Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table
Characteristic | Bear River (Part) 6, Indian reserve (IRI)More information:
Nova Scotia [Census subdivision] Remove |
CanadaMore information:
[Country] Remove |
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Counts | Counts | |||||
Total | Men+ | Women+ | Total | Men+ | Women+ | |
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 20211 | 0 | ... | ... | 36,991,981 | ... | ... |
Population, 20161 | 0 | ... | ... | 35,151,728 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 | ... | ... | ... | 5.2 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellings2 | 0 | ... | ... | 16,284,235 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 | 0 | ... | ... | 14,978,941 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 0.0 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 3.10 | ... | ... | 8,788,702.80 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data | x | x | x | 36,991,980 | 18,226,240 | 18,765,740 |
0 to 14 years | x | x | x | 6,012,795 | 3,086,510 | 2,926,285 |
0 to 4 years | x | x | x | 1,831,195 | 938,790 | 892,405 |
5 to 9 years | x | x | x | 2,054,900 | 1,054,240 | 1,000,655 |
10 to 14 years | x | x | x | 2,126,705 | 1,093,480 | 1,033,225 |
15 to 64 years | x | x | x | 23,957,760 | 11,915,050 | 12,042,710 |
15 to 19 years | x | x | x | 2,012,975 | 1,036,730 | 976,240 |
20 to 24 years | x | x | x | 2,202,255 | 1,138,825 | 1,063,430 |
25 to 29 years | x | x | x | 2,421,510 | 1,228,135 | 1,193,370 |
30 to 34 years | x | x | x | 2,518,835 | 1,252,795 | 1,266,040 |
35 to 39 years | x | x | x | 2,511,345 | 1,238,515 | 1,272,835 |
40 to 44 years | x | x | x | 2,399,405 | 1,175,875 | 1,223,530 |
45 to 49 years | x | x | x | 2,304,170 | 1,129,185 | 1,174,985 |
50 to 54 years | x | x | x | 2,368,350 | 1,161,665 | 1,206,685 |
55 to 59 years | x | x | x | 2,647,330 | 1,299,975 | 1,347,350 |
60 to 64 years | x | x | x | 2,571,580 | 1,253,335 | 1,318,245 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 7,021,430 | 3,224,680 | 3,796,750 |
65 to 69 years | x | x | x | 2,210,970 | 1,065,305 | 1,145,665 |
70 to 74 years | x | x | x | 1,847,585 | 879,850 | 967,735 |
75 to 79 years | x | x | x | 1,260,930 | 589,090 | 671,845 |
80 to 84 years | x | x | x | 840,545 | 370,905 | 469,645 |
85 years and over | x | x | x | 861,395 | 319,540 | 541,860 |
85 to 89 years | x | x | x | 525,445 | 212,735 | 312,705 |
90 to 94 years | x | x | x | 258,035 | 87,300 | 170,735 |
95 to 99 years | x | x | x | 68,380 | 17,670 | 50,715 |
100 years and over | x | x | x | 9,535 | 1,830 | 7,710 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | x | x | x | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | x | x | x | 16.3 | 16.9 | 15.6 |
15 to 64 years | x | x | x | 64.8 | 65.4 | 64.2 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 19.0 | 17.7 | 20.2 |
85 years and over | x | x | x | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.9 |
Average age of the population | x | x | x | 41.9 | 41.0 | 42.8 |
Median age of the population | x | x | x | 41.6 | 40.4 | 42.8 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | x | ... | ... | 7,872,310 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | x | ... | ... | 746,560 | ... | ... |
Row house | x | ... | ... | 980,110 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | x | ... | ... | 821,490 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | x | ... | ... | 2,738,020 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | x | ... | ... | 1,596,155 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | x | ... | ... | 34,880 | ... | ... |
Movable dwelling4 | x | ... | ... | 189,420 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
1 person | x | ... | ... | 4,396,015 | ... | ... |
2 persons | x | ... | ... | 5,124,800 | ... | ... |
3 persons | x | ... | ... | 2,194,825 | ... | ... |
4 persons | x | ... | ... | 2,002,455 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | x | ... | ... | 1,260,850 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | x | x | x | 36,328,475 | 17,937,230 | 18,391,245 |
Average household size | x | ... | ... | 2.4 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data | x | x | x | 30,979,185 | 15,139,730 | 15,839,460 |
Married or living common-law | x | x | x | 17,626,005 | 8,813,405 | 8,812,595 |
Married | x | x | x | 13,725,625 | 6,859,755 | 6,865,875 |
Living common-law | x | x | x | 3,900,375 | 1,953,650 | 1,946,725 |
Living common law - Never married | x | x | x | 2,967,665 | 1,485,985 | 1,481,685 |
Living common law - Separated | x | x | x | 123,830 | 65,045 | 58,785 |
Living common law - Divorced | x | x | x | 721,715 | 365,760 | 355,950 |
Living common law - Widowed | x | x | x | 87,165 | 36,860 | 50,300 |
Not married and not living common-law | x | x | x | 13,353,180 | 6,326,325 | 7,026,860 |
Not married and not living common law - Never married | x | x | x | 9,025,865 | 4,881,410 | 4,144,455 |
Not married and not living common law - Separated | x | x | x | 741,135 | 319,045 | 422,090 |
Not married and not living common law - Divorced | x | x | x | 1,921,880 | 760,425 | 1,161,460 |
Not married and not living common law - Widowed | x | x | x | 1,664,295 | 365,440 | 1,298,855 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 | x | ... | ... | 10,262,925 | ... | ... |
2 persons | x | ... | ... | 5,306,105 | ... | ... |
3 persons | x | ... | ... | 2,147,825 | ... | ... |
4 persons | x | ... | ... | 1,953,035 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | x | ... | ... | 855,960 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | x | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Average number of children in census families with children6 | x | ... | ... | 1.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 10,262,925 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | x | ... | ... | 8,576,585 | ... | ... |
Married couples | x | ... | ... | 6,627,310 | ... | ... |
With children6 | x | ... | ... | 3,481,775 | ... | ... |
Without children | x | ... | ... | 3,145,535 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | x | ... | ... | 1,949,275 | ... | ... |
With children6 | x | ... | ... | 808,645 | ... | ... |
Without children | x | ... | ... | 1,140,630 | ... | ... |
Total one-parent families | x | ... | ... | 1,686,340 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a woman+ | x | ... | ... | 1,302,670 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a man+ | x | ... | ... | 383,670 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data | x | x | x | 36,328,475 | 17,937,230 | 18,391,245 |
Total - Persons in census families | x | x | x | 29,478,475 | 14,616,850 | 14,861,625 |
Married spouses or common-law partners | x | x | x | 17,153,165 | 8,577,610 | 8,575,560 |
Parents in one-parent families | x | x | x | 1,686,340 | 383,675 | 1,302,670 |
Children6 | x | x | x | 10,638,965 | 5,655,570 | 4,983,400 |
In a two-parent family | x | x | x | 8,024,590 | 4,238,785 | 3,785,805 |
In a one-parent family | x | x | x | 2,614,375 | 1,416,785 | 1,197,595 |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | x | x | x | 6,850,005 | 3,320,385 | 3,529,620 |
Living alone | x | x | x | 4,396,015 | 2,048,495 | 2,347,520 |
Living with other relatives7 | x | x | x | 927,345 | 393,085 | 534,260 |
Living with non-relatives only | x | x | x | 1,526,645 | 878,800 | 647,840 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Household type - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 14,978,945 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households without additional persons | x | ... | ... | 8,932,695 | ... | ... |
Couple-family households | x | ... | ... | 7,627,195 | ... | ... |
With children6 | x | ... | ... | 3,789,795 | ... | ... |
Without children | x | ... | ... | 3,837,400 | ... | ... |
One-parent-family households | x | ... | ... | 1,305,500 | ... | ... |
Multigenerational households8 | x | ... | ... | 441,745 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households9 | x | ... | ... | 94,235 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households with additional persons9 | x | ... | ... | 450,415 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households | x | ... | ... | 663,835 | ... | ... |
One-person households | x | ... | ... | 4,396,015 | ... | ... |
Income of individuals in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 | x | x | x | 30,336,135 | 14,861,555 | 15,474,575 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 29,241,810 | 14,316,155 | 14,925,660 |
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 41,200 | 46,400 | 36,800 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 29,256,180 | 14,323,750 | 14,932,425 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 36,800 | 40,800 | 33,600 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 26,045,500 | 13,010,250 | 13,035,250 |
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 35,200 | 42,400 | 29,200 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 21,127,615 | 10,906,485 | 10,221,130 |
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 37,200 | 43,200 | 32,000 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 25,401,740 | 12,065,555 | 13,336,180 |
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 9,800 | 8,500 | 11,000 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 3,185,840 | 1,548,250 | 1,637,590 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 5,720 | 5,760 | 5,720 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | x | x | x | 8,373,550 | 4,140,705 | 4,232,845 |
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 | x | x | x | 30,335,920 | 14,861,245 | 15,474,670 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 29,242,935 | 14,316,595 | 14,926,335 |
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 54,450 | 62,650 | 46,560 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 29,257,325 | 14,324,165 | 14,933,160 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 44,920 | 50,320 | 39,680 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 26,047,020 | 13,011,765 | 13,035,250 |
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 50,240 | 59,500 | 41,000 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 21,127,690 | 10,908,965 | 10,218,725 |
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 50,280 | 58,050 | 42,000 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 25,397,565 | 12,061,765 | 13,335,800 |
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 11,170 | 10,180 | 12,060 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 3,179,395 | 1,544,580 | 1,634,815 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 7,050 | 6,710 | 7,370 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 8,346,145 | 4,128,810 | 4,217,340 |
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 8,920 | 8,740 | 9,100 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 | x | x | x | 30,335,920 | 14,861,250 | 15,474,670 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | x | x | x | 9,912,810 | 5,493,720 | 4,419,090 |
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | x | x | x | 63,600 | 69,000 | 58,000 |
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | x | x | x | 77,200 | 85,400 | 67,000 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | x | x | x | 8,426,645 | 3,988,060 | 4,438,585 |
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | x | x | x | 18,400 | 21,000 | 16,600 |
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | x | x | x | 29,160 | 33,960 | 24,860 |
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 | x | x | x | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)18 | x | x | x | 82.2 | 86.4 | 76.8 |
Employment income (%)19 | x | x | x | 66.8 | 70.6 | 61.7 |
Government transfers (%)20 | x | x | x | 17.8 | 13.7 | 23.1 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | x | x | x | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) | x | x | x | 5.4 | 4.5 | 6.6 |
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) | x | x | x | 4.7 | 4.0 | 5.5 |
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 | x | x | x | 30,336,130 | 14,861,555 | 15,474,580 |
Without total income | x | x | x | 1,094,320 | 545,400 | 548,915 |
With total income | x | x | x | 29,241,815 | 14,316,150 | 14,925,660 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | x | x | x | 2,434,730 | 1,058,420 | 1,376,310 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | x | x | x | 3,448,185 | 1,445,240 | 2,002,945 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | x | x | x | 4,635,650 | 2,018,080 | 2,617,570 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | x | x | x | 3,723,680 | 1,648,300 | 2,075,375 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | x | x | x | 3,290,715 | 1,529,960 | 1,760,755 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | x | x | x | 2,677,465 | 1,302,135 | 1,375,330 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | x | x | x | 2,073,335 | 1,086,545 | 986,795 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | x | x | x | 1,592,465 | 887,985 | 704,480 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | x | x | x | 1,239,395 | 708,430 | 530,965 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | x | x | x | 965,950 | 553,435 | 412,510 |
$100,000 and over | x | x | x | 3,160,245 | 2,077,620 | 1,082,625 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | x | x | x | 2,102,630 | 1,319,110 | 783,520 |
$150,000 and over | x | x | x | 1,057,615 | 758,510 | 299,105 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 | x | x | x | 30,336,130 | 14,861,555 | 15,474,580 |
Without after-tax income | x | x | x | 1,079,955 | 537,800 | 542,155 |
With after-tax income | x | x | x | 29,256,180 | 14,323,750 | 14,932,430 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | x | x | x | 2,561,695 | 1,100,975 | 1,460,725 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | x | x | x | 3,608,250 | 1,521,395 | 2,086,855 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | x | x | x | 5,294,505 | 2,321,660 | 2,972,845 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | x | x | x | 4,442,970 | 2,035,725 | 2,407,250 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | x | x | x | 3,798,710 | 1,839,700 | 1,959,005 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | x | x | x | 2,833,120 | 1,471,200 | 1,361,920 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | x | x | x | 2,020,895 | 1,114,110 | 906,790 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | x | x | x | 1,428,520 | 814,645 | 613,875 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | x | x | x | 1,027,015 | 592,405 | 434,605 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | x | x | x | 643,700 | 402,325 | 241,380 |
$100,000 and over | x | x | x | 1,596,790 | 1,109,610 | 487,185 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | x | x | x | 792,455 | 530,970 | 261,490 |
$125,000 and over | x | x | x | 804,335 | 578,645 | 225,695 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 | x | x | x | 30,336,130 | 14,861,555 | 15,474,580 |
Without employment income | x | x | x | 9,208,520 | 3,955,070 | 5,253,450 |
With employment income | x | x | x | 21,127,615 | 10,906,485 | 10,221,125 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | x | x | x | 2,951,135 | 1,446,185 | 1,504,955 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | x | x | x | 1,739,570 | 765,825 | 973,750 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | x | x | x | 2,498,120 | 1,128,310 | 1,369,810 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | x | x | x | 1,960,665 | 902,615 | 1,058,050 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | x | x | x | 1,903,100 | 899,905 | 1,003,190 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | x | x | x | 1,859,845 | 899,795 | 960,055 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | x | x | x | 1,640,805 | 842,030 | 798,780 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | x | x | x | 1,367,510 | 754,825 | 612,685 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | x | x | x | 1,099,625 | 637,060 | 462,570 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | x | x | x | 929,490 | 539,395 | 390,095 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | x | x | x | 760,035 | 439,505 | 320,530 |
$100,000 and over | x | x | x | 2,417,710 | 1,651,040 | 766,670 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | x | x | x | 1,129,445 | 714,235 | 415,210 |
$125,000 and over | x | x | x | 1,288,265 | 936,805 | 351,460 |
Income of individuals in 2019 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 | x | x | x | 30,336,135 | 14,861,555 | 15,474,575 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | x | x | x | 28,598,395 | 13,976,715 | 14,621,680 |
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 39,200 | 45,200 | 34,000 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | x | x | x | 28,617,610 | 13,979,960 | 14,637,655 |
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 35,200 | 40,000 | 31,200 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | x | x | x | 25,708,470 | 12,830,580 | 12,877,890 |
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 36,800 | 44,000 | 30,800 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | x | x | x | 21,241,445 | 10,932,825 | 10,308,625 |
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 38,000 | 44,400 | 32,800 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | x | x | x | 23,196,815 | 10,876,635 | 12,320,175 |
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 4,240 | 1,960 | 6,450 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data | x | x | x | 2,428,800 | 1,182,025 | 1,246,770 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 5,720 | 5,560 | 5,960 |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 | x | x | x | 30,335,920 | 14,861,245 | 15,474,670 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 28,599,665 | 13,976,240 | 14,623,425 |
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 52,350 | 61,250 | 43,800 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 28,618,280 | 13,979,265 | 14,639,015 |
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 42,920 | 49,000 | 37,160 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 25,709,140 | 12,829,990 | 12,879,155 |
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 51,040 | 60,800 | 41,320 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 21,242,575 | 10,934,760 | 10,307,815 |
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 50,560 | 58,800 | 41,800 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 23,191,860 | 10,869,800 | 12,322,065 |
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 7,950 | 6,990 | 8,800 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 2,430,165 | 1,181,385 | 1,248,780 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | x | x | x | 7,560 | 6,880 | 8,210 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 | x | x | x | 30,335,920 | 14,861,250 | 15,474,670 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | x | x | x | 9,831,805 | 5,446,500 | 4,385,305 |
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | x | x | x | 60,000 | 66,000 | 53,600 |
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | x | x | x | 73,200 | 81,900 | 62,250 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | x | x | x | 7,934,985 | 3,759,675 | 4,175,305 |
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | x | x | x | 24,200 | 28,000 | 21,800 |
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | x | x | x | 35,200 | 41,280 | 29,720 |
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data | x | x | x | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%) | x | x | x | 87.6 | 91.2 | 83.0 |
Employment income (%) | x | x | x | 71.8 | 75.0 | 67.2 |
Government transfers (%) | x | x | x | 12.3 | 8.9 | 16.9 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | x | x | x | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.6 |
Income of households in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 84,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 73,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 4,396,015 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 41,600 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 37,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 10,582,930 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 105,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 91,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 106,300 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 87,700 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data | x | ... | ... | 4,394,500 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 53,350 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 44,360 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data | x | ... | ... | 10,584,445 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 128,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 105,700 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | x | ... | ... | 165,175 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | x | ... | ... | 91,750 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | x | ... | ... | 178,475 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | x | ... | ... | 274,140 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | x | ... | ... | 637,695 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | x | ... | ... | 505,875 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | x | ... | ... | 488,735 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | x | ... | ... | 560,950 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | x | ... | ... | 572,650 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | x | ... | ... | 559,155 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,093,185 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,044,715 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | x | ... | ... | 986,460 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | x | ... | ... | 921,205 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | x | ... | ... | 844,835 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | x | ... | ... | 6,053,945 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,753,485 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,283,445 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,545,935 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | x | ... | ... | 1,471,075 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 | x | ... | ... | 14,978,940 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | x | ... | ... | 186,735 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | x | ... | ... | 95,195 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | x | ... | ... | 183,430 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | x | ... | ... | 289,545 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | x | ... | ... | 681,900 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | x | ... | ... | 589,110 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | x | ... | ... | 582,275 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | x | ... | ... | 666,675 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | x | ... | ... | 676,995 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | x | ... | ... | 655,100 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,285,425 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,223,830 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,137,840 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,039,375 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | x | ... | ... | 911,515 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | x | ... | ... | 4,773,995 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,757,035 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | x | ... | ... | 1,152,855 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | x | ... | ... | 1,864,100 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 | x | ... | ... | 10,117,305 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 105,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 91,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | x | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 3,929,500 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 91,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 79,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-only economic families | x | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 4,311,315 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 136,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 116,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families | x | ... | ... | 4.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | x | ... | ... | 1,547,920 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 70,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 64,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of one-parent economic families | x | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 | x | x | x | 5,922,660 | 2,927,295 | 2,995,365 |
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 | x | x | x | 38,400 | 40,000 | 36,800 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | x | x | x | 34,800 | 36,000 | 33,600 |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 | x | ... | ... | 10,113,100 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 128,600 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 105,600 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data | x | ... | ... | 3,926,040 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 112,500 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 92,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data | x | ... | ... | 4,318,755 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 160,600 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 130,600 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | x | ... | ... | 1,539,580 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 82,300 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | x | ... | ... | 71,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 | x | x | x | 5,916,895 | 2,916,490 | 3,000,405 |
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 | x | x | x | 49,440 | 52,050 | 46,880 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | x | x | x | 41,560 | 43,080 | 40,120 |
Low income and income inequality in 2020 | ||||||
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 | x | x | x | 36,328,475 | 17,937,230 | 18,391,250 |
0 to 17 years | x | x | x | 7,196,545 | 3,696,540 | 3,500,005 |
0 to 5 years | x | x | x | 2,225,085 | 1,140,315 | 1,084,775 |
18 to 64 years | x | x | x | 22,545,065 | 11,159,405 | 11,385,665 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 6,586,865 | 3,081,285 | 3,505,580 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | x | x | x | 4,016,065 | 1,881,305 | 2,134,765 |
0 to 17 years | x | x | x | 854,565 | 439,490 | 415,075 |
0 to 5 years | x | x | x | 282,315 | 144,250 | 138,065 |
18 to 64 years | x | x | x | 2,175,755 | 1,050,115 | 1,125,640 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 985,745 | 391,695 | 594,050 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | x | x | x | 11.1 | 10.5 | 11.6 |
0 to 17 years (%) | x | x | x | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
0 to 5 years (%) | x | x | x | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.7 |
18 to 64 years (%) | x | x | x | 9.7 | 9.4 | 9.9 |
65 years and over (%) | x | x | x | 15.0 | 12.7 | 16.9 |
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 | x | x | x | 35,837,970 | 17,691,535 | 18,146,440 |
0 to 17 years | x | x | x | 7,043,545 | 3,618,040 | 3,425,505 |
0 to 5 years | x | x | x | 2,175,935 | 1,115,010 | 1,060,925 |
18 to 64 years | x | x | x | 22,262,940 | 11,019,070 | 11,243,865 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 6,531,490 | 3,054,420 | 3,477,065 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | x | x | x | 1,863,335 | 950,150 | 913,180 |
0 to 17 years | x | x | x | 319,545 | 164,490 | 155,060 |
0 to 5 years | x | x | x | 99,435 | 50,875 | 48,560 |
18 to 64 years | x | x | x | 1,344,640 | 702,660 | 641,975 |
65 years and over | x | x | x | 199,155 | 83,010 | 116,145 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | x | x | x | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.0 |
0 to 17 years (%) | x | x | x | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | x | x | x | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
18 to 64 years (%) | x | x | x | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.7 |
65 years and over (%) | x | x | x | 3.1 | 2.7 | 3.3 |
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34![]() |
x | x | x | 36,328,475 | 17,937,230 | 18,391,250 |
In bottom half of the distribution | x | x | x | 18,164,550 | 8,775,210 | 9,389,345 |
In bottom decile | x | x | x | 3,632,735 | 1,759,660 | 1,873,070 |
In second decile | x | x | x | 3,632,975 | 1,695,310 | 1,937,660 |
In third decile | x | x | x | 3,632,895 | 1,752,160 | 1,880,735 |
In fourth decile | x | x | x | 3,632,745 | 1,775,535 | 1,857,210 |
In fifth decile | x | x | x | 3,633,205 | 1,792,540 | 1,840,670 |
In top half of the distribution | x | x | x | 18,163,925 | 9,162,020 | 9,001,900 |
In sixth decile | x | x | x | 3,632,910 | 1,810,370 | 1,822,535 |
In seventh decile | x | x | x | 3,632,765 | 1,819,535 | 1,813,230 |
In eighth decile | x | x | x | 3,632,555 | 1,829,025 | 1,803,530 |
In ninth decile | x | x | x | 3,632,930 | 1,841,520 | 1,791,415 |
In top decile | x | x | x | 3,632,765 | 1,861,575 | 1,771,195 |
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 | x | ... | ... | 36,328,475 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household total income | x | ... | ... | 0.347 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household market income | x | ... | ... | 0.462 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income | x | ... | ... | 0.302 | ... | ... |
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income | x | ... | ... | 3.8 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 | x | x | x | 36,620,955 | 18,063,870 | 18,557,080 |
English only | x | x | x | 25,261,655 | 12,620,855 | 12,640,800 |
French only | x | x | x | 4,087,895 | 1,914,500 | 2,173,390 |
English and French | x | x | x | 6,581,680 | 3,244,350 | 3,337,330 |
Neither English nor French | x | x | x | 689,725 | 284,170 | 405,555 |
First official language spoken | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 | x | x | x | 36,620,955 | 18,063,870 | 18,557,080 |
English | x | x | x | 27,643,140 | 13,696,115 | 13,947,025 |
French | x | x | x | 7,828,545 | 3,854,435 | 3,974,110 |
English and French | x | x | x | 476,175 | 237,635 | 238,535 |
Neither English nor French | x | x | x | 673,100 | 275,685 | 397,420 |
Mother tongue | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 | x | x | x | 36,620,955 | 18,063,870 | 18,557,080 |
Single responses | x | x | x | 35,145,265 | 17,344,665 | 17,800,600 |
Official languages | x | x | x | 27,296,445 | 13,583,930 | 13,712,510 |
English | x | x | x | 20,107,200 | 10,036,360 | 10,070,835 |
French | x | x | x | 7,189,245 | 3,547,565 | 3,641,675 |
Non-official languages | x | x | x | 7,848,820 | 3,760,725 | 4,088,090 |
Indigenous languages39 | x | x | x | 148,895 | 71,630 | 77,265 |
Algonquian languages | x | x | x | 97,125 | 46,545 | 50,580 |
Blackfoot | x | x | x | 2,520 | 1,180 | 1,340 |
Cree-Innu languages | x | x | x | 67,665 | 32,715 | 34,950 |
Atikamekw | x | x | x | 5,500 | 2,825 | 2,670 |
Cree languages | x | x | x | 53,070 | 25,645 | 27,430 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | x | x | x | 155 | 70 | 85 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | x | x | x | 580 | 300 | 280 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | x | x | x | 3,460 | 1,675 | 1,785 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | x | x | x | 2,475 | 1,075 | 1,395 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | x | x | x | 5,025 | 2,345 | 2,675 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | x | x | x | 2,850 | 1,370 | 1,480 |
Cree, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 38,535 | 18,810 | 19,725 |
Innu (Montagnais) | x | x | x | 8,465 | 3,930 | 4,535 |
Naskapi | x | x | x | 625 | 310 | 315 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | x | x | x | 5,155 | 2,415 | 2,745 |
Mi'kmaq | x | x | x | 4,910 | 2,290 | 2,620 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | x | x | x | 245 | 125 | 120 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | x | x | x | 21,775 | 10,230 | 11,550 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | x | x | x | 865 | 400 | 460 |
Oji-Cree | x | x | x | 9,310 | 4,525 | 4,790 |
Ojibway languages | x | x | x | 11,605 | 5,300 | 6,300 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | x | x | x | 470 | 235 | 235 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | x | x | x | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | x | x | x | 1,880 | 850 | 1,030 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 9,185 | 4,190 | 4,995 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | x | x | x | 12,885 | 6,200 | 6,680 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | x | x | x | 12,785 | 6,155 | 6,630 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | x | x | x | 625 | 280 | 340 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | x | x | x | 120 | 55 | 60 |
Dene, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 8,060 | 3,865 | 4,190 |
Gwich'in | x | x | x | 175 | 70 | 105 |
Slavey-Hare languages | x | x | x | 1,505 | 755 | 755 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | x | x | x | 400 | 195 | 200 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | x | x | x | 270 | 120 | 150 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 840 | 440 | 400 |
Tahltan languages | x | x | x | 150 | 80 | 65 |
Kaska (Nahani) | x | x | x | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Tahltan | x | x | x | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | x | x | x | 1,390 | 725 | 670 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | x | x | x | 35 | 5 | 30 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | x | x | x | 465 | 210 | 255 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | x | x | x | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Tutchone languages | x | x | x | 120 | 40 | 85 |
Northern Tutchone | x | x | x | 70 | 15 | 55 |
Southern Tutchone | x | x | x | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | x | x | x | 120 | 50 | 65 |
Tlingit | x | x | x | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Haida | x | x | x | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | x | x | x | 33,790 | 16,480 | 17,315 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | x | x | x | 560 | 220 | 340 |
Inuinnaqtun | x | x | x | 335 | 140 | 200 |
Inuvialuktun | x | x | x | 225 | 85 | 140 |
Inuktitut | x | x | x | 33,200 | 16,240 | 16,955 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Iroquoian languages | x | x | x | 355 | 150 | 205 |
Cayuga | x | x | x | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Mohawk | x | x | x | 275 | 115 | 155 |
Oneida | x | x | x | 45 | 10 | 30 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | x | x | x | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Michif | x | x | x | 485 | 220 | 265 |
Salish languages | x | x | x | 1,095 | 520 | 575 |
Halkomelem | x | x | x | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Lillooet | x | x | x | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | x | x | x | 180 | 100 | 80 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | x | x | x | 265 | 125 | 140 |
Squamish | x | x | x | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Straits | x | x | x | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | x | x | x | 185 | 80 | 105 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Siouan languages | x | x | x | 1,040 | 485 | 555 |
Assiniboine | x | x | x | 70 | 40 | 25 |
Dakota | x | x | x | 560 | 245 | 315 |
Stoney | x | x | x | 365 | 180 | 190 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Tsimshian languages | x | x | x | 1,035 | 515 | 515 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | x | x | x | 590 | 300 | 290 |
Nisga'a | x | x | x | 325 | 155 | 170 |
Tsimshian | x | x | x | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Wakashan languages | x | x | x | 770 | 385 | 385 |
Haisla | x | x | x | 85 | 35 | 55 |
Heiltsuk | x | x | x | 300 | 180 | 120 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | x | x | x | 150 | 70 | 80 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | x | x | x | 220 | 95 | 130 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 180 | 75 | 100 |
Non-Indigenous languages | x | x | x | 7,699,925 | 3,689,100 | 4,010,830 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | x | x | x | 698,355 | 359,625 | 338,730 |
Berber languages | x | x | x | 27,490 | 14,715 | 12,775 |
Kabyle | x | x | x | 24,760 | 13,130 | 11,625 |
Tamazight | x | x | x | 2,340 | 1,365 | 975 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 395 | 225 | 170 |
Chadic languages | x | x | x | 1,985 | 1,085 | 905 |
Hausa | x | x | x | 1,315 | 740 | 570 |
Mina | x | x | x | 675 | 340 | 335 |
Coptic | x | x | x | 1,015 | 510 | 505 |
Cushitic languages | x | x | x | 49,410 | 23,275 | 26,135 |
Bilen | x | x | x | 2,020 | 1,085 | 935 |
Oromo | x | x | x | 5,905 | 3,015 | 2,890 |
Somali | x | x | x | 40,730 | 18,775 | 21,955 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 755 | 400 | 350 |
Semitic languages | x | x | x | 618,450 | 320,045 | 298,405 |
Amharic | x | x | x | 25,685 | 12,090 | 13,600 |
Arabic | x | x | x | 508,410 | 265,350 | 243,060 |
Aramaic languages | x | x | x | 27,690 | 13,465 | 14,220 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | x | x | x | 17,220 | 8,320 | 8,900 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | x | x | x | 8,860 | 4,335 | 4,525 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 1,600 | 805 | 795 |
Harari | x | x | x | 1,220 | 550 | 675 |
Hebrew | x | x | x | 19,495 | 10,505 | 8,995 |
Maltese | x | x | x | 4,425 | 2,080 | 2,340 |
Tigrigna | x | x | x | 31,075 | 15,775 | 15,300 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 450 | 235 | 220 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | x | x | x | 192,985 | 87,230 | 105,750 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | x | x | x | 19,525 | 8,820 | 10,705 |
Vietnamese | x | x | x | 173,000 | 78,180 | 94,820 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | x | x | x | 460 | 230 | 225 |
Austronesian languages | x | x | x | 565,375 | 238,875 | 326,500 |
Bikol | x | x | x | 2,115 | 940 | 1,180 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 8,215 | 3,425 | 4,790 |
Cebuano | x | x | x | 18,945 | 7,800 | 11,145 |
Fijian | x | x | x | 605 | 325 | 280 |
Hiligaynon | x | x | x | 9,690 | 3,900 | 5,795 |
Ilocano | x | x | x | 33,520 | 14,140 | 19,380 |
Indonesian | x | x | x | 11,910 | 4,990 | 6,920 |
Kankanaey | x | x | x | 1,100 | 465 | 640 |
Kinaray-a | x | x | x | 670 | 275 | 395 |
Malagasy languages | x | x | x | 2,085 | 990 | 1,090 |
Merina | x | x | x | 1,245 | 580 | 670 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 835 | 415 | 425 |
Malay | x | x | x | 1,330 | 570 | 760 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | x | x | x | 5,615 | 2,635 | 2,980 |
Pangasinan | x | x | x | 2,050 | 900 | 1,150 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | x | x | x | 461,150 | 194,805 | 266,345 |
Waray-Waray | x | x | x | 1,625 | 690 | 935 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 4,740 | 2,035 | 2,705 |
Creole languages | x | x | x | 78,235 | 35,650 | 42,580 |
Haitian Creole | x | x | x | 52,435 | 23,355 | 29,085 |
Jamaican English Creole | x | x | x | 600 | 315 | 290 |
Krio | x | x | x | 795 | 365 | 435 |
Morisyen | x | x | x | 6,125 | 3,015 | 3,110 |
Sango | x | x | x | 580 | 280 | 300 |
Creole, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 15,550 | 7,325 | 8,230 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 2,135 | 1,000 | 1,140 |
Dravidian languages | x | x | x | 244,165 | 125,180 | 118,990 |
Kannada | x | x | x | 6,240 | 3,215 | 3,020 |
Malayalam | x | x | x | 54,050 | 29,375 | 24,670 |
Tamil | x | x | x | 152,850 | 75,010 | 77,845 |
Telugu | x | x | x | 30,045 | 17,095 | 12,950 |
Tulu | x | x | x | 615 | 310 | 305 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 370 | 170 | 195 |
Georgian | x | x | x | 2,180 | 1,175 | 1,005 |
Hmong-Mien languages | x | x | x | 565 | 265 | 305 |
Indo-European languages | x | x | x | 4,124,860 | 2,018,340 | 2,106,520 |
Albanian | x | x | x | 29,265 | 14,690 | 14,580 |
Armenian | x | x | x | 33,720 | 16,335 | 17,385 |
Balto-Slavic languages | x | x | x | 648,810 | 297,100 | 351,710 |
Baltic languages | x | x | x | 10,560 | 4,425 | 6,135 |
Latvian | x | x | x | 4,430 | 1,875 | 2,555 |
Lithuanian | x | x | x | 6,130 | 2,555 | 3,580 |
Slavic languages | x | x | x | 638,250 | 292,670 | 345,580 |
Belarusian | x | x | x | 720 | 325 | 395 |
Bulgarian | x | x | x | 19,035 | 9,090 | 9,950 |
Czech | x | x | x | 20,025 | 9,215 | 10,815 |
Macedonian | x | x | x | 14,795 | 7,075 | 7,720 |
Polish | x | x | x | 160,170 | 72,120 | 88,050 |
Russian | x | x | x | 197,905 | 89,100 | 108,800 |
Rusyn | x | x | x | 500 | 240 | 255 |
Serbo-Croatian | x | x | x | 116,735 | 56,900 | 59,835 |
Bosnian | x | x | x | 13,820 | 6,785 | 7,040 |
Croatian | x | x | x | 43,500 | 20,755 | 22,740 |
Serbian | x | x | x | 57,425 | 28,410 | 29,015 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,995 | 945 | 1,045 |
Slovak | x | x | x | 15,255 | 6,930 | 8,320 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | x | x | x | 7,965 | 3,425 | 4,535 |
Ukrainian | x | x | x | 84,705 | 38,005 | 46,695 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 440 | 235 | 205 |
Celtic languages | x | x | x | 2,150 | 1,110 | 1,045 |
Irish | x | x | x | 665 | 355 | 315 |
Scottish Gaelic | x | x | x | 425 | 210 | 210 |
Welsh | x | x | x | 825 | 410 | 420 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 230 | 135 | 95 |
Germanic languages | x | x | x | 463,400 | 221,365 | 242,035 |
Frisian | x | x | x | 1,570 | 800 | 775 |
High German languages | x | x | x | 301,570 | 142,580 | 158,990 |
German | x | x | x | 272,865 | 128,250 | 144,615 |
Pennsylvania German | x | x | x | 9,065 | 4,530 | 4,540 |
Swiss German | x | x | x | 7,575 | 3,740 | 3,835 |
Yiddish | x | x | x | 12,060 | 6,060 | 6,005 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | x | x | x | 138,655 | 67,815 | 70,840 |
Afrikaans | x | x | x | 12,270 | 6,175 | 6,095 |
Dutch | x | x | x | 80,315 | 39,000 | 41,310 |
Low German, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 8,670 | 4,255 | 4,420 |
Low Saxon | x | x | x | 1,270 | 650 | 625 |
Plautdietsch | x | x | x | 33,200 | 16,410 | 16,785 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | x | x | x | 2,935 | 1,325 | 1,605 |
Scandinavian languages | x | x | x | 20,275 | 9,500 | 10,775 |
Danish | x | x | x | 9,945 | 4,750 | 5,195 |
Icelandic | x | x | x | 905 | 430 | 480 |
Norwegian | x | x | x | 3,535 | 1,675 | 1,860 |
Swedish | x | x | x | 5,890 | 2,645 | 3,245 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,330 | 670 | 660 |
Greek | x | x | x | 93,335 | 45,860 | 47,470 |
Indo-Iranian languages | x | x | x | 1,659,505 | 847,400 | 812,105 |
Indo-Aryan languages | x | x | x | 1,358,645 | 697,075 | 661,575 |
Assamese | x | x | x | 545 | 265 | 280 |
Bengali | x | x | x | 87,580 | 45,160 | 42,425 |
Gujarati | x | x | x | 138,985 | 73,335 | 65,655 |
Hindi | x | x | x | 152,825 | 79,585 | 73,240 |
Kacchi | x | x | x | 6,930 | 3,100 | 3,830 |
Kashmiri | x | x | x | 745 | 395 | 350 |
Konkani | x | x | x | 3,425 | 1,675 | 1,745 |
Marathi | x | x | x | 14,145 | 7,330 | 6,810 |
Nepali | x | x | x | 23,425 | 11,920 | 11,510 |
Oriya languages | x | x | x | 1,775 | 940 | 835 |
Odia | x | x | x | 1,125 | 615 | 510 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 645 | 325 | 320 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | x | x | x | 666,585 | 341,515 | 325,065 |
Rohingya | x | x | x | 545 | 265 | 280 |
Sindhi | x | x | x | 3,985 | 2,070 | 1,915 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | x | x | x | 18,000 | 8,895 | 9,110 |
Urdu | x | x | x | 235,290 | 118,540 | 116,755 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 3,865 | 2,085 | 1,780 |
Iranian languages | x | x | x | 300,555 | 150,160 | 150,390 |
Baluchi | x | x | x | 555 | 305 | 250 |
Kurdish | x | x | x | 16,485 | 8,770 | 7,715 |
Parsi | x | x | x | 555 | 310 | 240 |
Pashto | x | x | x | 19,520 | 10,170 | 9,355 |
Persian languages | x | x | x | 262,625 | 130,180 | 132,440 |
Dari | x | x | x | 57,220 | 28,070 | 29,155 |
Iranian Persian | x | x | x | 179,425 | 89,070 | 90,360 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | x | x | x | 25,975 | 13,040 | 12,930 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 815 | 425 | 390 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 305 | 165 | 140 |
Italic (Romance) languages | x | x | x | 1,194,290 | 574,295 | 619,995 |
Catalan | x | x | x | 905 | 470 | 440 |
Italian | x | x | x | 319,505 | 154,295 | 165,205 |
Portuguese | x | x | x | 240,680 | 115,235 | 125,450 |
Romanian | x | x | x | 93,160 | 44,185 | 48,975 |
Spanish | x | x | x | 538,870 | 259,500 | 279,375 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,165 | 610 | 550 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 385 | 195 | 185 |
Japanese | x | x | x | 43,850 | 14,205 | 29,650 |
Korean | x | x | x | 170,400 | 77,075 | 93,325 |
Mongolian | x | x | x | 1,850 | 800 | 1,050 |
Niger-Congo languages | x | x | x | 108,295 | 52,850 | 55,440 |
Akan (Twi) | x | x | x | 13,120 | 6,400 | 6,720 |
Bamanankan | x | x | x | 1,855 | 1,000 | 860 |
Edo | x | x | x | 1,685 | 745 | 940 |
Éwé | x | x | x | 1,955 | 1,030 | 920 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | x | x | x | 3,520 | 1,825 | 1,695 |
Ga | x | x | x | 815 | 400 | 415 |
Ganda | x | x | x | 1,890 | 885 | 1,010 |
Gikuyu | x | x | x | 760 | 320 | 440 |
Igbo | x | x | x | 5,175 | 2,720 | 2,460 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | x | x | x | 7,380 | 3,365 | 4,015 |
Lingala | x | x | x | 4,260 | 1,925 | 2,335 |
Luba-Kasai | x | x | x | 520 | 245 | 275 |
Mòoré | x | x | x | 515 | 260 | 260 |
Mwani | x | x | x | 695 | 365 | 325 |
Ndebele | x | x | x | 920 | 420 | 500 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | x | x | x | 8,660 | 4,035 | 4,625 |
Shona | x | x | x | 3,605 | 1,665 | 1,940 |
Soninke | x | x | x | 505 | 315 | 190 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | x | x | x | 520 | 200 | 320 |
Swahili | x | x | x | 16,000 | 7,630 | 8,370 |
Wojenaka | x | x | x | 1,030 | 495 | 535 |
Wolof | x | x | x | 4,890 | 2,605 | 2,285 |
Yoruba | x | x | x | 15,015 | 7,605 | 7,410 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 13,000 | 6,405 | 6,590 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | x | x | x | 6,920 | 3,565 | 3,355 |
Dinka | x | x | x | 1,865 | 1,000 | 865 |
Nuer | x | x | x | 1,090 | 515 | 570 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 3,395 | 1,745 | 1,645 |
African, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 575 | 305 | 270 |
Sign languages | x | x | x | 6,955 | 3,710 | 3,250 |
American Sign Language | x | x | x | 4,965 | 2,635 | 2,335 |
Quebec Sign Language | x | x | x | 990 | 520 | 465 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,005 | 555 | 450 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | x | x | x | 1,309,825 | 602,025 | 707,800 |
Chinese languages | x | x | x | 1,292,640 | 593,580 | 699,055 |
Hakka | x | x | x | 9,765 | 4,420 | 5,345 |
Mandarin | x | x | x | 679,255 | 310,750 | 368,510 |
Min Dong | x | x | x | 1,310 | 665 | 645 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | x | x | x | 27,805 | 12,415 | 15,390 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | x | x | x | 8,880 | 3,995 | 4,880 |
Yue (Cantonese) | x | x | x | 553,380 | 255,540 | 297,835 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 11,610 | 5,500 | 6,110 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 630 | 295 | 330 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | x | x | x | 16,600 | 8,160 | 8,445 |
Burmese | x | x | x | 3,305 | 1,590 | 1,710 |
Kuki-Chin languages | x | x | x | 870 | 400 | 475 |
Karenic languages | x | x | x | 4,520 | 2,240 | 2,275 |
S'gaw Karen | x | x | x | 3,900 | 1,940 | 1,960 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 615 | 305 | 315 |
Tibetan | x | x | x | 7,025 | 3,475 | 3,545 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 890 | 445 | 440 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 585 | 285 | 295 |
Tai-Kadai languages | x | x | x | 22,350 | 8,605 | 13,745 |
Lao | x | x | x | 11,485 | 5,475 | 6,010 |
Thai | x | x | x | 10,455 | 2,960 | 7,495 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 410 | 165 | 240 |
Turkic languages | x | x | x | 53,520 | 28,385 | 25,135 |
Azerbaijani | x | x | x | 4,490 | 2,460 | 2,030 |
Kazakh | x | x | x | 540 | 230 | 305 |
Turkish | x | x | x | 44,190 | 23,615 | 20,570 |
Uyghur | x | x | x | 1,355 | 660 | 690 |
Uzbek | x | x | x | 1,805 | 890 | 920 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,150 | 530 | 620 |
Uralic languages | x | x | x | 68,180 | 31,000 | 37,180 |
Estonian | x | x | x | 4,485 | 1,945 | 2,535 |
Finnish | x | x | x | 12,200 | 5,075 | 7,120 |
Hungarian | x | x | x | 51,500 | 23,980 | 27,525 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 1,060 | 540 | 520 |
Multiple responses | x | x | x | 1,475,690 | 719,210 | 756,480 |
English and French | x | x | x | 291,325 | 142,420 | 148,905 |
English and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 921,480 | 450,685 | 470,800 |
French and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 117,910 | 57,875 | 60,040 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 52,880 | 25,900 | 26,975 |
Multiple non-official languages | x | x | x | 92,095 | 42,330 | 49,765 |
All languages spoken at home | ||||||
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 | x | x | x | 36,620,955 | 18,063,870 | 18,557,080 |
English | x | x | x | 20,920,835 | 10,420,570 | 10,500,270 |
French | x | x | x | 6,456,960 | 3,188,280 | 3,268,685 |
Non-official language | x | x | x | 2,402,180 | 1,139,865 | 1,262,315 |
Indigenous39 | x | x | x | 50,460 | 25,385 | 25,080 |
Non-Indigenous | x | x | x | 2,351,720 | 1,114,475 | 1,237,240 |
English and French | x | x | x | 953,760 | 465,560 | 488,205 |
English and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 4,835,815 | 2,350,245 | 2,485,570 |
French and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 395,320 | 188,195 | 207,125 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | x | x | x | 455,760 | 217,995 | 237,770 |
Multiple non-official languages | x | x | x | 200,320 | 93,165 | 107,155 |
Language spoken most often at home | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 | x | x | x | 36,620,955 | 18,063,870 | 18,557,080 |
Single responses | x | x | x | 35,057,615 | 17,305,575 | 17,752,035 |
Official languages | x | x | x | 30,421,050 | 15,070,205 | 15,350,850 |
English | x | x | x | 23,376,200 | 11,588,715 | 11,787,485 |
French | x | x | x | 7,044,855 | 3,481,490 | 3,563,365 |
Non-official languages | x | x | x | 4,636,560 | 2,235,370 | 2,401,190 |
Indigenous languages39 | x | x | x | 85,835 | 42,950 | 42,885 |
Algonquian languages | x | x | x | 50,135 | 25,010 | 25,120 |
Blackfoot | x | x | x | 980 | 495 | 480 |
Cree-Innu languages | x | x | x | 38,255 | 19,165 | 19,090 |
Atikamekw | x | x | x | 4,345 | 2,285 | 2,060 |
Cree languages | x | x | x | 26,700 | 13,425 | 13,270 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | x | x | x | 50 | 30 | 30 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | x | x | x | 560 | 300 | 265 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | x | x | x | 2,545 | 1,225 | 1,315 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | x | x | x | 665 | 305 | 360 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | x | x | x | 1,455 | 730 | 725 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | x | x | x | 830 | 430 | 405 |
Cree, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 20,585 | 10,400 | 10,180 |
Innu (Montagnais) | x | x | x | 6,710 | 3,190 | 3,520 |
Naskapi | x | x | x | 505 | 260 | 245 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | x | x | x | 2,650 | 1,250 | 1,395 |
Mi'kmaq | x | x | x | 2,595 | 1,225 | 1,365 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | x | x | x | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | x | x | x | 8,250 | 4,100 | 4,155 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | x | x | x | 230 | 105 | 120 |
Oji-Cree | x | x | x | 4,540 | 2,305 | 2,235 |
Ojibway languages | x | x | x | 3,480 | 1,685 | 1,800 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | x | x | x | 145 | 70 | 70 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | x | x | x | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | x | x | x | 390 | 195 | 200 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 2,925 | 1,405 | 1,515 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | x | x | x | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | x | x | x | 7,260 | 3,675 | 3,585 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | x | x | x | 7,230 | 3,655 | 3,575 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | x | x | x | 220 | 100 | 125 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | x | x | x | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Dene, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 5,255 | 2,610 | 2,650 |
Gwich'in | x | x | x | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Slavey-Hare languages | x | x | x | 705 | 390 | 315 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | x | x | x | 200 | 110 | 95 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | x | x | x | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | x | x | x | 395 | 220 | 175 |
Tahltan languages | x | x | x | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kaska (Nahani) | x | x | x | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tahltan | x | x |