 60 80
Indigenous39 5 0 0
Non-Indigenous 135 60 75
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 15 5 5
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 15 10 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 8,495 3,940 4,560
Official languages 8,480 3,935 4,545
English 8,475 3,930 4,545
French 675 255 420
Non-official languages 515 230 285
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 515 230 285
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 30 35
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 30 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 40 30
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 40 30
Tamil 25 20 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 45 60
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 70 25 45
German 70 25 45
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 30 15 15
Afrikaans 20 15 0
Dutch 10 0 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 110 55 60
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 60
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 85 40 50
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 20
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 45
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10
Portuguese 20 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 25
American Sign Language 25 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40
Chinese languages 60 20 40
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 8,490 3,940 4,555
Indigenous identity45 365 165 200
Single Indigenous responses46 355 160 195
First Nations (North American Indian) 195 80 120
Métis 155 80 70
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous identity 8,125 3,770 4,355
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 8,490 3,940 4,555
Registered or Treaty Indian49 50 30 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,440 3,905 4,535
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 4,260 ... ...
Owner 2,470 ... ...
Renter 1,790 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 4,260 ... ...
Condominium 115 ... ...
Not condominium 4,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 4,260 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,630 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,365 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 4,260 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,275 ... ...
5 rooms 920 ... ...
6 rooms 745 ... ...
7 rooms 475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 840 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 4,260 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,235 ... ...
More than one person per room 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 4,260 ... ...
Suitable 4,130 ... ...
Not suitable 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 4,260 ... ...
1960 or before 1,165 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,175 ... ...
1981 to 1990 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 440 ... ...
2001 to 2005 235 ... ...
2006 to 2010 240 ... ...
2011 to 2015 200 ... ...
2016 to 202157 235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 4,260 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 3,900 ... ...
Major repairs needed 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 4,260 ... ...
One-maintainer household 2,545 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 1,615 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 4,260 ... ...
15 to 24 years 145 ... ...
25 to 34 years 485 ... ...
35 to 44 years 535 ... ...
45 to 54 years 600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 820 ... ...
75 to 84 years 580 ... ...
85 years and over 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 4,250 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,265 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 990 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 4,260 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,355 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 895 ... ...
Not suitable only 100 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 255 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 10 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 85 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 20 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 2,900 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 4,170 ... ...
In core need 570 ... ...
Not in core need 3,595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 53.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 8.7 ... ...
% in core housing need63 4.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 800 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 955 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 218,000 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 12.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 42.9 ... ...
% in core housing need63 26.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 920 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 966 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 8,495 3,935 4,555
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 185 80 105
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 185 80 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 125 35 90
Métis single ancestry 50 35 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 405 195 210
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 390 190 205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 305 145 160
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 65 30 35
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 20 10 10
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 7,905 3,660 4,245
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 8,495 3,935 4,555
Canadian citizens77 8,115 3,775 4,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,200 640 565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,915 3,140 3,780
Not Canadian citizens78 375 160 215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 8,495 3,935 4,555
Non-immigrants80 7,805 3,625 4,185
Immigrants81 570 255 310
Before 1980 170 75 100
1980 to 1990 40 20 25
1991 to 2000 30 15 15
2001 to 2010 85 45 40
2011 to 202182 240 105 135
2011 to 2015 75 30 45
2016 to 2021 165 70 90
Non-permanent residents83 115 55 60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 570 260 310
Under 5 years 45 10 35
5 to 14 years 105 50 60
15 to 24 years 90 35 55
25 to 44 years 250 130 120
45 years and over 70 30 40
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 570 260 310
Americas 135 60 80
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 110 45 65
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 220 105 110
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 35 15 25
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 140 65 70
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 10
Africa 35 20 15
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 175 75 100
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 30 15 15
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 30 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 75 25 45
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 165 70 90
Americas 25 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 15 10 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 35 15 25
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 100 45 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 10 0 10
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 55 25 35
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 20 15 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 8,490 3,940 4,560
First generation100 745 330 415
Second generation101 650 345 305
Third generation or more102 7,095 3,260 3,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 400 185 210
Economic immigrants104 280 130 155
Principal applicants105 145 85 55
Secondary applicants106 140 45 95
Immigrants sponsored by family107 100 45 55
Refugees108 0 0 0
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 400 185 210
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 60 30 30
Study permits only before admission113 0 0 0
Work and study permits before admission114 45 20 25
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 270 120 145
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 8,490 3,940 4,560
Total visible minority population118 445 210 240
South Asian 170 90 85
Chinese 60 15 45
Black 60 30 30
Filipino 65 30 30
Arab 30 15 15
Latin American 25 10 15
Southeast Asian 15 10 0
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0
Not a visible minority120 8,045 3,725 4,315
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 8,495 3,935 4,555
Canadian 1,675 790 880
English 1,745 760 990
Irish 1,385 605 785
Scottish 1,305 555 750
French, n.o.s.122 875 395 485
German 1,900 885 1,010
Chinese 85 25 55
Italian 110 50 65
Indian (India) 160 90 70
Ukrainian 35 10 25
Dutch 355 155 195
Polish 105 30 75
Québécois 10 10 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 380 190 190
Filipino 45 15 30
French Canadian 55 20 35
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 770 320 450
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 115 45 65
Métis 120 70 55
European, n.o.s.126 385 190 185
Russian 30 10 25
Norwegian 65 30 30
Welsh 140 85 55
Portuguese 30 20 15
American 115 50 65
Spanish 75 45 30
Swedish 45 15 30
Hungarian 10 0 10
Acadian 275 130 145
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 15 15 0
Jewish 20 0 20
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0
Jamaican 20 10 10
Asian, n.o.s.129 30 15 15
Cree, n.o.s.130 30 20 10
Korean 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 10 20
Iranian 0 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 10 0 10
Danish 30 10 30
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 65 25 40
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 25 15 15
Belgian 30 20 10
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0
Mennonite 0 0 0
Swiss 65 35 30
Finnish 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 195 75 115
Northern European, n.o.s.135 15 0 10
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 15
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 110 50 55
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 35 25 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 30 10 20
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0
African Caribbean 0 0 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10
South African 20 10 10
Australian 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 350 140 205
Ethiopian 0 0 0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0
African Canadian